1 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Downloaded from YTS.MX 2 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Official YIFY movies site: YTS.MX 3 00:00:28,738 --> 00:00:30,615 It's the nostalgia. 4 00:00:30,698 --> 00:00:32,742 You always look back to, you know, when you're a kid, 5 00:00:32,825 --> 00:00:34,035 when you're eight, nine, 10 years old, 6 00:00:34,118 --> 00:00:35,661 and you're collecting. 7 00:00:38,622 --> 00:00:40,875 In the United States, we are a collector society. 8 00:00:40,958 --> 00:00:42,877 It's a very supportive industry. 9 00:00:42,960 --> 00:00:46,130 People wanna educate each other about these collectibles. 10 00:00:46,213 --> 00:00:48,632 That's how it started, at its grassroots level. 11 00:00:50,843 --> 00:00:52,845 It's, uh, it's special. 12 00:00:52,928 --> 00:00:55,806 I think it's a fun industry to be in. 13 00:00:55,890 --> 00:00:57,933 We can tell the history of our nation, 14 00:00:58,017 --> 00:00:59,018 and the history of our people 15 00:00:59,101 --> 00:01:02,563 through the objects that... These collectibles that we sell. 16 00:01:05,024 --> 00:01:07,693 Of course, you always want to say it's about the cards, 17 00:01:07,777 --> 00:01:09,278 because it is about the cards. 18 00:01:09,362 --> 00:01:11,405 But I think, more, it's about the people 19 00:01:11,489 --> 00:01:14,033 that you meet along the way. 20 00:01:14,116 --> 00:01:15,910 Most true collectors, what they care about, 21 00:01:15,993 --> 00:01:17,578 it's the passion. 22 00:01:17,661 --> 00:01:19,664 Yeah, these pieces are starting to... 23 00:01:19,747 --> 00:01:22,541 be seen as alternative investments, and... 24 00:01:22,625 --> 00:01:25,211 more people are joining this market every year. 25 00:01:25,294 --> 00:01:27,129 It's a great thing. 26 00:01:27,213 --> 00:01:28,923 I think there's two types of people that... 27 00:01:29,006 --> 00:01:31,467 That collect. There are people that collect for... 28 00:01:31,550 --> 00:01:33,636 Solely to make a profit, and think there's people 29 00:01:33,719 --> 00:01:36,681 that collect just for the fun and the memory 30 00:01:36,764 --> 00:01:38,349 and the good feelings that they have with it. 31 00:01:38,432 --> 00:01:40,476 Now, the first people I would say, 32 00:01:40,559 --> 00:01:42,436 the people that collect for profit, 33 00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:44,271 they're basically out there to collect autographs, 34 00:01:44,355 --> 00:01:47,817 memorabilia, cards, get it at a low price, 35 00:01:47,900 --> 00:01:49,819 and then in the shops or on eBay 36 00:01:49,902 --> 00:01:52,822 or something like that, turn it into a, uh, profit. 37 00:01:52,905 --> 00:01:54,365 And I mean that... that's cool and all. 38 00:01:54,448 --> 00:01:55,825 Your business owners gotta make money, 39 00:01:55,908 --> 00:01:58,661 but my personal reason for collecting would be 40 00:01:58,744 --> 00:02:01,414 because of the memories that they instill in me. 41 00:02:41,829 --> 00:02:43,664 ♪ Oooooh ♪ 42 00:02:43,748 --> 00:02:45,541 ♪ ooooh ooooooh ♪ 43 00:02:45,624 --> 00:02:46,584 ♪ Oooooh ooooh ooh ♪ 44 00:02:46,667 --> 00:02:49,086 ♪ Oooh oooh oooh oooh ♪ 45 00:02:49,170 --> 00:02:51,130 ♪ Oooh oooh ooh oooh ♪ 46 00:02:51,213 --> 00:02:52,631 All right, here we are at PSA at the National. 47 00:02:52,715 --> 00:02:55,301 Got a 1952 Mickey Mantle rookie. 48 00:02:55,384 --> 00:02:57,303 Really, really nice shape. - Beautiful. 49 00:02:57,386 --> 00:02:58,137 Bill Russell rookie, 50 00:02:58,220 --> 00:03:00,848 '57 Topps, another one in great condition. 51 00:03:00,931 --> 00:03:03,059 An '86-'87 Fleer Michael Jordan rookie. 52 00:03:03,142 --> 00:03:05,353 All these headin' off to PSA today. 53 00:03:05,436 --> 00:03:06,771 ♪ Ooooh oooh ♪ 54 00:03:06,854 --> 00:03:08,481 ♪ Ooooh oooh ooh ooh ♪ 55 00:03:08,564 --> 00:03:10,691 ♪ Oooh oooh ooh ♪ 56 00:03:15,154 --> 00:03:16,906 ♪ Mountains ♪ 57 00:03:16,989 --> 00:03:19,784 ♪ towering again ♪ 58 00:03:19,867 --> 00:03:22,244 ♪ in your mind ♪ 59 00:03:22,328 --> 00:03:23,829 ♪ Aren't they ♪ 60 00:03:23,913 --> 00:03:26,582 ♪ the hardest ones to climb ♪ 61 00:03:29,335 --> 00:03:31,212 ♪ Darlin' ♪ 62 00:03:31,295 --> 00:03:34,215 ♪ Look how far we've come ♪ 63 00:03:34,298 --> 00:03:36,300 ♪ Simply by ♪ 64 00:03:36,384 --> 00:03:38,678 So I... I'm here lookin' for a lot of stuff for the shop. 65 00:03:38,761 --> 00:03:41,138 Um, so I buy a lot of stuff here to bring home to my store 66 00:03:41,222 --> 00:03:43,766 to sell there. Um, so there's certain PC things 67 00:03:43,849 --> 00:03:45,393 that I look for, too, like some kicker autos 68 00:03:45,476 --> 00:03:47,311 and stuff for my own collection, but for the most part, 69 00:03:47,395 --> 00:03:50,481 it's looking for inventory for the store to bring back. 70 00:03:50,564 --> 00:03:52,733 ♪ Oh because darlin' ♪ 71 00:03:52,817 --> 00:03:54,402 ♪ I would never ♪ 72 00:03:54,485 --> 00:03:55,945 ♪ let you go ♪ 73 00:03:56,028 --> 00:03:57,822 Yeah. - There's autograph signers, 74 00:03:57,905 --> 00:03:59,949 uh, that come in, so you can... you can go 75 00:04:00,032 --> 00:04:01,992 to the autograph signings, and some of those guys 76 00:04:02,076 --> 00:04:04,829 will talk around after they're done signing, so... 77 00:04:04,912 --> 00:04:06,330 Yeah, yeah, you never know who you're gonna meet. 78 00:04:06,414 --> 00:04:07,623 You rub shoulders with a lot of interesting... 79 00:04:07,707 --> 00:04:09,750 Yup. 80 00:04:09,834 --> 00:04:12,378 You... you go right in, you hit the ground runnin'. 81 00:04:12,461 --> 00:04:14,296 I mean, get a lay of the land, and then 82 00:04:14,380 --> 00:04:16,590 it's tables... - Yup, diggin' for stuff. 83 00:04:16,674 --> 00:04:17,633 Yup. - Through boxes, 84 00:04:17,717 --> 00:04:19,802 lookin' at showcases, buying sealed product, 85 00:04:19,885 --> 00:04:21,303 running to different promos and giveaways, 86 00:04:21,387 --> 00:04:22,513 all that kind of stuff, so... - Yeah. 87 00:04:22,596 --> 00:04:23,597 That's always a big part of it, too. 88 00:04:23,681 --> 00:04:25,057 It's a lot of fun. 89 00:04:25,141 --> 00:04:26,434 ♪ Aren't they ♪ 90 00:04:26,517 --> 00:04:28,686 ♪ fleeting anyway ♪ 91 00:04:31,772 --> 00:04:34,984 ♪ I am more fortunate ♪ 92 00:04:35,067 --> 00:04:38,821 ♪ than I have been told ♪ 93 00:04:38,904 --> 00:04:40,364 ♪ Now that ♪ 94 00:04:40,448 --> 00:04:43,409 ♪ I found your heart of gold ♪ 95 00:04:45,453 --> 00:04:47,204 ♪ Oh honey ♪ 96 00:04:47,288 --> 00:04:50,708 ♪ Well I'd never guarantee ♪ 97 00:04:50,791 --> 00:04:53,085 ♪ We'll be fine ♪ 98 00:04:53,169 --> 00:04:54,920 ♪ Aren't we given ♪ 99 00:04:55,004 --> 00:04:57,548 ♪ one day at a time ♪ 100 00:04:59,842 --> 00:05:01,677 ♪ Love of mine ♪ 101 00:05:01,761 --> 00:05:05,431 ♪ I know everything can change ♪ 102 00:05:05,514 --> 00:05:07,641 ♪ Let it change ♪ 103 00:05:07,725 --> 00:05:09,518 ♪ But I'll still ♪ 104 00:05:09,602 --> 00:05:12,229 ♪ fall for you every day ♪ 105 00:05:30,206 --> 00:05:31,165 I'm Luke Kooy. 106 00:05:31,248 --> 00:05:33,834 I'm 19 years old. 107 00:05:33,918 --> 00:05:36,337 I think for me, it's really, really fun 108 00:05:36,420 --> 00:05:38,881 to kind of look back on some of the memories you have, 109 00:05:38,964 --> 00:05:40,841 especially on cards. I love keeping stuff 110 00:05:40,925 --> 00:05:43,928 that I've pulled and opened, that me and my dad have opened. 111 00:05:44,011 --> 00:05:45,262 Um, it just kind of takes you back 112 00:05:45,346 --> 00:05:47,682 to being 12, 13 years old, and I can tell you 113 00:05:47,765 --> 00:05:50,476 right where I opened that card, and how we got the box, 114 00:05:50,559 --> 00:05:51,894 and what happened before that day, 115 00:05:51,977 --> 00:05:54,146 just because that memory's, like, so vivid. 116 00:05:59,026 --> 00:06:01,320 So I grew up in remote Northern New Hampshire 117 00:06:01,404 --> 00:06:03,197 for most of my, like, really, really young years, 118 00:06:03,280 --> 00:06:05,116 from, like, two, to, like, probably 12. 119 00:06:05,199 --> 00:06:07,076 With two little sisters, my mom and dad. 120 00:06:07,159 --> 00:06:10,663 Had a lot of fun, uh, stories in our, uh, yard, 121 00:06:10,746 --> 00:06:13,165 out in this remote area of New Hampshire. 122 00:06:13,249 --> 00:06:16,293 We lived in a small town of about a thousand people. 123 00:06:16,377 --> 00:06:18,421 Had a two-acre lot, 124 00:06:18,504 --> 00:06:21,298 and so Luke was able to play sports in the backyard 125 00:06:21,382 --> 00:06:22,633 and the front yard. In the wintertime, 126 00:06:22,717 --> 00:06:25,511 slide down the hill. Um, and he set up 127 00:06:25,594 --> 00:06:30,099 some, uh, a field goal... kinda set up in the backyard, 128 00:06:30,182 --> 00:06:31,475 where that's where he was practicing 129 00:06:31,559 --> 00:06:34,228 to be the next, uh, New England Patriots kicker. 130 00:06:34,311 --> 00:06:36,689 Uh, so that's kind of where he started, and... 131 00:06:36,772 --> 00:06:38,441 Eventually in high school, he became a kicker, 132 00:06:38,524 --> 00:06:40,651 so part of his dream came true. 133 00:06:40,735 --> 00:06:42,486 A lot of fun memories there, 134 00:06:42,570 --> 00:06:44,280 and that's where we started collecting, too, 135 00:06:44,363 --> 00:06:46,115 in New Hampshire. - Then we moved here, 136 00:06:46,198 --> 00:06:48,284 to Manistee, Michigan, and had to make all-new friends, 137 00:06:48,367 --> 00:06:50,369 which was kinda tough, but met a lot of new people, 138 00:06:50,453 --> 00:06:52,747 and, uh, really thrived here through high school. 139 00:06:55,708 --> 00:06:59,295 Manistee is probably one of the few Lakeshore Communities 140 00:06:59,378 --> 00:07:01,964 on Lake Michigan that hasn't really 141 00:07:02,048 --> 00:07:04,884 become overdeveloped, that has a huge potential 142 00:07:04,967 --> 00:07:06,510 from a tourist standpoint, 143 00:07:06,594 --> 00:07:08,804 and just from an aesthetics standpoint. 144 00:07:08,888 --> 00:07:11,557 My dad's a pastor, so he's been a pastor forever. 145 00:07:11,640 --> 00:07:13,351 Since I was born, he's been a pastor. 146 00:07:13,434 --> 00:07:15,561 Did lawn care before that, then turned into a pastor. 147 00:07:15,644 --> 00:07:18,147 Then my mom is a nurse. So she was an ICU nurse, 148 00:07:18,230 --> 00:07:20,024 uh, worked the night shift when I was growing up, 149 00:07:20,107 --> 00:07:21,442 and then turned into a day shift nurse 150 00:07:21,525 --> 00:07:22,943 when we moved here, so, uh, 151 00:07:23,027 --> 00:07:24,737 both super, super supportive parents, 152 00:07:24,820 --> 00:07:25,863 very, very involved. 153 00:07:25,946 --> 00:07:28,574 Couldn't really ask for better parents. 154 00:07:28,657 --> 00:07:29,533 I'm Christian Protestant. 155 00:07:29,617 --> 00:07:31,660 It obviously is a huge, huge part of our lives. 156 00:07:31,744 --> 00:07:33,662 Definitely very important, and kind of plays into 157 00:07:33,746 --> 00:07:36,165 the practices that I-I try to have here, where it's... 158 00:07:36,248 --> 00:07:38,584 you know, treating people like God would want you 159 00:07:38,668 --> 00:07:40,378 to treat them type of thing, so. 160 00:07:46,509 --> 00:07:48,761 Jefferson Burdick was, I mean, just one of 161 00:07:48,844 --> 00:07:50,346 the founding fathers of the hobby. 162 00:07:50,429 --> 00:07:52,431 He actually wrote "The Card Catalog," 163 00:07:52,515 --> 00:07:55,559 which is still in use today for collectors, 164 00:07:55,643 --> 00:07:58,896 how they refer to different sets, um, out there. 165 00:07:58,979 --> 00:07:59,814 Trading cards. 166 00:07:59,897 --> 00:08:02,149 Mr. Burdick had an enormous collection, 167 00:08:02,233 --> 00:08:04,443 but it wasn't just baseball cards 168 00:08:04,527 --> 00:08:05,736 and sports cards in general. 169 00:08:05,820 --> 00:08:07,613 It was a collection of... you name it. 170 00:08:07,697 --> 00:08:10,032 Postcards and photographs and cigar bands. 171 00:08:10,116 --> 00:08:13,160 He... later in his life, he wanted to actually 172 00:08:13,244 --> 00:08:16,539 show off this collection, wanted a way to... to... 173 00:08:16,622 --> 00:08:18,791 For the collection to outlive himself. 174 00:08:18,874 --> 00:08:21,794 So he actually donated his collection to the MET 175 00:08:21,877 --> 00:08:23,796 in New York, and that collection, 176 00:08:23,879 --> 00:08:26,632 portions of that collection are on display, um, 177 00:08:26,716 --> 00:08:29,719 you know, for the public to go see and learn from. 178 00:08:29,802 --> 00:08:32,555 And every collector always to make that pilgrimage 179 00:08:32,638 --> 00:08:35,016 to the MET to see Mr. Burdick's collection. 180 00:08:35,099 --> 00:08:37,768 Collectors today are still benefiting from that collection. 181 00:08:37,852 --> 00:08:39,687 He was one of the guys who would correspond 182 00:08:39,770 --> 00:08:41,856 with written letters back and forth 183 00:08:41,939 --> 00:08:44,066 to other collectors of his generation, 184 00:08:44,150 --> 00:08:45,443 'cause the internet wasn't around. 185 00:08:45,526 --> 00:08:47,862 We didn't have that, so there were new discoveries 186 00:08:47,945 --> 00:08:50,656 all the time from these people who would go to these shows, 187 00:08:50,740 --> 00:08:52,116 and these shows weren't as public 188 00:08:52,199 --> 00:08:53,868 as The National is today. 189 00:08:53,951 --> 00:08:55,828 These were kind of small little shows, 190 00:08:55,911 --> 00:08:59,373 regional shows, and they... The collectors would travel 191 00:08:59,457 --> 00:09:03,044 amongst the regional shows, and they would find a new card 192 00:09:03,127 --> 00:09:05,004 that was unknown for their region, 193 00:09:05,087 --> 00:09:05,963 and they would bring it back, 194 00:09:06,047 --> 00:09:07,757 and Mr. Burdick would then include that 195 00:09:07,840 --> 00:09:09,800 in, you know, he wanted to make this journal 196 00:09:09,884 --> 00:09:12,803 of "The American Card Catalog," which is still in use today. 197 00:09:14,305 --> 00:09:17,725 150 miles from Cooperstown, New York, 198 00:09:17,808 --> 00:09:20,686 on a pleasant tree-lined street in suburban New Jersey, 199 00:09:20,770 --> 00:09:23,564 sits the home of businessman Barry Halper, 200 00:09:23,647 --> 00:09:25,858 possessor of the largest private collection 201 00:09:25,941 --> 00:09:29,028 of baseball memorabilia in existence. 202 00:09:29,111 --> 00:09:31,155 A collection that is said to rival that of 203 00:09:31,238 --> 00:09:34,784 the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown. 204 00:09:34,867 --> 00:09:38,829 Here, Barry Halper lives out the fantasy of every man. 205 00:09:38,913 --> 00:09:42,917 Here, Barry Halper fulfills the dream of a lifetime. 206 00:09:43,000 --> 00:09:45,336 Barry Halper was very notable because 207 00:09:45,419 --> 00:09:47,713 of his-his very small ownership interest 208 00:09:47,797 --> 00:09:49,590 in the New York Yankees itself. 209 00:09:49,674 --> 00:09:52,843 So not only did Barry Halper have a fair amount of money, 210 00:09:52,927 --> 00:09:55,846 he was an individual who had access to players. 211 00:09:55,930 --> 00:09:58,099 And Barry Halper didn't just collect cards. 212 00:09:58,182 --> 00:10:00,393 Barry Halper was one of the first people to 213 00:10:00,476 --> 00:10:03,896 collect game-used jerseys, and the memorabilia 214 00:10:03,979 --> 00:10:06,065 tied to particular athletes. 215 00:10:06,148 --> 00:10:10,027 So he amassed a huge collection that eventually 216 00:10:10,111 --> 00:10:12,697 was sold off through very notable auction houses. 217 00:10:12,780 --> 00:10:15,324 But he has access to the players, so would actually 218 00:10:15,408 --> 00:10:17,410 talk to the players and have them sign. 219 00:10:17,493 --> 00:10:19,203 This is my... Mickey Mantle would sign. 220 00:10:19,286 --> 00:10:21,622 This is my game-used jersey, blah-blah-blah-blah-blah. 221 00:10:21,706 --> 00:10:23,040 Same thing with all the other players. 222 00:10:23,124 --> 00:10:26,502 So the Halper pedigree on a piece of memorabilia 223 00:10:26,585 --> 00:10:29,005 would really add a lot of provenance 224 00:10:29,088 --> 00:10:32,967 to a collection once it was sold out there 225 00:10:33,050 --> 00:10:34,260 on the secondary market. 226 00:10:34,343 --> 00:10:37,096 That hat. Heh, I love that hat. 227 00:10:37,179 --> 00:10:38,556 Looks like a Keystone Kop hat. - This is... 228 00:10:38,639 --> 00:10:40,933 This is Heinie Groh's hat. And this is a Giant hat. 229 00:10:41,017 --> 00:10:43,060 New York Giants. That was their old symbol. 230 00:10:43,144 --> 00:10:44,061 But, uh... - Heinie Groh. 231 00:10:44,145 --> 00:10:46,188 Heinie Groh. "The Bottle Bat." 232 00:10:46,272 --> 00:10:48,858 And here we have, uh... this bat is, uh... 233 00:10:48,941 --> 00:10:51,610 Always curious when some of the ball players come over. 234 00:10:51,694 --> 00:10:54,655 Babe Ruth autographed bat. 235 00:10:54,739 --> 00:10:57,158 A real piece of lumber. 236 00:10:57,241 --> 00:10:58,409 Oh, it's heavy. - Hank Aaron picked it up, 237 00:10:58,492 --> 00:11:01,078 he's like, "I wouldn't have hit 755 with this bat." 238 00:11:01,162 --> 00:11:03,122 Hank woulda hit anything. 239 00:11:03,205 --> 00:11:05,124 Talk about a home run king. There's a man. 240 00:11:05,207 --> 00:11:06,959 I played with Hank. - But also, 241 00:11:07,043 --> 00:11:09,962 Barry Halper was susceptible to people, 242 00:11:10,046 --> 00:11:12,256 unscrupulous people who saw that he was 243 00:11:12,340 --> 00:11:16,177 a wealthy individual, and the game-used jersey market, 244 00:11:16,260 --> 00:11:19,680 at that time, was not a well-known market, 245 00:11:19,764 --> 00:11:22,224 so there was... Mr. Halper was approached 246 00:11:22,308 --> 00:11:24,226 by a lot of people, offering him a lot of 247 00:11:24,310 --> 00:11:26,270 questionable merchandise at that time. 248 00:11:26,354 --> 00:11:29,065 But he amassed this wonderful collection. 249 00:11:29,148 --> 00:11:32,026 It was... it was brilliant, and again, sold, 250 00:11:32,109 --> 00:11:34,153 and you can still see items originating 251 00:11:34,236 --> 00:11:36,322 from the Barry Halper collection. 252 00:11:37,365 --> 00:11:38,783 There's a shot to Kirby Puckett, 253 00:11:38,866 --> 00:11:40,743 and straightaway center, he's under it. 254 00:11:40,826 --> 00:11:42,286 Runner tagging, it could be the game. 255 00:11:42,370 --> 00:11:44,663 Remember, Puckett's got a rifle for an arm. 256 00:11:47,500 --> 00:11:48,584 Look at this throw! 257 00:11:48,668 --> 00:11:50,044 There's gonna be a play at the plate! 258 00:11:52,880 --> 00:11:53,798 He got 'em! - You're out! 259 00:11:53,881 --> 00:11:55,633 A strike from Kirby Puckett. 260 00:12:03,349 --> 00:12:05,935 My kind of wheelhouse was the junk wax era. 261 00:12:06,018 --> 00:12:08,104 You know, like a lot of kids back, basically, 262 00:12:08,187 --> 00:12:10,940 1986 to... '92. 263 00:12:15,986 --> 00:12:19,156 I grew up a Twins fan, so that was... 264 00:12:19,240 --> 00:12:21,659 fun times then with the Twins winning two World Series 265 00:12:21,742 --> 00:12:23,619 in five years, and... 266 00:12:23,703 --> 00:12:25,287 I was a big Kirby Puckett fan. 267 00:12:25,371 --> 00:12:28,708 Um, I know I got a couple hundred different Pucketts 268 00:12:28,791 --> 00:12:29,792 from back in the day, 269 00:12:29,875 --> 00:12:31,043 and that was a big project for me. 270 00:12:31,127 --> 00:12:33,838 Back when you're eight, nine years old, it's just for fun. 271 00:12:33,921 --> 00:12:35,381 You know, you're collecting all that stuff. 272 00:12:35,464 --> 00:12:38,718 Late '80s, early '90s, which was really a period 273 00:12:38,801 --> 00:12:41,637 of great growth in the industry itself. 274 00:12:41,721 --> 00:12:44,682 A number of different manufacturers of trading cards 275 00:12:44,765 --> 00:12:47,101 were brought in... into the marketplace, 276 00:12:47,184 --> 00:12:48,894 and that brought more collectors in. 277 00:12:48,978 --> 00:12:51,939 You would see the more brick and mortar stores opening up, 278 00:12:52,023 --> 00:12:53,649 there was pretty much a sports card store 279 00:12:53,733 --> 00:12:55,568 on every corner when I was growing up. 280 00:12:55,651 --> 00:12:57,611 What happened at that point in time was, 281 00:12:57,695 --> 00:13:00,156 there was probably an oversaturation of the market 282 00:13:00,239 --> 00:13:01,282 as far as product. 283 00:13:01,365 --> 00:13:03,034 The product was pretty much the same. 284 00:13:03,117 --> 00:13:05,453 There was no way to differentiate in between, 285 00:13:05,536 --> 00:13:07,413 and some of the collectors that 286 00:13:07,496 --> 00:13:09,665 didn't have that true passion for it, 287 00:13:09,749 --> 00:13:12,293 you know, they kind of left the industry, 288 00:13:12,376 --> 00:13:14,378 and with that, those brick and mortar shops, 289 00:13:14,462 --> 00:13:16,672 they began to close. 290 00:13:16,756 --> 00:13:18,090 The trading card industry itself 291 00:13:18,174 --> 00:13:21,135 kind of reinvented itself with the introduction 292 00:13:21,218 --> 00:13:24,305 of chase cards, which are cards that may have an autograph 293 00:13:24,388 --> 00:13:26,265 on them, or a piece of memorabilia 294 00:13:26,349 --> 00:13:28,100 on the card itself, whether it be a piece 295 00:13:28,184 --> 00:13:30,561 of a game-used jersey, or a bat, or a ball. 296 00:13:30,644 --> 00:13:34,440 And that kind of re-inspired the collector in the late '90s. 297 00:13:34,523 --> 00:13:36,692 And then the advent that, with the internet, 298 00:13:36,776 --> 00:13:39,695 the boom of the internet, a way where you didn't have to 299 00:13:39,779 --> 00:13:42,531 just go to a show, or go to a card shop. 300 00:13:42,615 --> 00:13:45,785 You could actually go online and find a collection 301 00:13:45,868 --> 00:13:48,329 that was up for sale, whether it be on eBay, 302 00:13:48,412 --> 00:13:51,874 or some auction house. A lot of sports memorabilia 303 00:13:51,957 --> 00:13:53,542 auction houses came into being 304 00:13:53,626 --> 00:13:56,545 in that late '90s early 2000s era. 305 00:13:56,629 --> 00:13:59,340 And that really jump started the industry itself, 306 00:13:59,423 --> 00:14:02,176 all the way into, let's say, 2007-2008. 307 00:14:02,259 --> 00:14:04,428 There was a little downturn in the industry, as there was 308 00:14:04,512 --> 00:14:07,056 with a downturn in the economy itself. 309 00:14:07,139 --> 00:14:11,352 But that was short lived, because then the industry 310 00:14:11,435 --> 00:14:13,437 just began shooting back up again, 311 00:14:13,521 --> 00:14:15,856 all throughout the early 2010s, 312 00:14:15,940 --> 00:14:17,817 all the way through up until, I think, 313 00:14:17,900 --> 00:14:21,320 our next big moment that we all unexpectedly saw 314 00:14:21,404 --> 00:14:23,406 was during COVID, the COVID boom. 315 00:14:23,489 --> 00:14:26,158 Now the growing concerns about the deadly coronavirus 316 00:14:26,242 --> 00:14:27,993 officially hitting the U.S. 317 00:14:30,371 --> 00:14:34,250 I think COVID really helped boost the popularity of... 318 00:14:34,333 --> 00:14:35,668 Of trading cards. Think about it. 319 00:14:35,751 --> 00:14:38,045 You're at home, you have nothin' to do. 320 00:14:38,129 --> 00:14:41,090 You can't go outside. Why not just go on eBay? 321 00:14:41,173 --> 00:14:44,927 Or go to a local shop online and pick out cards, 322 00:14:45,011 --> 00:14:46,429 uh, everything you've been thinking about. 323 00:14:46,512 --> 00:14:48,597 It really took off during the pandemic. 324 00:14:48,681 --> 00:14:51,434 People were home, uh, looking for things to do, 325 00:14:51,517 --> 00:14:53,019 digging through their old cards, 326 00:14:53,102 --> 00:14:55,688 boxes in their houses and basements. 327 00:14:55,771 --> 00:14:57,648 The hobby exploded during that time. 328 00:14:57,732 --> 00:14:59,275 Everybody was kind of shut in. 329 00:14:59,358 --> 00:15:01,777 I mean, that's why people were watching Joe Exotic, 330 00:15:01,861 --> 00:15:03,154 for cripe's sake. 331 00:15:03,237 --> 00:15:04,363 And this is what I truly love. 332 00:15:04,447 --> 00:15:07,491 I-I love to meet collectors who were reintroduced 333 00:15:07,575 --> 00:15:10,286 to the hobby from that COVID time. 334 00:15:10,369 --> 00:15:13,080 They found the passion, the enjoyment from looking at 335 00:15:13,164 --> 00:15:14,165 their old trading cards. 336 00:15:14,248 --> 00:15:15,916 I got into... 337 00:15:16,000 --> 00:15:18,252 specializing more on-on team sets. 338 00:15:18,336 --> 00:15:20,588 I remember a team set I wanted to put together 339 00:15:20,671 --> 00:15:23,424 was a 1967 Topps Tigers team set. 340 00:15:23,507 --> 00:15:26,385 And during COVID, I worked on going online 341 00:15:26,469 --> 00:15:27,928 and finding those particular cards 342 00:15:28,012 --> 00:15:29,305 to help build that team set, 343 00:15:29,388 --> 00:15:30,723 and it was kind of like puttin' together a puzzle. 344 00:15:30,806 --> 00:15:33,851 And so I would say my... my collection... 345 00:15:33,934 --> 00:15:36,479 probably a third... doubled in size, 346 00:15:36,562 --> 00:15:38,230 I would say, during the pandemic. 347 00:15:38,314 --> 00:15:39,607 Yeah. 348 00:15:44,278 --> 00:15:45,488 My baby! 349 00:15:45,571 --> 00:15:48,574 This is my baby, oh! That's my baby. 350 00:15:50,201 --> 00:15:51,827 Kiss... that's a good kiss. 351 00:15:51,911 --> 00:15:53,788 Good kiss, mwah! 352 00:15:55,456 --> 00:15:58,918 Christmas 1987, so he was two. 353 00:15:59,001 --> 00:16:00,670 He was only two here. 354 00:16:00,753 --> 00:16:03,339 Wow, look at that face. He's so cute. 355 00:16:07,843 --> 00:16:09,553 Oh, I'm never angry at Cliff. 356 00:16:09,637 --> 00:16:12,139 I... we never... oh, yes, it's Cliff's fault 357 00:16:12,223 --> 00:16:14,475 that this happened, but never angry at him, 358 00:16:14,558 --> 00:16:17,353 because it didn't need to happen this way. 359 00:16:17,436 --> 00:16:19,939 If they had gone after Cliff, that was one thing. 360 00:16:20,022 --> 00:16:22,233 They came after me to get to Cliff. 361 00:16:22,316 --> 00:16:23,984 At the time when he first got sentenced, 362 00:16:24,068 --> 00:16:25,361 I, um... 363 00:16:25,444 --> 00:16:27,029 my life kind of really just stopped, 364 00:16:27,113 --> 00:16:28,531 'cause I didn't think I'd live long enough 365 00:16:28,614 --> 00:16:30,032 to see him again. 366 00:16:30,116 --> 00:16:31,617 The last I saw him was droppin' him off 367 00:16:31,701 --> 00:16:33,786 at the airport, 368 00:16:33,869 --> 00:16:35,204 for him to go home to sentencing, 369 00:16:35,287 --> 00:16:37,623 which we had hoped for one or two years. 370 00:16:37,707 --> 00:16:40,876 We thought maybe three, and she gave him six. 371 00:17:25,588 --> 00:17:27,548 You know, my... my only concern, 372 00:17:27,631 --> 00:17:28,591 you know, the day I get out of here, 373 00:17:28,674 --> 00:17:30,426 I wanna go home and... 374 00:17:30,509 --> 00:17:32,553 and see my mother. Like, that's... 375 00:17:32,636 --> 00:17:35,514 the basically the last family I have, you know? 376 00:17:35,598 --> 00:17:38,225 So that really is my only concern. 377 00:17:38,309 --> 00:17:41,020 Um, right now, she's... she's out in Nevada by herself. 378 00:17:41,103 --> 00:17:42,980 And that's... 379 00:17:43,064 --> 00:17:44,523 in my mind, it's not right. 380 00:17:44,607 --> 00:17:46,692 At first it wasn't... 381 00:17:46,776 --> 00:17:49,945 I'm just gonna completely shift sides, it wasn't... 382 00:17:50,029 --> 00:17:53,199 I'm not doin' this anymore, I'm only sellin' forgeries. 383 00:17:53,282 --> 00:17:56,869 Uh, once it started, it was hard to not 384 00:17:56,952 --> 00:17:58,412 be involved in it one way or another, 385 00:17:58,496 --> 00:17:59,830 but I still... I still traveled 386 00:17:59,914 --> 00:18:01,499 for multiple years after that. 387 00:18:01,582 --> 00:18:04,377 In 2010, I went to the Super Bowl in Miami. 388 00:18:04,460 --> 00:18:05,127 But that's kind of where 389 00:18:05,211 --> 00:18:06,962 the dynamic of the trips changed. 390 00:18:07,046 --> 00:18:10,091 So now, I'm in Miami, chasin' these players, 391 00:18:10,174 --> 00:18:11,801 gettin' autographs to sell, 392 00:18:11,884 --> 00:18:14,970 but more than being concerned with getting autographs, 393 00:18:15,054 --> 00:18:17,640 I'm concerned with taking what the industry calls... 394 00:18:17,723 --> 00:18:20,976 Is a proof picture. You know, if I hand a player 395 00:18:21,060 --> 00:18:23,145 a ball and he's signin' it, I have someone else 396 00:18:23,229 --> 00:18:25,690 snapping a picture of him signing that ball. 397 00:18:25,773 --> 00:18:28,401 So now, when it comes time to sell the ball, 398 00:18:28,484 --> 00:18:29,985 I'm gonna use the picture of the ball, 399 00:18:30,069 --> 00:18:32,321 I'm gonna use a picture of the ball being signed, 400 00:18:32,405 --> 00:18:34,073 but when I go to ship the item, 401 00:18:34,156 --> 00:18:35,658 I'm shipping one that I signed. 402 00:18:35,741 --> 00:18:38,327 And that's kind of where the business evolved to. 403 00:18:38,411 --> 00:18:40,246 And then from there, it evolved to... 404 00:18:40,329 --> 00:18:41,872 where it was kinda just... 405 00:18:41,956 --> 00:18:43,708 There was none of it, there was no more traveling, 406 00:18:43,791 --> 00:18:45,751 it was just me sitting in a room 407 00:18:45,835 --> 00:18:48,462 with-with pen and ball and-and paper. 408 00:18:51,132 --> 00:18:55,720 We met at a country bar called Mr. D's, 409 00:18:55,803 --> 00:18:59,390 back in 1983. I went there after work. 410 00:18:59,473 --> 00:19:01,600 I was workin' at the steel mill at the time, 411 00:19:01,684 --> 00:19:03,686 and he was there. Came over and asked me to dance 412 00:19:03,769 --> 00:19:06,981 when I went in. And we danced all night. 413 00:19:07,064 --> 00:19:08,941 And I always teased him after we were married 414 00:19:09,025 --> 00:19:11,569 that I married him because he was the one I found 415 00:19:11,652 --> 00:19:13,779 that would dance more than I wanted to. 416 00:19:13,863 --> 00:19:15,865 And so I always said when I asked him 417 00:19:15,948 --> 00:19:17,450 to go out to dance, and I said, 418 00:19:17,533 --> 00:19:19,326 "Remember, I married you 'cause you wanted to" 419 00:19:19,410 --> 00:19:21,579 "dance a lot, and what's that tell you?" 420 00:19:21,662 --> 00:19:23,622 And he'd go get dressed, and we'd go out. 421 00:19:25,624 --> 00:19:28,002 Cliff was born in a small hospital 422 00:19:28,085 --> 00:19:30,838 in Youngstown. On Christmas Day in 1985, 423 00:19:30,921 --> 00:19:33,299 he was born. He was in six days, 424 00:19:33,382 --> 00:19:35,384 'cause he was born with jaundice, 425 00:19:35,468 --> 00:19:37,511 so he didn't come home right away. 426 00:19:37,595 --> 00:19:38,929 But he was fine afterwards, 427 00:19:39,013 --> 00:19:41,932 but, yeah, it was pretty exciting Christmas morning. 428 00:19:43,017 --> 00:19:44,727 Goin' into labor, and goin' to the hospital, 429 00:19:44,810 --> 00:19:47,855 and... Frank callin' everybody, my parents comin' up 430 00:19:47,938 --> 00:19:49,231 to the hospital, then go back home 431 00:19:49,315 --> 00:19:51,859 in a snowstorm. "Oh, you've got time." 432 00:19:51,942 --> 00:19:54,403 "You can go back home." "Okay, doctor said 'Nope, 433 00:19:54,487 --> 00:19:56,113 "'it's comin', better come back.'" 434 00:19:56,197 --> 00:19:57,365 So, it was pretty fun. 435 00:19:58,991 --> 00:20:01,702 Come on, come on, come on, come on! 436 00:20:01,786 --> 00:20:03,913 Shoot! Shoot! 437 00:20:06,791 --> 00:20:09,585 Okay. 438 00:20:09,669 --> 00:20:12,338 Cut me off, I'm gonna take him dunkin'! 439 00:20:12,421 --> 00:20:15,049 He was a fun kid. Funny, and fun. 440 00:20:15,132 --> 00:20:18,344 He was real athletic from-from day one. 441 00:20:18,427 --> 00:20:20,388 He would do tricks on his bicycle 442 00:20:20,471 --> 00:20:24,308 when he was three years old out in the front yard, and... 443 00:20:24,392 --> 00:20:27,228 then got into baseball really at about four. 444 00:20:27,311 --> 00:20:29,647 Little pitching machine we... Frank had bought him, 445 00:20:29,730 --> 00:20:32,566 and then got into Little League at five. 446 00:20:32,650 --> 00:20:35,486 And it just snowballed from there. 447 00:20:35,569 --> 00:20:38,280 Never wanted out of it after that. 448 00:20:38,364 --> 00:20:40,199 Frank was hard on him about baseball, though, 449 00:20:40,282 --> 00:20:42,493 'cause Frank would... shoulda went in professionally, 450 00:20:42,576 --> 00:20:45,371 but went into the Vietnam War in 1965, 451 00:20:45,454 --> 00:20:47,998 so that never happened for him. 452 00:20:48,082 --> 00:20:50,710 My earliest memories of baseball was... 453 00:20:50,793 --> 00:20:52,878 I guess I started when I was five years old. 454 00:20:52,962 --> 00:20:55,548 At that time, I really had no interest in it. 455 00:20:55,631 --> 00:20:59,176 I mean, my earliest memories were standing out in right field 456 00:20:59,260 --> 00:21:01,804 picking dandelions while the game's goin' on. 457 00:21:01,887 --> 00:21:03,014 What else is he gonna do? 458 00:21:03,097 --> 00:21:06,517 What little kid was hitting any balls out into the outfield? 459 00:21:06,600 --> 00:21:08,728 Nobody. So he was standin' out there 460 00:21:08,811 --> 00:21:11,522 just doin' nothin' and pullin' the weeds. 461 00:21:11,605 --> 00:21:12,857 And tryin' to... 462 00:21:12,940 --> 00:21:14,358 my parents tryin' to get my attention 463 00:21:14,442 --> 00:21:16,610 to get me involved. By one year later, 464 00:21:16,694 --> 00:21:18,362 you know, the script's completely flipped. 465 00:21:18,446 --> 00:21:20,281 By that time, I'd... you know, 466 00:21:20,364 --> 00:21:21,782 that's the only thing goin' on in life. 467 00:21:21,866 --> 00:21:23,117 The only thing I care about. 468 00:21:23,200 --> 00:21:24,994 You know, I... it's kind of... 469 00:21:25,077 --> 00:21:26,287 I'm knowin' I'm supposed to be an athlete. 470 00:21:26,370 --> 00:21:28,080 I'm supposed to be a baseball player. 471 00:21:28,164 --> 00:21:30,082 And from there it's just... 472 00:21:30,166 --> 00:21:33,085 just progresses from there. My dad's always in the picture, 473 00:21:33,169 --> 00:21:36,714 always coachin' the team, goin' to the field, 474 00:21:36,797 --> 00:21:40,176 batting practice, you know, he... 475 00:21:40,259 --> 00:21:42,720 was really, uh... never said no, I guess. 476 00:21:42,803 --> 00:21:45,473 When it came to baseball, it was never a no. 477 00:21:45,556 --> 00:21:47,141 There was never too many ground balls, 478 00:21:47,224 --> 00:21:50,603 or play catch, or batting cages, whatever. 479 00:21:52,188 --> 00:21:54,523 I don't know that there was ever a point 480 00:21:54,607 --> 00:21:57,318 where I didn't wanna play professional baseball 481 00:21:57,401 --> 00:22:01,697 from probably that age, six, when I-I... 482 00:22:01,781 --> 00:22:03,115 Decided I had a love for it. 483 00:22:03,199 --> 00:22:04,367 A kid's dream, 484 00:22:04,450 --> 00:22:06,452 to get paid to play a sport. 485 00:22:08,329 --> 00:22:09,789 For a long time, Cliff didn't realize 486 00:22:09,872 --> 00:22:12,750 that that's what really made him what he was, 487 00:22:12,833 --> 00:22:15,461 that if Frank had just been easy on him, 488 00:22:15,544 --> 00:22:16,754 he wouldn't have tried as hard. 489 00:22:16,837 --> 00:22:19,423 Like, Mom was always like, "Oh, that was good!" 490 00:22:19,507 --> 00:22:22,051 "You did good!" Even when he would strike out. 491 00:22:22,134 --> 00:22:25,179 But, uh, Frank always concentrated on... 492 00:22:25,262 --> 00:22:27,640 Even if he had three home runs and one strikeout, 493 00:22:27,723 --> 00:22:29,308 he dealt with the strike out. 494 00:22:29,392 --> 00:22:33,270 And... kind of pushing him to do better... 495 00:22:33,354 --> 00:22:36,273 practice more. It was never good enough. 496 00:22:36,357 --> 00:22:38,150 "Shake it off!" He was always... 497 00:22:38,234 --> 00:22:39,735 He was always down by the fence, 498 00:22:39,819 --> 00:22:40,986 yelling at him. 499 00:22:41,070 --> 00:22:43,197 Stereotypical story of a successful player, 500 00:22:43,280 --> 00:22:45,533 you know, Little League Championships, All-Star Games, 501 00:22:45,616 --> 00:22:46,951 this, that. 502 00:22:47,034 --> 00:22:49,537 Into high school, that was where I transitioned 503 00:22:49,620 --> 00:22:52,456 from shortstop to catcher. I became a catcher. 504 00:22:52,540 --> 00:22:54,500 Started three years varsity, 505 00:22:54,583 --> 00:22:57,253 was recruited to a lot of small schools, 506 00:22:57,336 --> 00:23:00,673 went through the whole showcase route, and-and... 507 00:23:00,756 --> 00:23:02,049 Workouts for teams. 508 00:23:02,133 --> 00:23:03,759 I played on the Allegheny Pirates, 509 00:23:03,843 --> 00:23:06,887 which was the Pittsburgh Pirates' showcase team. 510 00:23:06,971 --> 00:23:10,099 Actually, I split time at catcher, with Neal Walker, 511 00:23:10,182 --> 00:23:13,269 who ended up playin' for the Pirates, Mets. 512 00:23:13,352 --> 00:23:16,605 From there, I actually went to Hiram College 513 00:23:16,689 --> 00:23:19,191 on an academic scholarship. 514 00:23:19,275 --> 00:23:21,694 I dropped out after two weeks. 515 00:23:21,777 --> 00:23:23,946 I don't know. School wasn't about baseball. 516 00:23:24,030 --> 00:23:27,450 I didn't... as bad as it sounds, I wasn't goin' to college 517 00:23:27,533 --> 00:23:28,993 for an education. I was goin' to college 518 00:23:29,076 --> 00:23:30,661 to play baseball. I had a full ride, 519 00:23:30,745 --> 00:23:34,248 $120,000 scholarship to Hiram, and dropped out 520 00:23:34,331 --> 00:23:36,459 after two weeks. - He went to college 521 00:23:36,542 --> 00:23:39,003 to play baseball. He didn't go to college 522 00:23:39,086 --> 00:23:41,213 for a college degree. He went to college 523 00:23:41,297 --> 00:23:43,591 to play baseball. - She really... 524 00:23:43,674 --> 00:23:46,552 she-she fully supported me. This was, uh, 525 00:23:46,635 --> 00:23:48,387 you know, all through my childhood, 526 00:23:48,471 --> 00:23:50,556 as long as I got good grades, 527 00:23:50,639 --> 00:23:53,434 baseball was allowed to come before school. 528 00:23:53,517 --> 00:23:55,394 Fast-forward, I end up goin' to Martin Methodist, 529 00:23:55,478 --> 00:23:57,688 an NAIA school in Tennessee. 530 00:23:57,772 --> 00:24:00,566 I was always... scout called it, a catch and throw guy. 531 00:24:00,649 --> 00:24:03,027 I was a catcher, catch and throw, block, 532 00:24:03,110 --> 00:24:05,654 throw runners out. I couldn't hit. 533 00:24:05,738 --> 00:24:08,449 I was an average hitter, no-no home runs. 534 00:24:08,532 --> 00:24:10,910 Uh, hit around .300. 535 00:24:10,993 --> 00:24:13,496 And just... my senior year kind of back against the wall, 536 00:24:13,579 --> 00:24:15,456 like, you know, is this it? 537 00:24:15,539 --> 00:24:17,249 Am I gonna keep playin'? 538 00:24:17,333 --> 00:24:19,001 I got in shape, I thought... 539 00:24:19,085 --> 00:24:19,919 I always thought I was in shape, 540 00:24:20,002 --> 00:24:22,838 but I got in... in real shape. 541 00:24:22,922 --> 00:24:25,049 I met my hitting instructor, Jim Devine. 542 00:24:25,132 --> 00:24:28,010 I changed some swing mechanics, and... 543 00:24:28,094 --> 00:24:30,471 and he rest was really... really history, 544 00:24:30,554 --> 00:24:31,889 as they would say. Just kinda... 545 00:24:31,972 --> 00:24:34,517 kinda took off. I went from two home runs 546 00:24:34,600 --> 00:24:37,019 my junior season to 21 my senior. 547 00:24:37,103 --> 00:24:38,813 We would go to workouts. 548 00:24:38,896 --> 00:24:42,483 He ended up... he went to one of the more prestigious, uh, 549 00:24:42,566 --> 00:24:45,403 pro workouts in the country. It was over in Detroit. 550 00:24:45,486 --> 00:24:48,406 It was about 300 guys. He walked in, lit it up, 551 00:24:48,489 --> 00:24:50,157 and he was the first guy signed out of about... 552 00:24:50,241 --> 00:24:51,784 We had 13 guys out of our stable 553 00:24:51,867 --> 00:24:53,953 go to that workout, and he was the first one signed. 554 00:24:54,036 --> 00:24:56,914 From there, it was straight into... independent ball. 555 00:24:56,997 --> 00:24:58,666 He ended up playin' the World Independent, 556 00:24:58,749 --> 00:25:00,084 which is a big deal. 557 00:25:00,167 --> 00:25:01,961 He played with about 10 or 12 ex-big leaguers, 558 00:25:02,044 --> 00:25:04,797 and he was barely 21. 559 00:25:04,880 --> 00:25:07,091 If he'd have... like I said, his problem was patience. 560 00:25:07,174 --> 00:25:08,968 If he'd have just stayed a little more patient, 561 00:25:09,051 --> 00:25:10,177 uh, he played for Hal Lanier, 562 00:25:10,261 --> 00:25:12,138 who was the manager of the Astros. 563 00:25:12,221 --> 00:25:15,975 They played in the NLCS against the Mets in '86. 564 00:25:16,058 --> 00:25:17,476 And Hal loved him. 565 00:25:17,560 --> 00:25:19,854 But Cliff just... he didn't... he-he's not made that way. 566 00:25:19,937 --> 00:25:22,189 He-he wanted it... he wanted to be in the lineup right now. 567 00:25:22,273 --> 00:25:24,150 He had a great year, I think he hit .300, 568 00:25:24,233 --> 00:25:26,527 big power numbers, and Hal loved him, and... 569 00:25:26,610 --> 00:25:27,653 It was kind of like, "Hey, just stay on." 570 00:25:27,737 --> 00:25:31,407 "You're young, you haven't gone to affiliated ball yet." 571 00:25:31,490 --> 00:25:33,659 Cliff's patience level back then was a little 572 00:25:33,743 --> 00:25:35,369 "Ahh, you know I can do it." 573 00:25:35,453 --> 00:25:37,079 But, you know. - Now... now I wasn't 574 00:25:37,163 --> 00:25:39,582 a catch and throw guy. Now I was the hitter. 575 00:25:39,665 --> 00:25:42,501 Coincidentally at that time, I became just a hitter, 576 00:25:42,585 --> 00:25:44,545 because that's when I got injured. 577 00:25:44,628 --> 00:25:47,173 I believe because of so much with the... 578 00:25:47,256 --> 00:25:49,675 He was always a catcher. Doubleheaders, and he would 579 00:25:49,759 --> 00:25:52,219 have to play the whole thing through college. 580 00:25:52,303 --> 00:25:54,513 Never wanted anybody else to be in there. 581 00:25:54,597 --> 00:25:56,932 It always had to be him. Well, the catcher, 582 00:25:57,016 --> 00:25:58,976 that's hard on your arm. That year after playing 583 00:25:59,060 --> 00:26:02,104 up in Sussex Skyhawks, up in New Jersey, 584 00:26:02,188 --> 00:26:05,608 that was in '08, and he went to Cleveland Clinic 585 00:26:05,691 --> 00:26:08,778 to get... see about his injury, and his arm was... 586 00:26:08,861 --> 00:26:11,197 They were like, "No, you need rotator cuff surgery." 587 00:26:11,280 --> 00:26:13,324 I played through my senior season, 588 00:26:13,407 --> 00:26:14,575 played through my rookie season 589 00:26:14,658 --> 00:26:16,744 on Cortisone shots. 590 00:26:16,827 --> 00:26:19,413 By the end of the season, I pretty much knew it was... 591 00:26:19,497 --> 00:26:21,665 knew it was over with. - Big depression. 592 00:26:21,749 --> 00:26:24,293 I-I'm not even sure how he worked it out himself, 593 00:26:24,377 --> 00:26:26,128 through his mind. He's strong-willed, 594 00:26:26,212 --> 00:26:28,756 he got through it, but, I don't think he wanted to show it 595 00:26:28,839 --> 00:26:30,466 to us as much as he felt it. 596 00:26:30,549 --> 00:26:33,094 You know, it takes a lot to realize, you know, 597 00:26:33,177 --> 00:26:35,304 I guess deep down, I probably knew that was... 598 00:26:35,388 --> 00:26:36,806 This was the start of the end for... 599 00:26:36,889 --> 00:26:39,433 For my career. But I didn't want to accept it. 600 00:26:39,517 --> 00:26:41,977 So I'm still... you know, I'm two days out of surgery, 601 00:26:42,061 --> 00:26:44,939 and I'm in the gym on... on the stationary bike, 602 00:26:45,022 --> 00:26:47,858 and the treadmill, thinkin' the more... 603 00:26:47,942 --> 00:26:50,236 The more I work out, the quicker my recovery will be. 604 00:26:50,319 --> 00:26:52,113 I'm tryin' to play the next season. 605 00:26:52,196 --> 00:26:54,365 So there's really no, like, 606 00:26:54,448 --> 00:26:56,784 feel bad for myself time. 607 00:26:56,867 --> 00:26:58,953 It was just push forward, what can I do to get back? 608 00:26:59,036 --> 00:27:00,788 He walked around like a big leaguer. 609 00:27:00,871 --> 00:27:01,872 You know, I mean, like he did the things 610 00:27:01,956 --> 00:27:04,792 you'd see a guy on TV do, and that's what he wanted to do. 611 00:27:04,875 --> 00:27:05,751 That was his business. 612 00:27:05,835 --> 00:27:09,296 It was the end of what he had worked 20 years for. 613 00:27:09,380 --> 00:27:11,048 You know, and he started at five years old 614 00:27:11,132 --> 00:27:13,884 thinkin' he would go. It's all it was to him, 615 00:27:13,968 --> 00:27:15,261 was baseball. 616 00:27:15,344 --> 00:27:16,721 There was really no other option 617 00:27:16,804 --> 00:27:19,223 other... other than baseball. But it just never... 618 00:27:19,306 --> 00:27:22,309 Never came to fruition. The injury just... 619 00:27:22,393 --> 00:27:25,521 never... I don't wanna say it never healed, 'cause I... 620 00:27:25,604 --> 00:27:27,314 I live normal. My shoulder doesn't hurt. 621 00:27:27,398 --> 00:27:31,318 But I lost velocity, and got older, and... 622 00:27:31,402 --> 00:27:34,238 that's-that's the nature of the business. I was... 623 00:27:34,321 --> 00:27:35,740 That was... that was it. 624 00:27:35,823 --> 00:27:36,699 People could say a lot of things, 625 00:27:36,782 --> 00:27:39,452 but if somebody wants to question his baseball career, 626 00:27:39,535 --> 00:27:40,995 all they had to... go down to Martin Methodist 627 00:27:41,078 --> 00:27:43,414 and ask 'em. Call Hal Lanier and ask him. 628 00:27:43,497 --> 00:27:45,291 Call them guys in the independent and... 629 00:27:45,374 --> 00:27:48,169 The Can-Am League, which is basically Triple-A Baseball. 630 00:27:48,252 --> 00:27:49,628 It's the guys that get released out of baseball, 631 00:27:49,712 --> 00:27:51,672 and they go, you know... Darryl Strawberry, 632 00:27:51,756 --> 00:27:53,758 Jose Canseco, that's where they went to. 633 00:27:53,841 --> 00:27:55,509 Here's a 21-year-old kid that was goin' up there 634 00:27:55,593 --> 00:27:57,345 and gettin' playing time and starrin'. 635 00:27:57,428 --> 00:27:58,596 He hadn't played affiliated ball yet. 636 00:27:58,679 --> 00:28:00,598 He went from college to Triple-A. 637 00:28:01,766 --> 00:28:03,392 Right now. And he was the backup catcher 638 00:28:03,476 --> 00:28:04,518 to a guy that caught in the big leagues 639 00:28:04,602 --> 00:28:06,062 for 15 years. Good athlete, 640 00:28:06,145 --> 00:28:08,814 knew the game, leader, and like, in my case, 641 00:28:08,898 --> 00:28:09,982 couldn't ask for a better client. 642 00:28:10,066 --> 00:28:11,484 Couldn't ask for a better kid. 643 00:28:12,610 --> 00:28:13,944 Hi, my name's Cliff Panezich. 644 00:28:14,028 --> 00:28:16,489 "I'm a 6'1" 175-pound catcher 645 00:28:16,572 --> 00:28:18,240 at Youngstown Ursuline High School. 646 00:28:18,324 --> 00:28:20,659 Thank you for taking the time to view my video. 647 00:28:32,880 --> 00:28:34,924 The original thinking 648 00:28:35,007 --> 00:28:38,177 was to remain anonymous. 649 00:28:38,260 --> 00:28:41,097 So at that point, you had to give it a name. 650 00:28:43,724 --> 00:28:47,436 Defiance is in the Black Swamp. 651 00:28:47,520 --> 00:28:51,357 So it's a region of the northwest corner of Ohio 652 00:28:51,440 --> 00:28:52,983 that was the Great Black Swamp. 653 00:28:53,067 --> 00:28:55,569 So we just kind of went, "Okay, we're gonna play on..." 654 00:28:55,653 --> 00:28:58,572 we didn't wanna say Defiance. That told us where we were. 655 00:28:58,656 --> 00:29:01,200 If we were anonymous, we wanted to be anonymous. 656 00:29:01,283 --> 00:29:03,661 So the Black Swamp covered a huge area. 657 00:29:05,913 --> 00:29:07,081 The Black Swamp find. 658 00:29:07,164 --> 00:29:08,582 Black Swamp find. 659 00:29:08,666 --> 00:29:10,001 The Black Swamp find. 660 00:29:10,084 --> 00:29:13,587 So as a regional definition, 661 00:29:13,671 --> 00:29:15,047 the Black Swamp. So therefore, 662 00:29:15,131 --> 00:29:16,882 the Black Swamp Find. 663 00:29:47,872 --> 00:29:51,709 Defiance was established by general Anthony Wayne 664 00:29:51,792 --> 00:29:55,296 as a fort, a summer fort, 665 00:29:55,379 --> 00:29:58,090 and he defied all the devils 666 00:29:58,174 --> 00:30:00,051 and Indians to take the fort. 667 00:30:00,134 --> 00:30:02,803 Therefore the name, Defiance. 668 00:30:02,887 --> 00:30:05,348 So Fort Defiance, what is now Defiance. 669 00:30:05,431 --> 00:30:07,975 This is a small town. Lot of family. 670 00:30:08,059 --> 00:30:10,895 Obviously my business is 95 years old, 671 00:30:10,978 --> 00:30:14,482 so it's not uncommon for things to stay in a family. 672 00:30:14,565 --> 00:30:17,651 My grandfather immigrated from Germany, 673 00:30:17,735 --> 00:30:19,320 came in through the Great Lakes, 674 00:30:19,403 --> 00:30:22,114 through Wisconsin, worked his way through Chicago 675 00:30:22,198 --> 00:30:24,742 to New Bavaria, New Bavaria to Defiance, 676 00:30:24,825 --> 00:30:26,744 where he opened up a meat market, 677 00:30:26,827 --> 00:30:29,413 Hench's Sausage Works. 678 00:30:29,497 --> 00:30:33,167 Now, he courted my grandmother. 679 00:30:34,585 --> 00:30:38,339 My great grandfather, Mr... it'd be Schlegel, 680 00:30:38,422 --> 00:30:41,258 at the time, told him to come back in a year 681 00:30:41,342 --> 00:30:43,469 if he was still interested. By god, one year later, 682 00:30:43,552 --> 00:30:45,262 he appeared on the porch. 683 00:30:45,346 --> 00:30:47,056 He was allowed to court my grandmother, 684 00:30:47,139 --> 00:30:49,016 and six months later, they were married. 685 00:30:49,100 --> 00:30:52,520 In the interim of that, my grandfather had bought 686 00:30:52,603 --> 00:30:55,106 the home house on Perry Street. 687 00:30:55,189 --> 00:30:59,193 He bought it in 1908. They married in 1909. 688 00:30:59,276 --> 00:31:02,071 He was convinced he was gonna marry that woman, 689 00:31:02,154 --> 00:31:04,240 and carry her across the threshold 690 00:31:04,323 --> 00:31:07,118 to a five-bedroom home 691 00:31:07,201 --> 00:31:08,661 that they never moved from. 692 00:31:08,744 --> 00:31:10,746 My grandfather, my grandmother, 693 00:31:10,830 --> 00:31:14,458 several of my aunts died in that home. 694 00:31:14,542 --> 00:31:18,295 And it was not uncommon for that to happen. 695 00:31:18,379 --> 00:31:20,339 So the house... 696 00:31:20,423 --> 00:31:23,968 was in the family from 1908. 697 00:31:24,051 --> 00:31:25,511 My grandparents never moved. 698 00:31:25,594 --> 00:31:28,139 All of my... my mother, my aunts and uncles 699 00:31:28,222 --> 00:31:29,682 were all born in that house. 700 00:31:29,765 --> 00:31:32,393 Some of my aunts and uncles moved back into the house 701 00:31:32,476 --> 00:31:35,855 when they were in transition between houses. 702 00:31:35,938 --> 00:31:39,775 My grandfather passed away, I believe it's 1944. 703 00:31:39,859 --> 00:31:43,654 My grandmother passed away in 1975. 704 00:31:43,738 --> 00:31:45,322 Two of my aunts never married, 705 00:31:45,406 --> 00:31:49,118 so the house merely stayed in the family. 706 00:31:49,201 --> 00:31:52,663 It moved to my aunts' possession. 707 00:31:52,747 --> 00:31:57,418 And then when the elder of the two sisters died, 708 00:31:57,501 --> 00:32:00,379 the house moved to Jean. 709 00:32:00,463 --> 00:32:03,174 She was the final owner of the home, 710 00:32:03,257 --> 00:32:06,218 final inhabitant. She never married, 711 00:32:06,302 --> 00:32:07,762 and she was quite the collector, 712 00:32:07,845 --> 00:32:11,515 so over the years, nothing left the house. 713 00:32:11,599 --> 00:32:13,642 Now we're polite when we say "collector." 714 00:32:13,726 --> 00:32:15,644 We all know what that means. 715 00:32:15,728 --> 00:32:17,897 There was a path through the house, 716 00:32:17,980 --> 00:32:21,150 and... as sweet as the lady was, 717 00:32:21,233 --> 00:32:23,694 she could not get rid of anything. 718 00:32:23,778 --> 00:32:27,740 And her passion... 719 00:32:27,823 --> 00:32:30,618 her disease... 720 00:32:30,701 --> 00:32:32,286 her curse... 721 00:32:32,370 --> 00:32:34,872 became our blessing. 722 00:32:34,955 --> 00:32:37,500 It's... you know, how else can you say it? 723 00:32:37,583 --> 00:32:40,836 She couldn't throw it out, left it for us to clean it up. 724 00:32:40,920 --> 00:32:42,546 What a blessing. 725 00:32:47,134 --> 00:32:48,719 The reason for cleaning out the house 726 00:32:48,803 --> 00:32:52,765 was because, unfortunately, but mother nature wins... 727 00:32:52,848 --> 00:32:56,602 My Aunt Jean passed away at the wonderful age of 85. 728 00:32:56,686 --> 00:32:59,563 Now Jean never married, never had any children, 729 00:32:59,647 --> 00:33:02,942 and her will was actually quite specific. 730 00:33:03,025 --> 00:33:06,195 She had 20 nieces and nephews. 731 00:33:06,278 --> 00:33:08,656 The contents of the house 732 00:33:08,739 --> 00:33:11,992 were to be distributed equally. 733 00:33:12,076 --> 00:33:13,411 When my grandmother passed away, 734 00:33:13,494 --> 00:33:15,204 nothing left the house. 735 00:33:15,287 --> 00:33:17,832 When my aunt Katherine passed away, 736 00:33:17,915 --> 00:33:19,583 nothing left the house. 737 00:33:19,667 --> 00:33:23,004 Jean would not allow it. 738 00:33:23,087 --> 00:33:27,466 So you had generations of stuff 739 00:33:27,550 --> 00:33:29,969 that had never been distributed to family members. 740 00:33:30,052 --> 00:33:31,762 I was in charge of the estate, 741 00:33:31,846 --> 00:33:35,057 so we made the decision that this would kind of be... 742 00:33:35,141 --> 00:33:37,560 a treasure hunt. 743 00:33:37,643 --> 00:33:40,521 Five bedrooms, a living room, 744 00:33:40,604 --> 00:33:43,107 dining room, kitchen, full basement, 745 00:33:43,190 --> 00:33:45,443 which is unheard of for a house of that... 746 00:33:45,526 --> 00:33:46,485 Of that era. 747 00:33:46,569 --> 00:33:49,280 So how do you clean this out? 748 00:33:49,363 --> 00:33:51,615 Well, you do it in zones. 749 00:33:51,699 --> 00:33:54,368 You assign two people to this bedroom, 750 00:33:54,452 --> 00:33:57,413 two people to the dining room, two people to the kitchen. 751 00:33:57,496 --> 00:33:59,832 And we had scheduled clean-out days. 752 00:33:59,915 --> 00:34:02,752 We did a weekend once a month. 753 00:34:02,835 --> 00:34:04,420 Everybody knew about it. 754 00:34:04,503 --> 00:34:06,339 Everybody planned it. 755 00:34:06,422 --> 00:34:10,051 Some people drove or flew, from Florida. 756 00:34:10,134 --> 00:34:12,219 Drove or flew from St. Louis to be here 757 00:34:12,303 --> 00:34:14,805 to participate in it, because they knew 758 00:34:14,889 --> 00:34:17,683 it would be fun. 759 00:34:17,767 --> 00:34:20,019 It would be a challenge. 760 00:34:20,102 --> 00:34:22,897 And it would... again, like stated earlier, 761 00:34:22,980 --> 00:34:24,982 it was that opportunity 762 00:34:25,066 --> 00:34:28,736 to share in our parents' home, 763 00:34:28,819 --> 00:34:31,489 and those memories. 764 00:34:31,572 --> 00:34:34,200 As we worked it, we decided that we had 765 00:34:34,283 --> 00:34:36,410 to clean out the bedrooms 766 00:34:36,494 --> 00:34:37,912 and the main part of the house first 767 00:34:37,995 --> 00:34:39,747 before we ever touched the attic, 768 00:34:39,830 --> 00:34:41,540 'cause we didn't have any room. 769 00:34:41,624 --> 00:34:42,792 And as we cleaned things out, 770 00:34:42,875 --> 00:34:44,794 some things obviously went to the dump, 771 00:34:44,877 --> 00:34:47,755 some things went to a small warehouse 772 00:34:47,838 --> 00:34:49,757 that I had rented from a friend, 773 00:34:49,840 --> 00:34:51,884 where they were then catalogued and stored. 774 00:34:51,967 --> 00:34:54,387 We finally get to that point where the second floor 775 00:34:54,470 --> 00:34:56,347 of the house is pretty much empty. 776 00:34:56,430 --> 00:34:59,141 Karla and I are teamed up as work buddies, 777 00:34:59,225 --> 00:35:02,186 and we're gonna breach the attic door. 778 00:35:02,269 --> 00:35:04,355 So Karla and I start on what would be 779 00:35:04,438 --> 00:35:06,649 the right-hand side of the attic, 780 00:35:06,732 --> 00:35:08,734 and we start working our way down through it. 781 00:35:08,818 --> 00:35:12,154 And we're getting into my great grandmother's clothes, 782 00:35:12,238 --> 00:35:13,572 which were stored in the boxes. 783 00:35:13,656 --> 00:35:15,032 And we work our way down through, 784 00:35:15,116 --> 00:35:17,910 we're finding the old gas lamps that used to 785 00:35:17,993 --> 00:35:20,871 light the home before it was converted to electricity. 786 00:35:20,955 --> 00:35:23,290 They're back here in the rafters. 787 00:35:23,374 --> 00:35:25,000 We work our way all the way down to the end, 788 00:35:25,084 --> 00:35:27,753 and we're takin' a break, 'cause buddy, we're grungy. 789 00:35:27,837 --> 00:35:31,757 We have drug out my grandfather's steamer chest. 790 00:35:32,925 --> 00:35:35,803 What he brought from Germany. 791 00:35:35,886 --> 00:35:37,680 And when you opened it, 792 00:35:37,763 --> 00:35:40,016 his top hat, 793 00:35:40,099 --> 00:35:42,977 his shoes that he wore for his wedding, 794 00:35:43,060 --> 00:35:44,228 were still in the trunk. 795 00:35:44,311 --> 00:35:48,607 But also in there was the smell of spices. 796 00:35:48,691 --> 00:35:50,359 He was a sausage maker. 797 00:35:50,443 --> 00:35:52,069 You could still smell those spices. 798 00:35:52,153 --> 00:35:53,612 There were still bags of old spices 799 00:35:53,696 --> 00:35:54,739 still in that trunk. 800 00:35:54,822 --> 00:35:56,115 And we had drug that out. 801 00:35:56,198 --> 00:35:58,284 So we're finally at the end of it. 802 00:35:58,367 --> 00:36:00,703 On the right-hand side, we're turnin' the corner, 803 00:36:00,786 --> 00:36:03,789 and we're getting into... 804 00:36:03,873 --> 00:36:06,083 toys... 805 00:36:06,167 --> 00:36:08,878 that our parents played with. 806 00:36:08,961 --> 00:36:12,048 A little remake of a refrigerator. 807 00:36:12,131 --> 00:36:14,175 An icebox, but it's a refrigerator. 808 00:36:14,258 --> 00:36:16,594 We get through that... so I'd hand Karla a box. 809 00:36:16,677 --> 00:36:18,054 Karla would hand me a box. 810 00:36:18,137 --> 00:36:19,680 We're into the back corner now, 811 00:36:19,764 --> 00:36:22,183 on the left-hand side. We've made the turn, 812 00:36:22,266 --> 00:36:24,393 we're comin' back up. 813 00:36:24,477 --> 00:36:27,688 And we get into the boxes that my grandfather 814 00:36:27,772 --> 00:36:28,731 had stuffed in there. 815 00:36:28,814 --> 00:36:31,317 So we're goin' through these boxes. 816 00:36:31,400 --> 00:36:33,903 I'd hand one to Karla, Karla... back and forth. 817 00:36:33,986 --> 00:36:35,863 I'd open one, she'd open one. 818 00:36:35,946 --> 00:36:37,990 I hand her a box, she opens it up and says, 819 00:36:38,074 --> 00:36:39,700 "Karl!" 820 00:36:39,784 --> 00:36:41,410 "Look at this!" 821 00:36:41,494 --> 00:36:43,913 I look over. "What you got?" 822 00:36:43,996 --> 00:36:46,874 "Well, they look like baseball cards." 823 00:36:46,957 --> 00:36:49,669 "Aw, damn, too bad they're not Topps." 824 00:36:49,752 --> 00:36:51,420 We both said the same thing. 825 00:36:51,504 --> 00:36:52,880 We closed the box up. 826 00:36:52,963 --> 00:36:54,965 We take it out the hallway and set it on a dresser, 827 00:36:55,049 --> 00:36:56,467 and we keep going. 828 00:36:56,550 --> 00:36:59,387 We have no clue... what we have just found. 829 00:37:00,388 --> 00:37:02,014 We continue on through. 830 00:37:02,098 --> 00:37:05,226 We finally get all done, we're covered in soot. 831 00:37:05,309 --> 00:37:07,812 A couple more cousins have shown up, 832 00:37:07,895 --> 00:37:09,105 and they're gonna start haulin' things 833 00:37:09,188 --> 00:37:11,440 down the stairway and out to the dumpster. 834 00:37:11,524 --> 00:37:13,567 As we're doing this, 835 00:37:13,651 --> 00:37:16,654 one of my cousins, Eric, grabs the box that has 836 00:37:16,737 --> 00:37:19,532 the cards in it, opens it up, looks at it, 837 00:37:19,615 --> 00:37:20,741 puts the lid back down and says, 838 00:37:20,825 --> 00:37:23,411 "Does this go to the dump?" 839 00:37:23,494 --> 00:37:25,079 Karla tells him, "No, stick it back." 840 00:37:25,162 --> 00:37:26,872 "Karl wants to look into it." 841 00:37:26,956 --> 00:37:28,958 I'm busy in another part of the house. 842 00:37:29,041 --> 00:37:32,086 Little bit later on, we've cleaned out a bunch more. 843 00:37:32,169 --> 00:37:34,171 Eric's got ahold of the box again, 844 00:37:34,255 --> 00:37:36,090 and he's headed for the dump again. 845 00:37:36,173 --> 00:37:40,386 Karla says "Nope, stop. Put it back away." 846 00:37:40,469 --> 00:37:42,596 That happened three times 847 00:37:42,680 --> 00:37:45,891 that that box almost went to the dumpster. 848 00:37:45,975 --> 00:37:47,727 Finally, I take the box, dust it off, 849 00:37:47,810 --> 00:37:49,061 and I take it out and put it in my truck. 850 00:37:49,145 --> 00:37:51,772 Just toss it on the seat, I'll look into it later. 851 00:37:51,856 --> 00:37:54,025 And we go back to cleaning out the attic. 852 00:37:54,108 --> 00:37:55,901 We spend the rest of the day, 853 00:37:55,985 --> 00:37:58,070 and the next day, cleaning out the attic. 854 00:37:58,154 --> 00:37:59,905 That box has been forgotten about. 855 00:37:59,989 --> 00:38:01,907 Nobody cares. 856 00:38:01,991 --> 00:38:03,826 It's oblivious. 857 00:38:03,909 --> 00:38:05,745 We're onto other things. 858 00:38:05,828 --> 00:38:08,122 We got... what are we gonna do with this stuff? 859 00:38:08,205 --> 00:38:10,583 I took the box here to work, 860 00:38:10,666 --> 00:38:12,251 tossed it on a chair in my office. 861 00:38:12,335 --> 00:38:13,169 There it sat. 862 00:38:13,252 --> 00:38:16,297 And I started lookin' on the computer. 863 00:38:16,380 --> 00:38:18,257 And I'm lookin', and I'm findin' nothin'. 864 00:38:19,925 --> 00:38:22,428 And I'm lookin', and I'm findin' nothin'. 865 00:38:22,511 --> 00:38:25,389 Finally I wind up on eBay. 866 00:38:25,473 --> 00:38:28,309 Old baseball cards. 867 00:38:28,392 --> 00:38:31,020 I'm scannin' down through, 868 00:38:31,103 --> 00:38:33,439 and I'm seein' Cracker Jack. 869 00:38:33,522 --> 00:38:35,399 Oh, okay. 870 00:38:35,483 --> 00:38:36,984 Not Topps. 871 00:38:37,068 --> 00:38:39,653 We're older now, Cracker Jack. 872 00:38:39,737 --> 00:38:40,946 And then... 873 00:38:41,030 --> 00:38:42,782 what the hell's a tobacco card? 874 00:38:42,865 --> 00:38:44,325 I had no clue. 875 00:38:44,408 --> 00:38:45,534 Caramel card. What's that? 876 00:38:45,618 --> 00:38:48,037 I dunno, I'm still scrollin'. 877 00:38:48,120 --> 00:38:51,457 Then I get down to... wait a minute. 878 00:38:51,540 --> 00:38:53,709 That looks like our cards. 879 00:38:53,793 --> 00:38:56,087 That looks like what's in that box. 880 00:38:56,170 --> 00:38:58,881 And I click on it, then... 881 00:38:58,964 --> 00:39:01,967 Blow it up. And here's Ty Cobb. 882 00:39:03,636 --> 00:39:06,514 Looks exactly like what's in that box over there. 883 00:39:06,597 --> 00:39:07,515 And... 'cause I walk over to the box, 884 00:39:07,598 --> 00:39:09,975 I open up the lid, I grab a stack of Ty Cobb. 885 00:39:10,059 --> 00:39:12,561 And I look at it, and here's Ty Cobb, 886 00:39:12,645 --> 00:39:15,439 bright red, bright white, 887 00:39:15,523 --> 00:39:16,899 and I look at the screen. 888 00:39:16,982 --> 00:39:18,734 It's a PSA 3. 889 00:39:18,818 --> 00:39:21,404 The guy wants two grand for it, 890 00:39:21,487 --> 00:39:23,239 "Buy It Now." 891 00:39:23,322 --> 00:39:25,032 And I'm lookin' at this, and I'm lookin' at that, 892 00:39:25,116 --> 00:39:27,493 goin', "Oh, shit." 893 00:39:27,576 --> 00:39:28,744 These might be real. 894 00:39:28,828 --> 00:39:32,331 I... again, I'm thinkin' Topps! 895 00:39:32,415 --> 00:39:33,290 Not Cracker Jack. 896 00:39:33,374 --> 00:39:34,542 Not Old Put. 897 00:39:34,625 --> 00:39:36,419 Not caramel. 898 00:39:38,087 --> 00:39:39,088 Okay! 899 00:39:39,171 --> 00:39:41,716 I put it back, I cover up the box. 900 00:39:46,345 --> 00:39:48,681 Now, we had to figure out what to do. 901 00:40:16,417 --> 00:40:17,335 When I was a little girl, 902 00:40:17,418 --> 00:40:19,754 my dad used to take me to air shows all the time. 903 00:40:19,837 --> 00:40:20,921 Loved them. 904 00:40:21,005 --> 00:40:23,507 And I was listening to an interview, 905 00:40:23,591 --> 00:40:25,760 and I was hearing how the aerodynamics 906 00:40:25,843 --> 00:40:29,764 of a Formula One car are very similar to aircrafts. 907 00:40:29,847 --> 00:40:32,892 So I took a deep dive into figuring out 908 00:40:32,975 --> 00:40:35,227 what the aerodynamics would be like in a Formula One car 909 00:40:35,311 --> 00:40:39,440 versus planes, and that's when I fell in love with motorsport. 910 00:40:39,523 --> 00:40:41,567 And not to also mention that... 911 00:40:41,650 --> 00:40:45,905 I was a part of the era of playing video games, 912 00:40:45,988 --> 00:40:47,907 so I played all the Grand Turismos, 913 00:40:47,990 --> 00:40:50,159 the Mario Karts, and I've always 914 00:40:50,242 --> 00:40:52,244 had an affinity for video games, 915 00:40:52,328 --> 00:40:55,247 so, I guess they all just kinda came together. 916 00:41:00,836 --> 00:41:02,338 People from all over the world 917 00:41:02,421 --> 00:41:06,050 helped me collect and finish and complete my set. 918 00:41:07,468 --> 00:41:09,261 They're beautiful. 919 00:41:09,345 --> 00:41:10,555 Sebastien's auto cards, to me, 920 00:41:10,638 --> 00:41:13,724 are just some of the most underrated cards. 921 00:41:13,808 --> 00:41:15,643 Pierre Gasly, Daniel Ricciardo... 922 00:41:15,726 --> 00:41:18,062 He fortunately was able to come back to Formula One. 923 00:41:22,566 --> 00:41:25,569 So I am a very passionate, loving collector. 924 00:41:25,653 --> 00:41:27,863 I love every single card that I collect, 925 00:41:27,947 --> 00:41:30,991 and I have a personal connection with them. 926 00:41:31,075 --> 00:41:34,453 I like cards that are very nostalgic 927 00:41:34,537 --> 00:41:36,706 in taking me back to, like, a place. 928 00:41:36,789 --> 00:41:39,542 For example, the Pierre Gasly, and his win in Monza. 929 00:41:39,625 --> 00:41:42,586 I mean, I think that that was such a poignant race. 930 00:41:42,670 --> 00:41:45,172 People my age and above, especially on the older end 931 00:41:45,256 --> 00:41:48,300 of the spectrum, you don't see many women that are collecting. 932 00:41:48,384 --> 00:41:50,219 Unfortunately, I do not see many women, 933 00:41:50,302 --> 00:41:52,972 at least from around, getting autographs, 934 00:41:53,055 --> 00:41:55,391 going to card shows, going to local shops. 935 00:41:55,474 --> 00:41:58,185 I don't see as many women around in the hobby. 936 00:41:58,269 --> 00:41:59,854 Do I see a lot of women in this hobby? 937 00:41:59,937 --> 00:42:01,689 No, I don't. 938 00:42:01,772 --> 00:42:03,232 I don't. But... 939 00:42:03,315 --> 00:42:05,860 the women that are a part of this hobby, 940 00:42:05,943 --> 00:42:07,903 they are... they're true gems. 941 00:42:07,987 --> 00:42:10,781 I love the way that they champion for each other. 942 00:42:10,865 --> 00:42:14,785 I think that with time, I feel that there will be 943 00:42:14,869 --> 00:42:16,328 more women coming into the hobby, 944 00:42:16,412 --> 00:42:17,997 at least, I hope so. 945 00:42:19,582 --> 00:42:21,417 A few of them that I follow, 946 00:42:21,500 --> 00:42:23,044 definitely would be Lauren Taylor. 947 00:42:23,127 --> 00:42:25,129 I think that she's, like, one of the best artists ever. 948 00:42:25,212 --> 00:42:27,590 And I have her Derek Jeter card. 949 00:42:27,673 --> 00:42:29,133 So I think in the next 10 years or so, 950 00:42:29,216 --> 00:42:30,801 you could see a lot more women in the hobby, 951 00:42:30,885 --> 00:42:32,136 which is awesome. You know? 952 00:42:32,219 --> 00:42:34,180 It's really what we need, uh, is to have more... 953 00:42:34,263 --> 00:42:35,890 Kind of, diversity with everything. 954 00:42:35,973 --> 00:42:38,559 It's not just a guys' thing to do. 955 00:42:38,642 --> 00:42:40,061 Break these stereotypes. 956 00:42:40,144 --> 00:42:41,646 There are women out here that collect, 957 00:42:41,729 --> 00:42:44,231 and I'd like to see more. More outspoken. 958 00:42:44,315 --> 00:42:46,442 Bringing more women together to show that this isn't 959 00:42:46,525 --> 00:42:48,319 just a male-dominated field. 960 00:42:48,402 --> 00:42:51,072 And it would be nice to see that grow here 961 00:42:51,155 --> 00:42:53,032 in the years to come. 962 00:42:57,119 --> 00:42:59,830 So this is the infamous. 963 00:42:59,914 --> 00:43:02,625 The reason why I so love the hobby. 964 00:43:04,210 --> 00:43:07,380 Back in 2020, when... 965 00:43:07,463 --> 00:43:09,507 Topps officially got the license of... 966 00:43:09,590 --> 00:43:12,677 Of Formula One cards... 967 00:43:12,760 --> 00:43:15,263 I asked my sister to buy me a box. 968 00:43:15,346 --> 00:43:18,474 Just one box, because they're very expensive. 969 00:43:18,557 --> 00:43:20,518 And as I opened the box, 970 00:43:20,601 --> 00:43:23,187 I found that I had an autograph. 971 00:43:23,270 --> 00:43:24,897 And... 972 00:43:24,980 --> 00:43:26,941 As I peeled back the-the... 973 00:43:27,024 --> 00:43:29,860 The leaflet of the packaging, 974 00:43:29,944 --> 00:43:33,406 it was a Lewis Hamilton. It was a 30/58 Auto. 975 00:43:33,489 --> 00:43:34,865 But when you look at the card, 976 00:43:34,949 --> 00:43:36,283 I flipped it over on the other side, 977 00:43:36,367 --> 00:43:40,538 I saw that Lewis Hamilton was wearing a black uniform. 978 00:43:40,621 --> 00:43:43,124 Now when you look at the history of Mercedes, 979 00:43:43,207 --> 00:43:45,293 it goes all the way back to the 1930s. 980 00:43:45,376 --> 00:43:47,545 They were known as the Silver Arrows. 981 00:43:47,628 --> 00:43:50,673 In the wake of what was going on with George Floyd, 982 00:43:50,756 --> 00:43:54,302 and of course, the world was shut down during COVID, 983 00:43:54,385 --> 00:43:55,887 including Formula One, 984 00:43:55,970 --> 00:43:57,555 Lewis Hamilton saw what was happening. 985 00:43:57,638 --> 00:43:59,557 Now, he doesn't live in the United States. 986 00:43:59,640 --> 00:44:02,184 He's based in the UK. 987 00:44:02,268 --> 00:44:05,313 But Formula One was one of the first sports 988 00:44:05,396 --> 00:44:08,983 to come back to television for us to watch. 989 00:44:09,066 --> 00:44:12,278 So I do remember distinctively sitting there, 990 00:44:12,361 --> 00:44:15,031 waiting for the race to start, do... watching what they were 991 00:44:15,114 --> 00:44:16,741 doing as far as all the processions 992 00:44:16,824 --> 00:44:19,618 that they do before the race. 993 00:44:19,702 --> 00:44:22,288 And I see this man, 994 00:44:22,371 --> 00:44:26,167 and he has this "End Racism" shirt on, 995 00:44:26,250 --> 00:44:29,212 and he kneels down in front of a banner 996 00:44:29,295 --> 00:44:31,923 that says "End Racism." 997 00:44:32,006 --> 00:44:33,758 And then you see these other drivers 998 00:44:33,841 --> 00:44:35,134 that kneel down next to him, 999 00:44:35,217 --> 00:44:37,053 and none of them are American. 1000 00:44:37,136 --> 00:44:41,140 So refreshing to see, wow, there is a whole sport 1001 00:44:41,223 --> 00:44:44,060 that is willing to stand behind this Black man. 1002 00:44:44,143 --> 00:44:46,187 It only added to the fact 1003 00:44:46,270 --> 00:44:48,648 that Mercedes, 1004 00:44:48,731 --> 00:44:53,027 after being the Silver Arrows for decades, 1005 00:44:53,110 --> 00:44:55,613 turned their car livery to black, 1006 00:44:55,696 --> 00:44:57,949 turned their uniforms to black. 1007 00:44:58,032 --> 00:45:00,868 So the significance of... 1008 00:45:00,951 --> 00:45:04,372 the card being signed is one thing. 1009 00:45:04,455 --> 00:45:07,250 But to have a card... 1010 00:45:07,333 --> 00:45:11,337 where this man has stood up for racial inequality, 1011 00:45:11,420 --> 00:45:14,632 by simply changing a uniform, 1012 00:45:14,715 --> 00:45:18,052 would be something that I will cherish forever. 1013 00:45:18,135 --> 00:45:19,679 And I think that that's probably the main reason 1014 00:45:19,762 --> 00:45:21,722 why I'd never get rid of it. 1015 00:45:30,189 --> 00:45:31,816 Pop collectibles, of all... I mean, they're... 1016 00:45:31,899 --> 00:45:34,068 There are a lot on my list that I would like to see. 1017 00:45:34,151 --> 00:45:36,237 There are some that are... might not even exist. 1018 00:45:36,320 --> 00:45:37,989 Some of them are rumored. Me as a golfer, 1019 00:45:38,072 --> 00:45:39,991 one of the first ones that comes to mind, uh... 1020 00:45:40,074 --> 00:45:41,909 The two golf balls hit on the moon. 1021 00:45:41,992 --> 00:45:43,703 Alan Shepard's two shots on the moon, 1022 00:45:43,786 --> 00:45:45,496 number one would probably be the most valuable 1023 00:45:45,579 --> 00:45:47,123 sports collectible out there, 'cause... 1024 00:45:47,206 --> 00:45:48,791 It's gonna cost you a lot of money to get there 1025 00:45:48,874 --> 00:45:50,084 to retrieve both of those golf balls, 1026 00:45:50,167 --> 00:45:51,544 but when they came back, 1027 00:45:51,627 --> 00:45:53,129 probably be worth a lot of money. 1028 00:45:53,212 --> 00:45:55,256 Maybe Tiger Woods' first green jacket, 1029 00:45:55,339 --> 00:45:56,507 being the first African-American 1030 00:45:56,590 --> 00:45:59,594 to win a Major. That would be an iconic find. 1031 00:45:59,677 --> 00:46:01,304 Wilt Chamberlain's 100-point ball. 1032 00:46:01,387 --> 00:46:02,889 There was... many years ago, 1033 00:46:02,972 --> 00:46:04,682 there was a rumor that it was out there, 1034 00:46:04,765 --> 00:46:06,392 and that is was quickly pulled down, 1035 00:46:06,475 --> 00:46:08,519 because something like this, you gotta remember, 1036 00:46:08,602 --> 00:46:10,855 people didn't collect these things. 1037 00:46:10,938 --> 00:46:12,273 It was more, kind of, like, 1038 00:46:12,356 --> 00:46:14,734 collectors weren't out in the open as much. 1039 00:46:14,817 --> 00:46:16,527 It was if you collected the stuff, especially 1040 00:46:16,610 --> 00:46:19,822 like game-used type items, that was more like, you know... 1041 00:46:19,905 --> 00:46:21,741 Card collecting, almost acceptable. 1042 00:46:21,824 --> 00:46:24,160 Game-used? Ooh, I can't believe you're doing that. 1043 00:46:24,243 --> 00:46:26,996 A 1955 Topps Roberto Clemente rookie, 1044 00:46:27,079 --> 00:46:28,539 I think, is up there. 1045 00:46:28,622 --> 00:46:32,501 Uh, 1916 Sporting News Babe Ruth card. 1046 00:46:33,794 --> 00:46:35,755 Now, I've seen these, and there have been 1047 00:46:35,838 --> 00:46:36,756 blank backs on them, 1048 00:46:36,839 --> 00:46:38,633 and I've seen them with advertisements. 1049 00:46:38,716 --> 00:46:40,468 I really like the one that has the Herpolsheimer's 1050 00:46:40,551 --> 00:46:42,053 on the back of it, because it's a mix 1051 00:46:42,136 --> 00:46:45,139 of baseball, and then it's a mix of Grand Rapids collecting, 1052 00:46:45,222 --> 00:46:46,933 so it'd be a nice little, uh... 1053 00:46:47,016 --> 00:46:49,143 Uh, dual collection for me. 1054 00:46:49,226 --> 00:46:50,645 Can't afford it, but it's a... 1055 00:46:50,728 --> 00:46:53,189 It's definitely a, uh, card that tops my list, 1056 00:46:53,272 --> 00:46:55,775 I think, of... of valuable, uh, cards. 1057 00:46:55,858 --> 00:46:57,902 And then obviously if you're looking outside 1058 00:46:57,985 --> 00:47:01,322 the sport of baseball, the 19, uh... 80... 1059 00:47:01,405 --> 00:47:04,575 I believe '87 Fleer Michael Jordan rookie card. 1060 00:47:04,658 --> 00:47:05,868 That's right up there, too. 1061 00:47:05,951 --> 00:47:08,496 I have a good collection of memorabilia. 1062 00:47:08,579 --> 00:47:10,248 I bought a lot of items when I was single, 1063 00:47:10,331 --> 00:47:12,333 and able to. 1064 00:47:12,416 --> 00:47:14,460 Now as there's a ring on my finger, 1065 00:47:14,543 --> 00:47:16,462 that's not always... 1066 00:47:16,545 --> 00:47:17,880 I'm not always able to do that. 1067 00:47:17,963 --> 00:47:21,759 Uh, but... I'm a... I'm a big Lebron fan. 1068 00:47:21,842 --> 00:47:25,388 And I want a Lebron autographed picture 1069 00:47:25,471 --> 00:47:28,516 or Jersey or something to hang on my wall. 1070 00:47:28,599 --> 00:47:31,519 Definitely Ayrton Senna and Niki Lauda for sure. 1071 00:47:31,602 --> 00:47:32,770 Those are the two cards that I'm... 1072 00:47:32,853 --> 00:47:34,105 That I'm on the hunt for now. 1073 00:47:34,188 --> 00:47:35,982 I always like things with history attached to 'em. 1074 00:47:36,065 --> 00:47:38,901 Maybe something from, um... from the Black Sox scandal. 1075 00:47:38,984 --> 00:47:42,488 Shoeless Joe's confession? Okay, doesn't even exist. 1076 00:47:42,571 --> 00:47:44,824 There's talk that it does, a signed confession. 1077 00:47:44,907 --> 00:47:47,535 First off, Shoeless Joe, who was, many say, illiterate, 1078 00:47:47,618 --> 00:47:49,912 couldn't sign his own name. Was there a signed confession? 1079 00:47:49,995 --> 00:47:52,540 There's talk about that, but it's never surfaced, 1080 00:47:52,623 --> 00:47:54,250 so someday a signed confession 1081 00:47:54,333 --> 00:47:56,669 going to a documented event in history. 1082 00:47:56,752 --> 00:47:59,547 I think Calvin Johnson is really the guy that I... 1083 00:47:59,630 --> 00:48:00,965 I've gone after. 1084 00:48:01,048 --> 00:48:03,676 Um, a lot of his rookie cards, 1085 00:48:03,759 --> 00:48:07,597 um, his Topps Chrome Superfractor, um... 1086 00:48:07,680 --> 00:48:10,516 I actually know the guy who owns the Superfractor 1087 00:48:10,599 --> 00:48:12,268 and the Superfractor Auto. 1088 00:48:12,351 --> 00:48:13,603 Um, I don't think he'll ever sell 'em, 1089 00:48:13,686 --> 00:48:16,606 but, like, that would be like a grail card for me. 1090 00:48:16,689 --> 00:48:19,567 2000 Tom Brady, uh, Contenders Rookie Ticket Auto. 1091 00:48:19,650 --> 00:48:21,694 That is one that has to happen at some point. 1092 00:48:21,777 --> 00:48:22,820 I have to own one, so... 1093 00:48:22,903 --> 00:48:24,238 as a Patriots fan, gotta get it. 1094 00:48:24,321 --> 00:48:26,324 You can bring a baseball with ya and get me to sign it, 1095 00:48:26,407 --> 00:48:28,451 and it becomes twice as valuable. 1096 00:48:28,534 --> 00:48:30,161 It's not like they're just... 1097 00:48:30,244 --> 00:48:31,871 They're just payin' to get an autograph, you know? 1098 00:48:31,954 --> 00:48:33,748 It's-It's a pretty big business. 1099 00:48:33,831 --> 00:48:35,708 The top Mickey Mantle card, obviously, 1100 00:48:35,791 --> 00:48:40,463 is the 1952 Topps Mantle, just a beautiful card. 1101 00:48:40,546 --> 00:48:42,882 It was in the high series, so it's card 311. 1102 00:48:42,965 --> 00:48:44,592 So it's in the high series, which means it would have 1103 00:48:44,675 --> 00:48:48,012 came out a little later than the first series. 1104 00:48:48,095 --> 00:48:50,890 So, tougher to... to kind of get at that point. 1105 00:48:50,973 --> 00:48:53,476 There was less made. - And what it means to... 1106 00:48:53,559 --> 00:48:55,436 To the hobby is, I think it... 1107 00:48:55,519 --> 00:48:57,188 It basically... 1108 00:48:57,271 --> 00:48:58,898 helped the overall value of the hobby. 1109 00:48:58,981 --> 00:49:01,317 We also set the record for the most expensive 1110 00:49:01,400 --> 00:49:03,194 sports collectible ever sold, 1111 00:49:03,277 --> 00:49:06,239 which was a 1952 Topps Mickey Mantle rookie card, 1112 00:49:06,322 --> 00:49:10,576 graded mint, 9.5, mint plus. That sold for $12.6 million, 1113 00:49:10,659 --> 00:49:12,620 and that was part... that card was originally 1114 00:49:12,703 --> 00:49:17,667 part of the Al Rosen... the Mr. Mint 1952 Topps Find, 1115 00:49:17,750 --> 00:49:19,710 which happened in the mid-1980s. 1116 00:49:20,544 --> 00:49:23,214 Mickey takes a terrific cut at a first pitch fastball, 1117 00:49:23,297 --> 00:49:25,550 and there it goes! 1118 00:49:25,633 --> 00:49:28,386 It sails over the 380-foot marker. 1119 00:49:28,469 --> 00:49:30,471 Mickey Mantle was a... 1120 00:49:30,554 --> 00:49:32,390 one of the greatest outfielders of all time. 1121 00:49:32,473 --> 00:49:34,058 Played for the New York Yankees, 1122 00:49:34,141 --> 00:49:36,811 20-time All-Star, over 500 home runs, 1123 00:49:36,894 --> 00:49:39,272 seven-time World Series champion. 1124 00:49:39,355 --> 00:49:40,773 A lot of people living today, 1125 00:49:40,856 --> 00:49:42,775 older collectors, actually grew up 1126 00:49:42,858 --> 00:49:44,652 and they saw Mickey Mantle play. 1127 00:49:44,735 --> 00:49:47,905 Or, even after Mickey Mantle was on that circuit 1128 00:49:47,988 --> 00:49:50,074 of individuals who would actually go to shows 1129 00:49:50,157 --> 00:49:51,909 and sign autographs. So he was somebody 1130 00:49:51,992 --> 00:49:54,203 that you could have interacted with. 1131 00:49:54,286 --> 00:49:57,999 A lot of people living today actually saw Mickey Mantle play. 1132 00:49:58,082 --> 00:50:00,084 Nobody really knew much about him, 1133 00:50:00,167 --> 00:50:02,420 you know, back in '51. 1134 00:50:02,503 --> 00:50:07,216 And... there was a... international news photographer. 1135 00:50:07,299 --> 00:50:08,885 Nobody knows if he was a freelancer, 1136 00:50:08,968 --> 00:50:10,678 if he actually worked for an international news, 1137 00:50:10,761 --> 00:50:12,889 but he was sent to Yankees Spring Training 1138 00:50:12,972 --> 00:50:15,808 in March of 1951. You know, it was... 1139 00:50:15,891 --> 00:50:18,102 to get shots of Joe DiMaggio. 1140 00:50:18,185 --> 00:50:20,354 To get shots of Yogi Berra. 1141 00:50:21,522 --> 00:50:24,025 And this young 19-year-old kid steps up. 1142 00:50:24,108 --> 00:50:26,110 "Hey, it's my turn to get a shot." 1143 00:50:26,193 --> 00:50:27,820 Holds the bat on his shoulder, 1144 00:50:27,903 --> 00:50:29,614 you know, kinda looks out. 1145 00:50:29,697 --> 00:50:31,699 And, boom. 1146 00:50:31,782 --> 00:50:35,036 The most iconic shot, probably ever. 1147 00:50:35,119 --> 00:50:38,122 There's not a lot of knowledge on who this guy was 1148 00:50:38,205 --> 00:50:40,124 who took the photograph. You know, if he, like, 1149 00:50:40,207 --> 00:50:43,127 posed Mantle to do this, or Mantle decided to do this, 1150 00:50:43,210 --> 00:50:46,130 but Topps must have saw the image, and was like, 1151 00:50:46,213 --> 00:50:47,215 "Okay, we're gonna put th..." 1152 00:50:47,298 --> 00:50:49,592 This is gonna be our first Mickey Mantle card. 1153 00:50:49,675 --> 00:50:51,636 And the next year, that was the image 1154 00:50:51,719 --> 00:50:54,597 that was used on the '52 Topps card. 1155 00:50:54,680 --> 00:50:56,849 You're in the Atlantic Ocean. - And? 1156 00:50:56,932 --> 00:50:58,017 You pull the... - Yeah, there's a... 1157 00:50:58,100 --> 00:51:00,937 There's a... rusty lever, 1158 00:51:01,020 --> 00:51:04,774 in the heart and then, it had like a... 1159 00:51:04,857 --> 00:51:08,152 A space where a guy goes... 1160 00:51:08,235 --> 00:51:10,738 and they all go... whoop! 1161 00:51:10,821 --> 00:51:12,198 And there it was. 1162 00:51:15,409 --> 00:51:18,079 Sy Berger was immensely important to the hobby 1163 00:51:18,162 --> 00:51:21,165 because he was known as the father 1164 00:51:21,248 --> 00:51:24,544 for the modern trading cards. He and Woody Gelman are both 1165 00:51:24,627 --> 00:51:27,922 from the Topps company. Sy Berger in the late '40s, 1166 00:51:28,005 --> 00:51:29,757 he revolutionized sports cards 1167 00:51:29,840 --> 00:51:32,760 with the 1952 Topps production. 1168 00:51:32,843 --> 00:51:35,930 My favorite, baseball cards. 1169 00:51:36,013 --> 00:51:38,057 These machines can even count the number 1170 00:51:38,140 --> 00:51:40,685 of cards going into each pack. 1171 00:51:40,768 --> 00:51:42,812 The wrappers come in large rolls. 1172 00:51:42,895 --> 00:51:45,773 The machines cut them to just the right size, 1173 00:51:45,856 --> 00:51:48,484 and wrap and seal each package. 1174 00:51:48,567 --> 00:51:50,820 Prior to 1952 Topps cards, 1175 00:51:50,903 --> 00:51:52,697 they had a picture of the athlete, 1176 00:51:52,780 --> 00:51:53,906 didn't say much on the back. 1177 00:51:53,989 --> 00:51:56,284 Again, it was more for advertising purposes. 1178 00:51:56,367 --> 00:51:58,077 To advertise a particular product. 1179 00:51:58,160 --> 00:52:00,788 With Topps, and Mr. Berger in particular, 1180 00:52:00,871 --> 00:52:03,249 these were, at first, when Mr. Berger came on board, 1181 00:52:03,332 --> 00:52:05,835 the trading cards were produced with a piece of taffy. 1182 00:52:05,918 --> 00:52:08,713 He noticed the taffy was kind of taking the taste 1183 00:52:08,796 --> 00:52:10,506 of the cards themselves. 1184 00:52:10,589 --> 00:52:12,592 So Topps began producing the cards 1185 00:52:12,675 --> 00:52:13,968 with the bubblegum inside. 1186 00:52:14,051 --> 00:52:15,803 I believe his first day was when Bazooka 1187 00:52:15,886 --> 00:52:19,390 was acquired by Topps. So Mr. Berger redesigned... 1188 00:52:19,473 --> 00:52:23,102 With Woody Gelman, redesigned the 1952 set 1189 00:52:23,185 --> 00:52:25,313 to include a color photograph of the player, 1190 00:52:25,396 --> 00:52:26,898 a facsimile autograph, 1191 00:52:26,981 --> 00:52:29,901 the actual logo from the individual teams. 1192 00:52:29,984 --> 00:52:33,154 Revolutionary! You flip it over, you have stats on the back 1193 00:52:33,237 --> 00:52:35,698 that talk about the prior year's stats. 1194 00:52:35,781 --> 00:52:39,160 The career for that player, and a story about that player. 1195 00:52:39,243 --> 00:52:40,536 I mean, it is today, 1196 00:52:40,619 --> 00:52:42,872 what the modern baseball card is today 1197 00:52:42,955 --> 00:52:45,875 wouldn't be there if not for Sy Berger and Woody Gelman 1198 00:52:45,958 --> 00:52:49,670 being, you know, the pioneers of that whole art 1199 00:52:49,754 --> 00:52:51,172 of baseball card making. 1200 00:52:51,255 --> 00:52:54,258 The background of it, Topps had so many cases, 1201 00:52:54,342 --> 00:52:55,426 and extra stuff, and they held 'em 1202 00:52:55,509 --> 00:52:57,178 for a couple years, then... 1203 00:52:57,261 --> 00:52:58,429 didn't know what to do with 'em, and... 1204 00:52:59,513 --> 00:53:02,767 Sy Berger, who founded Topps, you know, decided to just 1205 00:53:02,850 --> 00:53:03,976 dump it in the ocean. 1206 00:53:04,060 --> 00:53:06,562 So how many millions and millions and millions 1207 00:53:06,645 --> 00:53:09,690 of dollars got dumped into the ocean because 1208 00:53:09,774 --> 00:53:11,359 they didn't know what to do with these cards? 1209 00:53:11,442 --> 00:53:12,860 You know, that makes it... 1210 00:53:12,943 --> 00:53:16,155 a smaller number of Mickey Mantles out there. 1211 00:53:16,238 --> 00:53:18,199 My dad always would tell me the story. 1212 00:53:18,282 --> 00:53:20,159 He grew up a Brooklyn Dodgers fan 1213 00:53:20,242 --> 00:53:22,870 in Minnesota, because the Twins weren't around yet. 1214 00:53:22,953 --> 00:53:25,289 And... so he'd collect Brooklyn Dodgers, 1215 00:53:25,373 --> 00:53:28,167 and he'd hear all the people put 'em in the bike spokes, 1216 00:53:28,250 --> 00:53:29,335 you know, stuff like that. 1217 00:53:29,418 --> 00:53:30,795 He didn't like the Yankees at all. 1218 00:53:30,878 --> 00:53:32,588 It was the Dodgers, it was the Dodgers. 1219 00:53:32,672 --> 00:53:34,173 He's like, I don't know how many Mantles 1220 00:53:34,256 --> 00:53:35,758 I probably would have had that I would have 1221 00:53:35,841 --> 00:53:37,385 stuck in those bike spokes, you know? 1222 00:53:37,468 --> 00:53:39,220 So every time... my dad's 77 now. 1223 00:53:39,303 --> 00:53:41,681 Every time a Mickey Mantle sells for how many millions 1224 00:53:41,764 --> 00:53:44,100 of dollars, call up my dad, say... 1225 00:53:44,183 --> 00:53:45,476 Kinda joke with him 1226 00:53:45,559 --> 00:53:47,228 and be like, "We could have been millionaires!" 1227 00:53:47,311 --> 00:53:48,354 So... 1228 00:53:48,437 --> 00:53:51,857 It's interesting that card has just taken a life of its own. 1229 00:53:53,275 --> 00:53:55,027 The Honus Wagner T206 card 1230 00:53:55,111 --> 00:53:58,197 is probably the most iconic sports card ever. 1231 00:53:58,280 --> 00:54:01,242 The Honus Wagner. - Yeah. 1232 00:54:01,325 --> 00:54:03,703 Yeah, the T206 card, uh, interesting card. 1233 00:54:03,786 --> 00:54:07,498 Uh, from 1909, it was... one of the tobacco cards. 1234 00:54:07,581 --> 00:54:08,416 It's a holy grail. 1235 00:54:08,499 --> 00:54:10,793 There's very, very limited amounts of copies of it. 1236 00:54:10,876 --> 00:54:12,169 ♪ Hallelujah ♪ 1237 00:54:13,170 --> 00:54:15,089 ♪ Hallelujah ♪ 1238 00:54:15,172 --> 00:54:17,216 ♪ Hallelujah, hallelujah ♪ 1239 00:54:17,299 --> 00:54:19,051 ♪ Hallelujah ♪ 1240 00:54:19,135 --> 00:54:21,512 Honus Wagner was probably one of the greatest 1241 00:54:21,595 --> 00:54:23,639 baseball players to ever play the game. 1242 00:54:23,723 --> 00:54:25,224 One of the great shortstops of all time 1243 00:54:25,307 --> 00:54:27,518 for the Pittsburgh Pirates. - The Flying Dutchman, 1244 00:54:27,601 --> 00:54:30,146 known for his speed, known for his hitting ability. 1245 00:54:30,229 --> 00:54:31,689 Retired in 1919. 1246 00:54:31,772 --> 00:54:33,649 He was one of the original five 1247 00:54:33,733 --> 00:54:35,234 inducted into the Hall of Fame, 1248 00:54:35,317 --> 00:54:37,278 with Babe Ruth, Walter Johnson, 1249 00:54:37,361 --> 00:54:39,530 and Honus Wagner. 1250 00:54:39,613 --> 00:54:41,657 Like, that's the pedigree in and of itself. 1251 00:54:41,741 --> 00:54:44,243 Honestly, I'd have an insurance policy on it, 1252 00:54:44,326 --> 00:54:47,747 and I'd probably keep it in a safety deposit box. 1253 00:54:47,830 --> 00:54:50,041 I'd probably visit the safety deposit box 1254 00:54:50,124 --> 00:54:52,043 pretty regularly to take a peek at it. 1255 00:54:52,126 --> 00:54:54,253 There's two legends as to why that card 1256 00:54:54,337 --> 00:54:55,880 was limited in production. 1257 00:54:55,963 --> 00:54:58,424 He either did not want children buying packs 1258 00:54:58,507 --> 00:55:00,760 of cigarettes just to try and get his baseball card, 1259 00:55:00,843 --> 00:55:02,428 or he wanted to be compensated more 1260 00:55:02,511 --> 00:55:04,972 from the tobacco company for using his likeness 1261 00:55:05,056 --> 00:55:06,140 on this card. 1262 00:55:06,223 --> 00:55:09,310 And that photo is, you know, really iconic as well. 1263 00:55:09,393 --> 00:55:10,770 And that's from 1905. 1264 00:55:10,853 --> 00:55:13,689 That photo was actually taken four years before the card. 1265 00:55:16,692 --> 00:55:20,279 This call is originating from an Ohio Correctional Facility, 1266 00:55:20,363 --> 00:55:23,074 and may be recorded and monitored. 1267 00:55:23,157 --> 00:55:25,368 Just kinda shot my shot and tried it on my own, 1268 00:55:25,451 --> 00:55:28,454 and-and in the beginning, it was... I mean, it was... 1269 00:55:28,537 --> 00:55:29,580 I wouldn't say difficult, 1270 00:55:29,663 --> 00:55:31,582 but a lot more tedious, you know? 1271 00:55:31,665 --> 00:55:34,544 Lot of... lot of practice, lot of sheets of notebook paper 1272 00:55:34,627 --> 00:55:37,380 with-with tons of... tons of practice, uh, 1273 00:55:37,463 --> 00:55:39,757 signatures. You know, just a full... 1274 00:55:39,840 --> 00:55:41,384 One signature on one football, 1275 00:55:41,467 --> 00:55:43,052 or one signature on one photo. 1276 00:55:43,135 --> 00:55:45,930 But as it progressed, you know, by the end, 1277 00:55:46,013 --> 00:55:48,766 I even, to this day, I probably know 1278 00:55:48,849 --> 00:55:51,060 300-400 signatures off the top of my head. 1279 00:55:51,143 --> 00:55:53,145 Don't have to look at any examples, nothin'. 1280 00:55:53,229 --> 00:55:56,274 And-and... towards the end of, you know, of the whole 1281 00:55:56,357 --> 00:55:58,526 activity and everything, there was never looking up 1282 00:55:58,609 --> 00:56:00,319 any signatures. It was sit there 1283 00:56:00,403 --> 00:56:03,155 with my pack of 200, 300, 400, 500 photos 1284 00:56:03,239 --> 00:56:05,783 and... sit there and sign 'em one after another. 1285 00:56:05,866 --> 00:56:07,827 Never looked at a signature. Nothin'. 1286 00:56:07,910 --> 00:56:10,913 Kinda like a... a... a dubious achievement, I guess, 1287 00:56:10,996 --> 00:56:13,124 but I don't wanna say I was cocky about it, 1288 00:56:13,207 --> 00:56:15,585 but it was, you know, it was... 1289 00:56:15,668 --> 00:56:18,337 there was some entertainment value there that people... 1290 00:56:18,421 --> 00:56:20,423 I-I found it very easy to do, 1291 00:56:20,506 --> 00:56:24,552 but other people found, uh, you know, it was more 1292 00:56:24,635 --> 00:56:27,471 in-in amazement of-of... that I could just recall 1293 00:56:27,555 --> 00:56:29,640 the signatures off the top of my head, so, 1294 00:56:29,724 --> 00:56:31,684 you know, a lot of times it became like a... 1295 00:56:31,767 --> 00:56:34,103 Big-big party joke, or... you know, 1296 00:56:34,186 --> 00:56:37,106 out at the bar and sign someone's name on a napkin, 1297 00:56:37,189 --> 00:56:38,733 or-or whatever. 1298 00:56:38,816 --> 00:56:41,569 I do mostly federal work in New York. 1299 00:56:41,652 --> 00:56:45,114 I represented John Gotti. I represented at trial 1300 00:56:45,197 --> 00:56:47,033 and got an acquittal and a hung jury. 1301 00:56:47,116 --> 00:56:48,367 I've represented El Chapo, 1302 00:56:48,451 --> 00:56:51,329 I've represented some of the biggest criminal defendants 1303 00:56:51,412 --> 00:56:52,955 in the history of the country, 1304 00:56:53,039 --> 00:56:55,499 and yet here I am, representing people in the hobby 1305 00:56:55,583 --> 00:56:58,002 because of the love of the hobby for me. 1306 00:56:58,085 --> 00:57:00,880 These are not the kind of cases I would normally take, 1307 00:57:00,963 --> 00:57:03,341 but I have such a passion for it, 1308 00:57:03,424 --> 00:57:04,967 I can't really turn it down. 1309 00:57:05,051 --> 00:57:06,761 And that's why, you know, I'm here. 1310 00:57:06,844 --> 00:57:09,597 There's no other explanation why a lawyer, doing the kind 1311 00:57:09,680 --> 00:57:12,642 of stuff I do, would ever be at... 1312 00:57:12,725 --> 00:57:15,269 this ridiculous baseball card national for three days 1313 00:57:15,353 --> 00:57:17,313 in the middle of the summer in Chicago. 1314 00:57:20,149 --> 00:57:22,693 I'm not gonna mention the auction house, um... 1315 00:57:22,777 --> 00:57:26,113 I had an elderly woman who, uh, gave a consignment, 1316 00:57:26,197 --> 00:57:28,616 uh, to an auction house, and the auction house... 1317 00:57:28,699 --> 00:57:31,952 The representative stole most of her collection. 1318 00:57:32,036 --> 00:57:34,538 So I had to, uh, wrangle some money 1319 00:57:34,622 --> 00:57:37,917 out of the auction house, and we're settling it privately. 1320 00:57:38,000 --> 00:57:39,835 Um, I had the... other auction houses 1321 00:57:39,919 --> 00:57:42,129 that I've had to sue, um, that I've had to fight 1322 00:57:42,213 --> 00:57:44,590 to get money back for people that they defrauded. 1323 00:57:44,674 --> 00:57:46,175 I've also represented many people that have 1324 00:57:46,258 --> 00:57:48,219 been accused of crimes. I saw a client here 1325 00:57:48,302 --> 00:57:51,722 who spent three months in jail, that I represented on, um... 1326 00:57:51,806 --> 00:57:55,393 He was, uh... convicted of selling game-use... 1327 00:57:55,476 --> 00:57:57,395 Fake game-used jerseys. 1328 00:57:57,478 --> 00:57:59,855 Um, but this is what the hobby is. 1329 00:57:59,939 --> 00:58:00,856 It's all about money. 1330 00:58:00,940 --> 00:58:02,566 Whenever there's a lot of money involved, 1331 00:58:02,650 --> 00:58:04,151 there's a lot of fraud involved. 1332 00:58:04,235 --> 00:58:06,445 And if there's a lot of money and fraud involved, 1333 00:58:06,529 --> 00:58:09,448 it should be regulated. There's no regulation here, 1334 00:58:09,532 --> 00:58:12,284 so criminals are running absolutely rampant. 1335 00:58:12,368 --> 00:58:14,078 And the people that'll tell ya, "Oh, you know", 1336 00:58:14,161 --> 00:58:15,413 "you're acting like chicken little, 1337 00:58:15,496 --> 00:58:18,040 "the sky is falling." The only people that say 1338 00:58:18,124 --> 00:58:21,335 that the fraud is not rife in this hobby 1339 00:58:21,419 --> 00:58:23,754 are the ones that are committing the fraud themselves, 1340 00:58:23,838 --> 00:58:26,173 or are co-conspirators to the fraudsters. 1341 00:58:26,257 --> 00:58:28,884 Anybody with a brain knows how bad it is. 1342 00:58:28,968 --> 00:58:31,762 Unfortunately in this hobby, not everybody has a brain. 1343 00:58:31,846 --> 00:58:32,847 What is goin' on, everybody? 1344 00:58:32,930 --> 00:58:34,306 Hope you guys are doing well out there. 1345 00:58:34,390 --> 00:58:36,767 That is right, we are back... 1346 00:58:36,851 --> 00:58:40,646 here, on the Sportscard Radio Program. 1347 00:58:40,730 --> 00:58:42,732 This kind of reminds me of our old podcasting days, 1348 00:58:42,815 --> 00:58:44,066 Ryan, where we'd sit down 1349 00:58:44,150 --> 00:58:47,111 and really have a nice discussion about... 1350 00:58:47,194 --> 00:58:49,030 maybe a card show, maybe stuff going on 1351 00:58:49,113 --> 00:58:50,239 in the hobby. 1352 00:59:13,304 --> 00:59:14,347 The girls... 1353 00:59:14,430 --> 00:59:16,432 at the Pokemon booths... 1354 00:59:16,515 --> 00:59:19,352 are always a lot prettier than the guys... 1355 00:59:19,435 --> 00:59:21,395 at the card booths. 1356 00:59:25,191 --> 00:59:26,692 There's a lot of hot-button issues, 1357 00:59:26,776 --> 00:59:30,529 and there's a lot of topics inside a industry 1358 00:59:30,613 --> 00:59:32,740 like sports trading cards that nobody else is 1359 00:59:32,823 --> 00:59:34,867 going to talk about, or very few people 1360 00:59:34,950 --> 00:59:36,660 are gonna be talking about, 1361 00:59:36,744 --> 00:59:39,413 and I like to talk about those types of subjects, 1362 00:59:39,497 --> 00:59:41,916 and over the years have started talking about 1363 00:59:41,999 --> 00:59:45,711 more of the shady things going on in the industry, 1364 00:59:45,795 --> 00:59:49,799 talking about more of the scandals, and more of 1365 00:59:49,882 --> 00:59:51,926 those types of things in the industry, 1366 00:59:52,009 --> 00:59:54,512 because less people talk about that, 1367 00:59:54,595 --> 00:59:56,931 and it is something that I think people 1368 00:59:57,014 --> 00:59:58,933 should be aware of if they're going to be 1369 00:59:59,016 --> 01:00:01,727 starting out in the hobby, or they're already in the hobby. 1370 01:00:01,811 --> 01:00:02,937 A lot of people have come to me. 1371 01:00:03,020 --> 01:00:04,647 "I-I wanna make money. I wanna do this. 1372 01:00:04,730 --> 01:00:06,107 "I wanna do this." But they don't get it. 1373 01:00:06,190 --> 01:00:07,525 They don't have the business... 1374 01:00:07,608 --> 01:00:09,652 They have a lot of excuses, that's... 1375 01:00:09,735 --> 01:00:12,780 Did the self-proclaimed hobby watchdog known as CardPorn 1376 01:00:12,863 --> 01:00:15,866 try to pull off one of the biggest scams of all time? 1377 01:00:15,950 --> 01:00:19,328 CardPorn, AKA Juan Garcia, deleted his Instagram 1378 01:00:19,412 --> 01:00:20,788 and Twitter accounts this morning. 1379 01:00:20,871 --> 01:00:22,873 So hard... 1380 01:00:22,957 --> 01:00:25,209 to expose these guys, 1381 01:00:25,292 --> 01:00:27,795 from day one. 1382 01:00:27,878 --> 01:00:30,339 I understand, you know, uh... 1383 01:00:30,423 --> 01:00:33,718 Jurisdiction, if you will, over card-breaking. 1384 01:00:33,801 --> 01:00:36,762 That's why us as a community, we need to stick together. 1385 01:00:36,846 --> 01:00:39,640 We need to have high standards. 1386 01:00:39,724 --> 01:00:42,893 So, Sportscard Radio started, at this point, 1387 01:00:42,977 --> 01:00:46,188 15 years ago, back in 2008. 1388 01:00:46,272 --> 01:00:49,567 And I would say over the years, our-our show has evolved. 1389 01:00:49,650 --> 01:00:51,944 It started out as very informative, 1390 01:00:52,028 --> 01:00:53,529 and maybe G-rated. 1391 01:00:53,612 --> 01:00:55,698 And over the years, The Sportscard Show 1392 01:00:55,781 --> 01:00:59,744 and Sportscard Radio has gotten a little more edgy, 1393 01:00:59,827 --> 01:01:02,455 and maybe a little bit more vulgar, um... 1394 01:01:02,538 --> 01:01:05,875 but it's been, uh... it's been a fun journey. 1395 01:01:05,958 --> 01:01:10,087 And it's led us to a lot of interesting places. 1396 01:01:10,171 --> 01:01:12,673 It's gotten us in confrontations. 1397 01:01:12,757 --> 01:01:15,426 It's gotten us lawsuit threats. 1398 01:01:15,509 --> 01:01:18,846 It's gotten us, um... a lot of different things. 1399 01:01:18,929 --> 01:01:19,972 We've done a lot of different things 1400 01:01:20,056 --> 01:01:21,599 because of the podcast. 1401 01:01:21,682 --> 01:01:25,728 And I don't anticipate... 1402 01:01:25,811 --> 01:01:27,480 slowing down anytime soon. 1403 01:01:27,563 --> 01:01:29,315 I thought it was the dumbest idea ever. 1404 01:01:29,398 --> 01:01:31,025 I remember, he came to me, he said, "Hey, I'm gonna" 1405 01:01:31,108 --> 01:01:33,152 "put up this podcast about sports cards," 1406 01:01:33,235 --> 01:01:35,029 and I just thought it was the dumbest idea. 1407 01:01:35,112 --> 01:01:37,365 He had about two or three other ideas at the time 1408 01:01:37,448 --> 01:01:38,657 that I thought were way better. 1409 01:01:38,741 --> 01:01:41,285 Of course, those ideas never came to fruition. 1410 01:01:41,369 --> 01:01:43,412 So he starts doing this podcast. 1411 01:01:43,496 --> 01:01:44,663 I thought it was the stupidest thing ever, 1412 01:01:44,747 --> 01:01:46,749 and then sure enough, about three or four episodes in, 1413 01:01:46,832 --> 01:01:49,251 he starts getting emails about people listening 1414 01:01:49,335 --> 01:01:51,754 to this freakin' podcast. So at that point, 1415 01:01:51,837 --> 01:01:55,091 I was way more interested. And it just grew from there. 1416 01:01:55,174 --> 01:01:56,634 We started a website. 1417 01:01:56,717 --> 01:01:59,637 We began focusing more on YouTube in 2022, 1418 01:01:59,720 --> 01:02:01,806 and began putting up short-form videos, 1419 01:02:01,889 --> 01:02:04,308 and that's kind of how the channel has evolved. 1420 01:02:06,102 --> 01:02:09,313 During 2019, 1421 01:02:09,397 --> 01:02:13,567 there was some trimmed cards and some fraudulent activity 1422 01:02:13,651 --> 01:02:16,028 that was going on inside the hobby. 1423 01:02:16,112 --> 01:02:19,490 And so Ryan started putting these people's faces 1424 01:02:19,573 --> 01:02:21,784 actually on the website. 1425 01:02:21,867 --> 01:02:24,203 Basically created the front page of our website 1426 01:02:24,286 --> 01:02:26,706 to recreate the FBI Most Wanted List, 1427 01:02:26,789 --> 01:02:28,374 and we just went down the list. 1428 01:02:28,457 --> 01:02:30,042 Trimmer, trimmer, trimmer, trimmer. 1429 01:02:30,126 --> 01:02:32,545 Gary "Scissorhands" Moser, for example. 1430 01:02:32,628 --> 01:02:34,380 We would give these guys nicknames, 1431 01:02:34,463 --> 01:02:37,550 so they became more familiar with card collectors. 1432 01:02:37,633 --> 01:02:39,969 And these are guys that not a lot of people knew. 1433 01:02:40,052 --> 01:02:42,471 But the fact that our website was getting thousands of people 1434 01:02:42,555 --> 01:02:44,765 a day in traffic, we were creating new content 1435 01:02:44,849 --> 01:02:46,976 around these... these guys, these scammers. 1436 01:02:47,059 --> 01:02:49,353 You start putting scammers' faces on your website, 1437 01:02:49,437 --> 01:02:51,022 you start getting lawsuit threats, 1438 01:02:51,105 --> 01:02:53,274 you're gonna get traffic to your website. 1439 01:02:55,776 --> 01:02:59,488 Brent Huigens of PWCC Auction House. 1440 01:02:59,572 --> 01:03:01,365 So his auction house essentially takes in 1441 01:03:01,449 --> 01:03:05,202 consignment, he takes in cards, he takes in people's items. 1442 01:03:05,286 --> 01:03:07,288 He has a vault in... 1443 01:03:07,371 --> 01:03:10,541 I believe it's Lake Oswego, Oregon, 1444 01:03:10,624 --> 01:03:12,960 where he stores a lot of these items. 1445 01:03:13,044 --> 01:03:16,172 He's categorizing them, he's listing them. 1446 01:03:16,255 --> 01:03:19,508 In the past, he actually was able to list them on eBay. 1447 01:03:19,592 --> 01:03:21,677 And so you would send him your cards, 1448 01:03:21,761 --> 01:03:25,264 and he would list them on the PWCC Marketplace site. 1449 01:03:25,348 --> 01:03:27,433 But they would also get listed on eBay. 1450 01:03:27,516 --> 01:03:32,104 The most terrible thing an auction can do on eBay, 1451 01:03:32,188 --> 01:03:34,523 and that was... they were shilling the own items. 1452 01:03:34,607 --> 01:03:36,567 So essentially, somebody would maybe 1453 01:03:36,650 --> 01:03:38,736 send in a card, or a piece of memorabilia 1454 01:03:38,819 --> 01:03:42,948 for PWCC to sell. It would get listed on eBay, 1455 01:03:43,032 --> 01:03:46,077 and Brent Huigens would instruct people 1456 01:03:46,160 --> 01:03:49,747 to bid on these items. He would instruct you. 1457 01:03:49,830 --> 01:03:53,751 Go ahead and bid $150, $200, a thousand dollars, 1458 01:03:53,834 --> 01:03:57,672 on different types of items to artificially raise the price. 1459 01:03:57,755 --> 01:03:59,924 And so when finally the final bidder, 1460 01:04:00,007 --> 01:04:02,677 or the final collector came in there and finally 1461 01:04:02,760 --> 01:04:07,056 won the auction, it would sell for more than potentially 1462 01:04:07,139 --> 01:04:09,308 it would have without the shill bidding, 1463 01:04:09,392 --> 01:04:11,227 or the artificial bugging underneath that. 1464 01:04:11,310 --> 01:04:13,104 Not only that, 1465 01:04:13,187 --> 01:04:16,273 several of the PWCC employees, 1466 01:04:16,357 --> 01:04:18,192 and even Brent Huigens himself, 1467 01:04:18,275 --> 01:04:20,361 were also involved in card trimming. 1468 01:04:28,452 --> 01:04:31,455 What do we have to say to the people that... 1469 01:04:31,539 --> 01:04:33,833 say Sportscard Radio's too negative? 1470 01:04:33,916 --> 01:04:36,127 Say that we call out... 1471 01:04:36,210 --> 01:04:40,214 too many people? We shed too much light 1472 01:04:40,297 --> 01:04:42,717 on the negative in the hobby? 1473 01:04:42,800 --> 01:04:45,136 What do I have to say to those people? 1474 01:04:45,219 --> 01:04:46,470 Suck my fuckin' dick. 1475 01:04:46,554 --> 01:04:48,931 Like... 1476 01:04:49,015 --> 01:04:50,599 we're here for a reason. 1477 01:04:50,683 --> 01:04:53,519 There are plenty of people in this hobby 1478 01:04:53,602 --> 01:04:55,521 that spend every waking hour talking 1479 01:04:55,604 --> 01:04:59,817 only about the positive aspects of a hobby, only shedding light 1480 01:04:59,900 --> 01:05:02,278 on the positive things. 1481 01:05:02,361 --> 01:05:04,697 There's plenty of people that do that. 1482 01:05:04,780 --> 01:05:06,824 There are far less people 1483 01:05:06,907 --> 01:05:08,951 that are talking about the scams, 1484 01:05:09,035 --> 01:05:10,578 talking about the fraud, 1485 01:05:10,661 --> 01:05:12,329 and talking about the ways you can get ripped off 1486 01:05:12,413 --> 01:05:15,124 in this hobby. We're gonna continue to do it. 1487 01:05:15,207 --> 01:05:18,669 We're gonna continue to go after the scams, 1488 01:05:18,753 --> 01:05:21,047 scandals, and shadiness in this hobby, 1489 01:05:21,130 --> 01:05:22,673 and try to clean it up, 1490 01:05:22,757 --> 01:05:25,718 because that is what we think that... 1491 01:05:25,801 --> 01:05:28,721 the hobby needs, every once in a while. 1492 01:05:28,804 --> 01:05:31,432 Uh, I-I felt almost an obligation to where 1493 01:05:31,515 --> 01:05:34,101 I had to provide them with items, because had I not, 1494 01:05:34,185 --> 01:05:36,103 they were gonna do it on their own. 1495 01:05:36,187 --> 01:05:38,814 And that was a... a worse scenario 1496 01:05:38,898 --> 01:05:41,650 than me just giving them the items. 1497 01:05:41,734 --> 01:05:44,028 You know? So it's... it's funny to think about it, 1498 01:05:44,111 --> 01:05:46,697 you know, I was, in a way... 1499 01:05:46,781 --> 01:05:49,825 bound, like, to obligations to these other guys. 1500 01:05:49,909 --> 01:05:52,870 'Cause had I not provided them with-with what they wanted, 1501 01:05:52,953 --> 01:05:53,954 they would do it on their own, 1502 01:05:54,038 --> 01:05:54,997 and that was... 1503 01:05:55,081 --> 01:05:57,291 just a ter... terrible scenario. 1504 01:06:02,588 --> 01:06:04,006 Calling all units, 1505 01:06:04,090 --> 01:06:07,093 A21 at 6759. Back-up needed. 1506 01:06:08,094 --> 01:06:11,514 Canfield police made a traffic stop. 1507 01:06:11,597 --> 01:06:15,226 Jon and April Blosser, they were known drug addicts 1508 01:06:15,309 --> 01:06:18,104 in the area, and they were creating havoc 1509 01:06:18,187 --> 01:06:20,606 doing theft from autos, meaning they would go in 1510 01:06:20,690 --> 01:06:24,568 residential neighborhoods, pull on unlocked car doors, 1511 01:06:24,652 --> 01:06:27,613 enter these cars, and steal credit cards. 1512 01:06:27,697 --> 01:06:29,365 People's credit cards. 1513 01:06:29,448 --> 01:06:32,076 I was contacted about 2:00 in the morning. 1514 01:06:32,159 --> 01:06:34,662 We went and interviewed them. We did a search warrant 1515 01:06:34,745 --> 01:06:37,289 on the vehicle, and their apartment complex. 1516 01:06:37,373 --> 01:06:39,959 What we located was... 1517 01:06:40,042 --> 01:06:42,586 a huge amount of stolen items. 1518 01:06:42,670 --> 01:06:45,881 Credit cards, cell phones, things that you would normally 1519 01:06:45,965 --> 01:06:47,883 keep in a car. 1520 01:06:47,967 --> 01:06:51,721 The large amount of evidence that we took, 1521 01:06:51,804 --> 01:06:53,764 I contacted the prosecutor's office, 1522 01:06:53,848 --> 01:06:55,516 and I said "Listen", 1523 01:06:55,599 --> 01:06:59,228 "there's more involved here. There's a lot of stolen items." 1524 01:06:59,311 --> 01:07:02,940 And the amount of gift cards that we were... 1525 01:07:03,024 --> 01:07:05,234 That we obtained through the search warrant. 1526 01:07:05,317 --> 01:07:08,279 This case came along, and I was approached by 1527 01:07:08,362 --> 01:07:10,698 a fellow prosecutor. 1528 01:07:10,781 --> 01:07:14,285 Uh, and she had indicated that, uh, Detective McGivern 1529 01:07:14,368 --> 01:07:17,496 had had an incident where... uh, two individuals 1530 01:07:17,580 --> 01:07:20,332 were caught with several stolen credit cards, 1531 01:07:20,416 --> 01:07:23,169 and he was looking to see, given this was a... 1532 01:07:23,252 --> 01:07:25,254 There was a pattern here, if that was something 1533 01:07:25,338 --> 01:07:27,256 that would fit into this, engaging in a pattern 1534 01:07:27,340 --> 01:07:29,091 of corrupt activity statute. 1535 01:07:29,175 --> 01:07:31,844 Told my colleague to, uh, let, uh, Detective McGivern 1536 01:07:31,927 --> 01:07:33,137 know that, you know, I'd be interested. 1537 01:07:33,220 --> 01:07:34,764 I'd walk him through the investigation and... 1538 01:07:34,847 --> 01:07:36,557 And see what we had. 1539 01:07:36,640 --> 01:07:38,893 Uh, shortly after that, I met with him. 1540 01:07:38,976 --> 01:07:41,354 And he had indicated that there were two people, 1541 01:07:41,437 --> 01:07:44,315 the April and Jon Blosser who had been caught 1542 01:07:44,398 --> 01:07:48,235 with stolen credit cards. And so I... I gave, uh, 1543 01:07:48,319 --> 01:07:50,571 Detective... Detective McGivern, uh, a list of things 1544 01:07:50,654 --> 01:07:52,573 that I wanted to see done. For instance, I wanted 1545 01:07:52,656 --> 01:07:54,658 all of those credit cards tracked down. You know, 1546 01:07:54,742 --> 01:07:57,495 when they were stolen, where they were stolen from, 1547 01:07:57,578 --> 01:07:59,205 if they were used. If they were used, 1548 01:07:59,288 --> 01:08:01,999 where were they used? What was purchased with them? 1549 01:08:02,083 --> 01:08:05,211 He came back to me, and he had discovered that 1550 01:08:05,294 --> 01:08:08,214 these credit cards were being used to purchase gift cards. 1551 01:08:08,297 --> 01:08:11,258 And so, these gift cards are then being sold on eBay 1552 01:08:11,342 --> 01:08:13,344 and things like that, so, you know, $500 worth 1553 01:08:13,427 --> 01:08:16,722 of gift cards for $250. 1554 01:08:16,806 --> 01:08:18,641 So I told 'em, if you can, try to track down and see 1555 01:08:18,724 --> 01:08:20,393 where those gift cards are being used. 1556 01:08:20,476 --> 01:08:21,644 There's more to the story, 1557 01:08:21,727 --> 01:08:24,063 and I really need to know... 1558 01:08:24,146 --> 01:08:27,191 what's going on, and how they're makin' money. 1559 01:08:30,361 --> 01:08:33,030 One of my co-defendants, Jason Lenzi, got me involved 1560 01:08:33,114 --> 01:08:35,324 in it, he was a big autograph collector. 1561 01:08:35,408 --> 01:08:38,452 Took me with a couple times, I saw how successful it was. 1562 01:08:38,536 --> 01:08:40,705 He was a collector. I was more... 1563 01:08:40,788 --> 01:08:43,457 More of a businessman. So I'm... we're goin'... 1564 01:08:43,541 --> 01:08:45,960 he's collecting, I'm re-selling on eBay. 1565 01:08:46,043 --> 01:08:47,628 It continues all throughout college. 1566 01:08:47,712 --> 01:08:51,215 And we're goin' to Huntsville Stars games, 1567 01:08:51,298 --> 01:08:53,634 graphing players like Matt LaPorta 1568 01:08:53,718 --> 01:08:55,761 and Michael Brantley. 1569 01:08:55,845 --> 01:08:58,222 It just continued all the way, um... 1570 01:08:58,305 --> 01:09:00,850 Playin' professional baseball, playing independent ball. 1571 01:09:00,933 --> 01:09:03,519 In the off season, traveling all over the country. 1572 01:09:03,602 --> 01:09:06,897 I started helping Cliff, um, back in Ohio, 1573 01:09:06,981 --> 01:09:09,692 mainly because I had retired early to take... 1574 01:09:09,775 --> 01:09:11,819 Stay home and take care of my mom. 1575 01:09:11,902 --> 01:09:14,280 So after that, Cliff was like, "Well, you have spare time." 1576 01:09:14,363 --> 01:09:16,741 "You wanna help me out?" You know, I'll bring you stuff 1577 01:09:16,824 --> 01:09:18,993 to bring to the post office, you come down to my house 1578 01:09:19,076 --> 01:09:21,454 and help me, so it kinda started like that. 1579 01:09:21,537 --> 01:09:24,165 This was absolutely my sole... my sole income. 1580 01:09:24,248 --> 01:09:26,500 It was Monday through Friday, 1581 01:09:26,584 --> 01:09:30,046 I trained. Saturday/Sunday, I'd travel the country, 1582 01:09:30,129 --> 01:09:32,214 obtain autographs, come back home, 1583 01:09:32,298 --> 01:09:33,466 sell 'em on eBay. 1584 01:09:33,549 --> 01:09:35,509 Different players, different schools. 1585 01:09:35,593 --> 01:09:38,304 Like, week one of the football season was... 1586 01:09:38,387 --> 01:09:39,847 USC was playin' at Columbus, 1587 01:09:39,930 --> 01:09:44,018 only Columbus drove from there straight to 1588 01:09:44,101 --> 01:09:47,730 Stillwater, Oklahoma, for Oklahoma State Cowboys, 1589 01:09:47,813 --> 01:09:49,273 when Dez Bryant was there. 1590 01:09:49,357 --> 01:09:51,025 Straight from there to Norman, Oklahoma, 1591 01:09:51,108 --> 01:09:54,028 for Sam Bradford. Back home, 1592 01:09:54,111 --> 01:09:56,864 list everything on Monday. Do it again next weekend. 1593 01:09:56,947 --> 01:10:00,409 I knew for an absolute fact that he traveled everywhere 1594 01:10:00,493 --> 01:10:02,703 across the country to get autographs, 1595 01:10:02,787 --> 01:10:04,747 because I would go take care of his house. 1596 01:10:04,830 --> 01:10:06,707 He lived about 10 miles from us, 1597 01:10:06,791 --> 01:10:08,501 and we'd go down and cut his grass, 1598 01:10:08,584 --> 01:10:10,711 or clean up the house, or whatever while he was gone. 1599 01:10:10,795 --> 01:10:12,505 Check on the house, 'cause it was empty. 1600 01:10:12,588 --> 01:10:14,715 He was out of state, gettin' autographs. 1601 01:10:14,799 --> 01:10:15,800 Autograph hunts. 1602 01:10:15,883 --> 01:10:18,010 He'd call, "Hey, I gotta go to Texas" 1603 01:10:18,094 --> 01:10:19,679 "for three days," or "I gotta go to Miami 1604 01:10:19,762 --> 01:10:22,890 "and... "or "I gotta go to the Super Bowl." 1605 01:10:22,973 --> 01:10:24,350 And it was a legitimate business. 1606 01:10:24,433 --> 01:10:26,519 I did have players... 1607 01:10:26,602 --> 01:10:28,813 so to speak, on... on the payroll, that... 1608 01:10:28,896 --> 01:10:31,732 I was paying, over the course of the season, 1609 01:10:31,816 --> 01:10:35,486 for... not just autographs, but game-used memorabilia 1610 01:10:35,569 --> 01:10:38,030 in some cases. The Johnny Manziel incident, 1611 01:10:38,114 --> 01:10:41,242 where he got suspended for one half a football, 1612 01:10:41,325 --> 01:10:43,744 because they couldn't prove he got paid 1613 01:10:43,828 --> 01:10:45,621 for an autograph signing. 1614 01:10:45,705 --> 01:10:46,831 It happened in Miami, Florida. 1615 01:10:46,914 --> 01:10:48,624 I... part of my money was part of it, 1616 01:10:48,708 --> 01:10:49,875 I know the guys that ran it. 1617 01:10:49,959 --> 01:10:53,337 I had pictures from an autograph signing. 1618 01:10:53,421 --> 01:10:56,716 I know that part of the deal was... 1619 01:10:56,799 --> 01:10:59,260 Johnny wanted bottles of Ciroc Red Berry there 1620 01:10:59,343 --> 01:11:00,678 while he was signing the autographs, 1621 01:11:00,761 --> 01:11:02,722 along with $2,000. 1622 01:11:02,805 --> 01:11:06,350 I really ran the business from 2006 through... 1623 01:11:06,434 --> 01:11:09,311 basically, 2010, as straightforward, 1624 01:11:09,395 --> 01:11:11,230 legitimate as... as possible. 1625 01:11:11,313 --> 01:11:14,483 I really despised the other side of... 1626 01:11:14,567 --> 01:11:16,819 Of the line, I guess. You know, I was out there 1627 01:11:16,902 --> 01:11:18,946 bustin' my hump, travelin' the country. 1628 01:11:21,741 --> 01:11:23,659 In Alabama, I traveled there with... 1629 01:11:23,743 --> 01:11:27,038 His name was Adam Bollinger, who went uncharged in this case. 1630 01:11:27,121 --> 01:11:29,081 We were down there for about 10 days, 1631 01:11:29,165 --> 01:11:30,458 uh, over Christmas break. 1632 01:11:30,541 --> 01:11:33,627 At that point, it was... the whole trip was such a... 1633 01:11:33,711 --> 01:11:36,172 A wear and tear, and, you know, 1634 01:11:36,255 --> 01:11:39,300 10, 12, 14 hours a day, just lookin' for players, 1635 01:11:39,383 --> 01:11:41,260 payin' players. 1636 01:11:41,344 --> 01:11:42,595 It's over Christmas, but it's like, 1637 01:11:42,678 --> 01:11:45,139 a couple days before Christmas, we both wanna get back. 1638 01:11:45,222 --> 01:11:46,849 And it's actually him that picks up the pen 1639 01:11:46,932 --> 01:11:48,225 and is like... 1640 01:11:48,309 --> 01:11:50,019 "I'll just finish these footballs." 1641 01:11:50,102 --> 01:11:51,479 "We're outta here." 1642 01:11:51,562 --> 01:11:53,439 And that's how it started. He picked up the pen, 1643 01:11:53,522 --> 01:11:56,484 finished the team balls, and we left. 1644 01:11:57,651 --> 01:12:00,321 Funny aspect of it is, he had paid Terrelle Pryor 1645 01:12:00,404 --> 01:12:03,199 multiple times for a bunch of autographs, 1646 01:12:03,282 --> 01:12:05,451 that I purchased off of him. 1647 01:12:05,534 --> 01:12:07,870 And kind of coincidentally, I'm pretty sure the ones 1648 01:12:07,953 --> 01:12:10,706 he sold me were forgeries that he did. 1649 01:12:10,790 --> 01:12:13,709 So, funny... funny aspect of the whole story is 1650 01:12:13,793 --> 01:12:15,378 I believe I got taken first, 1651 01:12:15,461 --> 01:12:18,339 before the whole scam started. 1652 01:12:23,761 --> 01:12:24,804 But it was really on the trip back 1653 01:12:24,887 --> 01:12:27,473 that the whole plan devised, and, you know, he was gonna 1654 01:12:27,556 --> 01:12:29,767 sign the items. We... we took all our memorabilia 1655 01:12:29,850 --> 01:12:31,977 we had leftover from the season. 1656 01:12:32,061 --> 01:12:34,522 Mini-helmets, footballs that might not have got signed, 1657 01:12:34,605 --> 01:12:36,023 he signed 'em and I sold 'em. 1658 01:12:36,107 --> 01:12:37,942 And that's... that's how it started. 1659 01:12:38,025 --> 01:12:41,070 I started an account called ChampionGraphs on eBay. 1660 01:12:41,153 --> 01:12:42,780 That's all it was, was all forgeries 1661 01:12:42,863 --> 01:12:44,573 at that point. 1662 01:12:48,994 --> 01:12:50,246 20, 30-minute process. 1663 01:12:50,329 --> 01:12:52,790 I'm-I'm gonna practice and practice probably... 1664 01:12:52,873 --> 01:12:54,542 30, 40 attempts on a piece of paper 1665 01:12:54,625 --> 01:12:57,628 before it gets moved over to a photo, 1666 01:12:57,712 --> 01:13:00,464 or a baseball, or a football. 1667 01:13:00,548 --> 01:13:02,675 So anytime I was gonna duplicate a signature, 1668 01:13:02,758 --> 01:13:04,927 I'm going to eBay and looking up, theoretically, 1669 01:13:05,011 --> 01:13:07,179 a known legitimate example. 1670 01:13:07,263 --> 01:13:11,684 Which I would look up a JSA, or a PSA-authenticated example. 1671 01:13:11,767 --> 01:13:12,893 Bryce Harper, for instance. 1672 01:13:12,977 --> 01:13:15,104 Want to duplicate a Bryce Harper autograph? 1673 01:13:15,187 --> 01:13:19,066 I'm gonna go eBay search Bryce Harper JSA, 1674 01:13:19,150 --> 01:13:22,236 pull up a known example, and-and go off that. 1675 01:13:22,319 --> 01:13:24,780 And I'll look at that signature, copy it... 1676 01:13:30,828 --> 01:13:32,246 It's that simple. A lot of the autographs 1677 01:13:32,329 --> 01:13:36,292 in industry of today's current players... 1678 01:13:36,375 --> 01:13:39,253 are so many broken-up pen strokes, 1679 01:13:39,337 --> 01:13:41,881 that the signatures are... it's-it's just simple. 1680 01:13:41,964 --> 01:13:42,965 It's easy. 1681 01:13:43,049 --> 01:13:45,176 By the peak and the end of it, there was no... 1682 01:13:45,259 --> 01:13:47,720 There was no more practice. I signed each name 1683 01:13:47,803 --> 01:13:50,473 so many times, that I don't have to look it up. 1684 01:13:50,556 --> 01:13:52,475 I can just do it off memory. 1685 01:13:52,558 --> 01:13:54,226 To-to this day, 1686 01:13:54,310 --> 01:13:58,564 I could probably do 300-400 different autographs 1687 01:13:58,647 --> 01:14:00,399 off the top of my head. 1688 01:14:00,483 --> 01:14:04,528 That to a normal... collector, normal person, 1689 01:14:04,612 --> 01:14:06,155 they would think it's authentic. 1690 01:14:06,238 --> 01:14:08,199 I'm gonna tell you this now, in case you wanna 1691 01:14:08,282 --> 01:14:10,117 segue into it at some point. 1692 01:14:10,201 --> 01:14:12,703 Okay. - Um, I'm a magician. 1693 01:14:12,787 --> 01:14:14,372 Okay. - I do close-up magic. 1694 01:14:14,455 --> 01:14:16,457 And that's what got me through prison. 1695 01:14:16,540 --> 01:14:19,335 Here's the four aces. 1696 01:14:19,418 --> 01:14:23,005 We have the diamond, the club, the hearts. 1697 01:14:23,089 --> 01:14:26,592 I met CJ at a home poker game. 1698 01:14:26,676 --> 01:14:29,303 We played poker a lot. Instant friendship. 1699 01:14:29,387 --> 01:14:32,973 We had a... we had a chemistry, and we became roommates. 1700 01:14:34,684 --> 01:14:38,896 I actually met Cliff through a poker game as well. 1701 01:14:38,979 --> 01:14:40,648 It was a home game. 1702 01:14:40,731 --> 01:14:44,235 I was living with CJ, and I could remember 1703 01:14:44,318 --> 01:14:46,987 he would send out mass text messages 1704 01:14:47,071 --> 01:14:48,656 to all the players of the game, 1705 01:14:48,739 --> 01:14:52,159 but it was interesting that whenever Cliff was coming, 1706 01:14:52,243 --> 01:14:55,746 Cliff's name was brought up in these text messages, 1707 01:14:55,830 --> 01:14:59,166 as if he was a huge draw to the game, 1708 01:14:59,250 --> 01:15:01,168 because of the way he played poker, 1709 01:15:01,252 --> 01:15:03,087 and the action he brought to the game. 1710 01:15:03,170 --> 01:15:04,547 There's a skill to it. There's a skill, 1711 01:15:04,630 --> 01:15:07,341 and I have, you know, documented successes. 1712 01:15:07,425 --> 01:15:11,679 He liked to make others make the tough decision, 1713 01:15:11,762 --> 01:15:13,514 as far as the game goes. 1714 01:15:13,597 --> 01:15:16,767 At times where it was kind of like teetering, 1715 01:15:16,851 --> 01:15:18,436 one way or another, he would just put 1716 01:15:18,519 --> 01:15:20,354 all the chips in, and then make you decide 1717 01:15:20,438 --> 01:15:22,106 for him. He knew what he was doing 1718 01:15:22,189 --> 01:15:23,691 at the poker table. 1719 01:15:28,404 --> 01:15:30,781 Cliff loved... loves to have fun. 1720 01:15:30,865 --> 01:15:33,117 Cliff also likes to be the life of the party. 1721 01:15:33,200 --> 01:15:35,077 He likes to have the spotlight on him. 1722 01:15:35,161 --> 01:15:37,997 He-he seeks attention. 1723 01:15:38,080 --> 01:15:41,500 Probably would have started 2012, where it was... 1724 01:15:41,584 --> 01:15:42,710 kind of progressed to the point where 1725 01:15:42,793 --> 01:15:45,212 it was more forgeries than authentic memorabilia. 1726 01:15:45,296 --> 01:15:48,549 More people got involved. 1727 01:15:48,632 --> 01:15:51,886 As my friends became aware of what was goin' on, 1728 01:15:51,969 --> 01:15:54,055 I kinda let them be involved. 1729 01:15:54,138 --> 01:15:57,016 For instance, Jason Lenzi was kinda... 1730 01:15:57,099 --> 01:15:58,559 he was never really part of the business, 1731 01:15:58,642 --> 01:15:59,810 but he'd always... 1732 01:15:59,894 --> 01:16:01,395 be asking me for items. 1733 01:16:01,479 --> 01:16:03,856 Late on a house payment, late on a rent payment, 1734 01:16:03,939 --> 01:16:05,858 can you sign his bucket of baseballs? 1735 01:16:05,941 --> 01:16:08,486 That's really how the whole criminal enterprise, 1736 01:16:08,569 --> 01:16:10,321 as they called it, went. 1737 01:16:10,404 --> 01:16:12,073 It really wasn't a criminal enterprise, 1738 01:16:12,156 --> 01:16:15,076 like, I was at the top, with all these people under me, 1739 01:16:15,159 --> 01:16:18,245 working for me. They weren't working for me, 1740 01:16:18,329 --> 01:16:20,998 they were just asking me for items that I provided for 'em. 1741 01:16:21,082 --> 01:16:23,084 I just happened to be the one that could do it. 1742 01:16:24,293 --> 01:16:26,337 We start identifying different people 1743 01:16:26,420 --> 01:16:28,631 throughout the area, and they were purchasing 1744 01:16:28,714 --> 01:16:31,300 large amounts of sports items. 1745 01:16:31,384 --> 01:16:33,969 Buckets of baseballs, two or three shopping carts 1746 01:16:34,053 --> 01:16:36,389 of footballs, um... 1747 01:16:36,472 --> 01:16:37,640 It just didn't make sense. 1748 01:16:37,723 --> 01:16:40,309 If you're stealing credit cards, 1749 01:16:40,393 --> 01:16:43,646 and you're purchasing gift cards, 1750 01:16:43,729 --> 01:16:45,606 and then you're going and taking these gift cards 1751 01:16:45,690 --> 01:16:48,526 and buying large sports items... 1752 01:16:48,609 --> 01:16:50,569 there's more to this story. 1753 01:16:50,653 --> 01:16:53,656 So I put an email out, through the investigators 1754 01:16:53,739 --> 01:16:57,284 throughout Mahoning County, and I said, "Hey", 1755 01:16:57,368 --> 01:17:01,205 "we're investigating a potential sports crime." 1756 01:17:01,288 --> 01:17:03,541 "I really don't know what I have yet." 1757 01:17:03,624 --> 01:17:07,670 But... we're identifying these people, and we put 1758 01:17:07,753 --> 01:17:11,674 the pictures out and the names of who we were identifying. 1759 01:17:11,757 --> 01:17:14,719 So that's when the FBI called me. 1760 01:17:14,802 --> 01:17:18,055 The first time I met Tony was, uh, at the police department. 1761 01:17:18,139 --> 01:17:21,058 This guy comes walkin' in in a... a suit. 1762 01:17:21,142 --> 01:17:22,393 And I look at him, and I'm thinkin', 1763 01:17:22,476 --> 01:17:24,562 "Oh man, this guy's just typical FBI." 1764 01:17:24,645 --> 01:17:27,148 He-he is crisp, dressed to the T, 1765 01:17:27,231 --> 01:17:30,401 came in, shook my hand, was a larger-than-life 1766 01:17:30,484 --> 01:17:32,445 kind of figure. A guy like this 1767 01:17:32,528 --> 01:17:34,780 comin' into the police department, 1768 01:17:34,864 --> 01:17:37,950 to see exactly what we have, 1769 01:17:38,034 --> 01:17:40,870 we're hittin' the tip of the iceberg here. 1770 01:17:40,953 --> 01:17:42,705 And I explained to Tony... 1771 01:17:42,788 --> 01:17:46,751 when I met him, I said, "I don't know what we're getting" 1772 01:17:46,834 --> 01:17:48,294 "ourselves involved in here," 1773 01:17:48,377 --> 01:17:51,964 "but I just wanna put bad guys in jail." 1774 01:17:52,048 --> 01:17:54,759 "And whether or not you help us do that," 1775 01:17:54,842 --> 01:17:56,469 "I just wanna be able to work together." 1776 01:17:56,552 --> 01:18:00,139 Because historically, the FBI never really 1777 01:18:00,222 --> 01:18:02,141 worked well with local law enforcement, 1778 01:18:02,224 --> 01:18:04,977 because they know information, um, 1779 01:18:05,061 --> 01:18:07,605 that we're really not supposed to know. 1780 01:18:07,688 --> 01:18:10,566 And I told Tony, I said, "Listen", 1781 01:18:10,649 --> 01:18:12,318 "put all that aside." 1782 01:18:12,401 --> 01:18:14,570 "I just wanna lock bad guys up." 1783 01:18:14,653 --> 01:18:16,822 "So if you have something going on," 1784 01:18:16,906 --> 01:18:19,283 "I'd be more than happy to work with you." 1785 01:18:26,374 --> 01:18:27,541 Oh it is... it's a big deal. 1786 01:18:27,625 --> 01:18:29,460 Those guys are... well, they're goin' number one overall. 1787 01:18:29,543 --> 01:18:31,337 That's... they're... they're insane. 1788 01:18:31,420 --> 01:18:33,297 Right? They're crazy, crazy good. 1789 01:18:36,217 --> 01:18:37,927 This is a rookie. - Jake Berger. 1790 01:18:38,010 --> 01:18:39,178 There he is. That's not bad. 1791 01:18:39,261 --> 01:18:40,262 Not terrible, yeah. 1792 01:18:40,346 --> 01:18:42,264 Orange autograph, numbered to 25. 1793 01:18:42,348 --> 01:18:44,600 So our online breaks started probably in, 1794 01:18:44,684 --> 01:18:47,978 like, 2013. 1795 01:18:48,062 --> 01:18:49,522 We started doing them, 1796 01:18:49,605 --> 01:18:51,691 and watching online breakers. 1797 01:18:51,774 --> 01:18:53,609 And we always kind of thought, I think, that we could 1798 01:18:53,693 --> 01:18:57,738 do the same thing, just as a fun form, moreso. 1799 01:18:57,822 --> 01:19:00,241 Not quite as much as a, uh, business. 1800 01:19:00,324 --> 01:19:04,328 2017, we decided in our basement 1801 01:19:04,412 --> 01:19:07,373 that to try to shoot a video, 1802 01:19:07,456 --> 01:19:10,001 and, uh, just give it a try. 1803 01:19:10,084 --> 01:19:12,753 Just go on YouTube and... try it out. 1804 01:19:12,837 --> 01:19:13,671 And we maybe had what... 1805 01:19:13,754 --> 01:19:15,297 Five people watch our first video? 1806 01:19:15,381 --> 01:19:17,466 I have no idea, but it was very few. 1807 01:19:17,550 --> 01:19:19,260 Yeah, it just went from there. It was probably terrible. 1808 01:19:19,343 --> 01:19:20,636 I'm sure it's still up there, but... 1809 01:19:20,720 --> 01:19:21,595 Yeah. - We decided we wanted 1810 01:19:21,679 --> 01:19:22,596 to keep making 'em. I don't even know 1811 01:19:22,680 --> 01:19:24,181 why we stuck with it, but we decided it was fun, 1812 01:19:24,265 --> 01:19:25,224 I guess. - Yeah, it was fun. 1813 01:19:25,307 --> 01:19:27,560 Yeah, the interaction with the community. 1814 01:19:27,643 --> 01:19:29,478 Uh, and just opening... we were gonna open up 1815 01:19:29,562 --> 01:19:31,981 the product anyway, so why not open it up, 1816 01:19:32,064 --> 01:19:33,524 uh, and have people watch. 1817 01:19:33,607 --> 01:19:35,735 Just, like... this isn't a bad-looking card, 1818 01:19:35,818 --> 01:19:36,610 but it's not a great one. - Yeah, 1819 01:19:36,694 --> 01:19:38,654 it's not a bad-looking card. You're not buying 'em 1820 01:19:38,738 --> 01:19:41,657 necessarily for the... the face cards. 1821 01:19:41,741 --> 01:19:43,993 Next card is definitely a hit, so I'm just gonna 1822 01:19:44,076 --> 01:19:46,662 take it off-camera. I'm not looking, 1823 01:19:46,746 --> 01:19:49,540 I'll flip it over this way. 1824 01:19:49,623 --> 01:19:50,708 Ooh! - You know what? 1825 01:19:50,791 --> 01:19:54,045 I saw ink. - Oh! Sweet! 1826 01:19:54,128 --> 01:19:57,173 Bam! We pulled, in 2018, at the National, 1827 01:19:57,256 --> 01:19:59,759 pulled a Shohei Ohtani, which is his rookie year. 1828 01:19:59,842 --> 01:20:01,385 Yeah. - Patch out of one of one, 1829 01:20:01,469 --> 01:20:04,055 and that was like, the big... the big-time hit. 1830 01:20:04,138 --> 01:20:05,389 Yeah. - Um, and we went from 1831 01:20:05,473 --> 01:20:07,641 having probably like 400 subscribers to having, 1832 01:20:07,725 --> 01:20:09,769 like, over a thousand almost overnight. 1833 01:20:09,852 --> 01:20:11,562 Yeah. - And, uh, that was our big... 1834 01:20:11,645 --> 01:20:14,398 Our big hit, and that kinda propelled everything from there, 1835 01:20:14,482 --> 01:20:15,399 I think, with YouTube. 1836 01:20:15,483 --> 01:20:16,817 You are timed out on our screen, 1837 01:20:16,901 --> 01:20:18,444 but we do appreciate your comments, 1838 01:20:18,527 --> 01:20:20,071 so don't feel like that was a slight, 1839 01:20:20,154 --> 01:20:21,822 that was me. 1840 01:20:21,906 --> 01:20:24,992 Okay, so we're gonna start with 2021 Bowman Heritage. 1841 01:20:25,076 --> 01:20:27,953 Um, I'm gonna do 12 packs, and Matt's gonna do 12 packs. 1842 01:20:28,037 --> 01:20:29,246 Nice. - And then we're gonna 1843 01:20:29,330 --> 01:20:31,248 do some trivia, some giveaways. 1844 01:20:31,332 --> 01:20:34,418 The real motivation came from my... my uncle and cousin. 1845 01:20:34,502 --> 01:20:38,506 Uh, they had been doing it for one or two years prior, 1846 01:20:38,589 --> 01:20:42,134 to us. Great Lakes Breaks was kind of, uh, 1847 01:20:42,218 --> 01:20:45,513 born out of just, like, brainstorm between Matt and I. 1848 01:20:45,596 --> 01:20:47,223 I had started doing some, uh, 1849 01:20:47,306 --> 01:20:49,934 YouTube online breaking. 1850 01:20:50,017 --> 01:20:53,604 Opening boxes online, and then, sort of, 1851 01:20:53,688 --> 01:20:55,356 uh, just filming it on YouTube, and trying 1852 01:20:55,439 --> 01:20:57,066 to build an audience there. 1853 01:20:57,149 --> 01:21:00,277 And because Matt and I had collected together 1854 01:21:00,361 --> 01:21:02,446 for so long, we were... 1855 01:21:02,530 --> 01:21:03,364 we're like, well, why don't we just 1856 01:21:03,447 --> 01:21:05,074 do this together? Why don't we try 1857 01:21:05,157 --> 01:21:07,660 to build something that's a little bit more 1858 01:21:07,743 --> 01:21:10,204 than just us collecting. 1859 01:21:10,287 --> 01:21:15,042 And a Luis Medina chrome card. 1860 01:21:15,126 --> 01:21:16,919 We'll see, though. 1861 01:21:17,003 --> 01:21:20,256 Doesn't matter. All right, the next one... 1862 01:21:20,339 --> 01:21:21,841 In the hobby, there are people 1863 01:21:21,924 --> 01:21:24,010 who will regularly break with us. 1864 01:21:24,093 --> 01:21:25,636 Kind of like brand loyalty. 1865 01:21:25,720 --> 01:21:27,930 You do get to know the kind of person 1866 01:21:28,014 --> 01:21:30,975 that you're breaking with, because there are regulars 1867 01:21:31,058 --> 01:21:33,602 that break with you. And so some of those regulars 1868 01:21:33,686 --> 01:21:35,855 are, like, you know, I'm buying a spot 1869 01:21:35,938 --> 01:21:38,774 just to kind of gamble tonight. Like, I like baseball cards, 1870 01:21:38,858 --> 01:21:40,234 but I don't need anything particular. 1871 01:21:40,317 --> 01:21:41,986 I'm just trying to hit big. You get those people. 1872 01:21:42,069 --> 01:21:43,696 And so when you do hit big for them, 1873 01:21:43,779 --> 01:21:45,489 it is fun in that regard, too. 1874 01:21:45,573 --> 01:21:47,033 It's like, I hit something nice for you. 1875 01:21:47,116 --> 01:21:48,659 When you've been buying into all this stuff, 1876 01:21:48,743 --> 01:21:50,911 finally you... you struck gold. 1877 01:21:53,414 --> 01:21:55,124 Luke, I mean, he's got a pretty good pre... 1878 01:21:55,207 --> 01:21:56,792 Bigger presence than we do at this point, 1879 01:21:56,876 --> 01:21:58,878 but he had people askin' him for autographs. 1880 01:21:58,961 --> 01:21:59,795 Yeah. - Like kids come up 1881 01:21:59,879 --> 01:22:01,964 askin' him to sign stuff, like he's a celebrity. 1882 01:22:02,048 --> 01:22:03,132 Yeah, exactly! - Which is wild. 1883 01:22:03,215 --> 01:22:05,176 Like, that's super cool to see for him. 1884 01:22:05,259 --> 01:22:07,219 It's just a fun way for us to do something together. 1885 01:22:07,303 --> 01:22:09,555 Open up cards we would anyway, but share it with people, 1886 01:22:09,638 --> 01:22:11,599 and try to maybe help. We've done this for a while, 1887 01:22:11,682 --> 01:22:13,601 so maybe help guide people into buying something 1888 01:22:13,684 --> 01:22:15,227 that would be a little bit better value for 'em, 1889 01:22:15,311 --> 01:22:17,396 or... that's kind of what we've geared ourselves more to, 1890 01:22:17,480 --> 01:22:19,231 especially as a ton of new people got into it 1891 01:22:19,315 --> 01:22:21,484 during COVID. Like, hey, you probably shouldn't 1892 01:22:21,567 --> 01:22:24,320 buy these boxes at $60, but these ones at $30 1893 01:22:24,403 --> 01:22:27,073 are a lot better product. Try to provide some of that 1894 01:22:27,156 --> 01:22:28,991 helpful insight at times, too, I think. It's been... 1895 01:22:29,075 --> 01:22:30,034 Yeah. - It's been kind of fun, 1896 01:22:30,117 --> 01:22:31,494 over the past couple of years. 1897 01:22:42,088 --> 01:22:44,048 So I was a Jordan Love card collector 1898 01:22:44,131 --> 01:22:47,968 before anybody else out here. I know Jordan Love's probably 1899 01:22:48,052 --> 01:22:50,054 a very hot commodity right now. 1900 01:22:50,137 --> 01:22:54,100 I mean, I had this collection when we first got here. 1901 01:22:54,183 --> 01:22:56,769 And... my rookie year, and didn't have anything. 1902 01:22:56,852 --> 01:22:58,270 Didn't even have furniture in our apartment. 1903 01:22:58,354 --> 01:23:00,481 I was like, hey, sign this for me. 1904 01:23:00,564 --> 01:23:02,400 Uh, 'cause we be signing cards like this, 1905 01:23:02,483 --> 01:23:03,693 where we're both on it. 1906 01:23:03,776 --> 01:23:06,612 Or, what... whatever would send us, uh, 1907 01:23:06,696 --> 01:23:08,489 a bunch of stuff. And we... we'd have these. 1908 01:23:08,572 --> 01:23:10,324 I'm like, I'm signin' this, and I bring it downstairs. 1909 01:23:10,408 --> 01:23:11,909 He signs the other one, I'm like, you know what? 1910 01:23:11,992 --> 01:23:13,703 Like, I'mma collect some of these. 1911 01:23:13,786 --> 01:23:15,371 I'm gonna bring 'em back. 1912 01:23:26,173 --> 01:23:27,925 I even do a scavenger hunt every now and again 1913 01:23:28,009 --> 01:23:29,468 throughout time. I post it on Twitter, 1914 01:23:29,552 --> 01:23:32,763 I'll hide like a bobblehead, or a jersey, and first person 1915 01:23:32,847 --> 01:23:35,641 to find it, uh, you know, you get to keep it. 1916 01:23:35,725 --> 01:23:37,685 And so sometimes... looked like the last one 1917 01:23:37,768 --> 01:23:40,271 I just did, number 8, I hid it at that shop. 1918 01:23:40,354 --> 01:23:41,731 And I was like, you gotta go in there and ask 1919 01:23:41,814 --> 01:23:43,524 before they close, but I didn't tell people 1920 01:23:43,607 --> 01:23:45,735 where they were. But, obviously, they, uh... 1921 01:23:45,818 --> 01:23:47,403 They found it. Scavenger hunts, man, 1922 01:23:47,486 --> 01:23:49,989 I just been... I had a couple extra jerseys one day. 1923 01:23:50,072 --> 01:23:51,615 I was like, you know, I'm gonna hide this. 1924 01:23:51,699 --> 01:23:54,577 And I posted on Twitter, and, I mean, people find it. 1925 01:23:54,660 --> 01:23:56,704 The longest it's been since somebody found something 1926 01:23:56,787 --> 01:23:58,831 is, like, seven minutes. 1927 01:23:58,914 --> 01:24:00,750 And I... it's in... it's in Green Bay. 1928 01:24:00,833 --> 01:24:02,209 I've done it up in Dorr County, 1929 01:24:02,293 --> 01:24:05,004 I've done it and hid stuff, and people will... 1930 01:24:05,087 --> 01:24:06,672 They see that, they get that notification, 1931 01:24:06,756 --> 01:24:08,466 they're on the run. 1932 01:24:10,092 --> 01:24:11,969 I don't know, I think there's a lot of different ways 1933 01:24:12,053 --> 01:24:13,846 that I could take this hobby of mine, 1934 01:24:13,929 --> 01:24:16,307 um, whether it's just, you know, keep collectin', 1935 01:24:16,390 --> 01:24:19,101 whether I do dabble more into the buying and selling, 1936 01:24:19,185 --> 01:24:20,895 or open up my own card shop. 1937 01:24:23,939 --> 01:24:26,817 That's... honestly, I feel like that's a part that 1938 01:24:26,901 --> 01:24:29,487 makes some... some athletes or some celebrities, 1939 01:24:29,570 --> 01:24:31,614 what have you, kind of shy away 1940 01:24:31,697 --> 01:24:33,991 from the autographs, because you go have 1941 01:24:34,075 --> 01:24:35,910 a parent send up their little kid, 1942 01:24:35,993 --> 01:24:37,703 like, "Oh, you're my favorite player ever!" 1943 01:24:37,787 --> 01:24:39,413 And you go sign it, and then later on 1944 01:24:39,497 --> 01:24:41,916 you see it on eBay for however much money. 1945 01:24:41,999 --> 01:24:43,876 It's like, well, you know, 1946 01:24:43,959 --> 01:24:45,503 everybody's gonna make money off my name, 1947 01:24:45,586 --> 01:24:48,381 it's one of those things where you... you wish everybody 1948 01:24:48,464 --> 01:24:51,050 was so genuine, because for the vast majority of fans, 1949 01:24:51,133 --> 01:24:53,803 they are all just putting it up on their wall, 1950 01:24:53,886 --> 01:24:55,721 and keepin' it, and they're gonna show everybody 1951 01:24:55,805 --> 01:24:58,432 when they go home. And so, that's just like anything. 1952 01:24:58,516 --> 01:24:59,642 It's-it's tough, though. 1953 01:24:59,725 --> 01:25:03,854 And I... I don't fault the people who kind of 1954 01:25:03,938 --> 01:25:05,731 shy away from it, 'cause I do see... 1955 01:25:05,815 --> 01:25:07,733 I do see both sides, but, 1956 01:25:07,817 --> 01:25:09,985 I'm also a collector too, so I want those autographs 1957 01:25:10,069 --> 01:25:12,029 on my cards. - A lot of athletes 1958 01:25:12,113 --> 01:25:14,281 where their signatures are very hard to come by, 1959 01:25:14,365 --> 01:25:15,700 either because they're not signing, 1960 01:25:15,783 --> 01:25:18,285 or because their signatures are super expensive. 1961 01:25:18,369 --> 01:25:19,745 Athletes off the top of my head I can think of 1962 01:25:19,829 --> 01:25:21,789 is, uh, Tiger Woods and Michael Jordan. 1963 01:25:21,872 --> 01:25:23,499 That's because they're... they're so expensive. 1964 01:25:23,582 --> 01:25:26,752 Plus, I believe Michael Jordan has an exclusive agreement 1965 01:25:26,836 --> 01:25:28,629 just with Upper Deck to sign, 1966 01:25:28,713 --> 01:25:30,464 so he's not goin' out to the shows, 1967 01:25:30,548 --> 01:25:32,925 or doing anything like that. He's only doing events 1968 01:25:33,009 --> 01:25:34,760 through Upper Deck, where he can probably get... 1969 01:25:34,844 --> 01:25:36,721 Charge a butt load of money to get... 1970 01:25:36,804 --> 01:25:38,431 Same thing with Tiger Woods, I believe. 1971 01:25:38,514 --> 01:25:41,600 I think Jordan Spieth, also, one that's hard to get. 1972 01:25:41,684 --> 01:25:44,145 Ric Flair is another one that's very, very difficult 1973 01:25:44,228 --> 01:25:46,355 to get as well. - I've had so many run-ins 1974 01:25:46,439 --> 01:25:49,316 with so many... positive players, and so many negative players. 1975 01:25:49,400 --> 01:25:52,570 Aaron Rogers, being one on the negative side. 1976 01:25:52,653 --> 01:25:54,989 On the flip side, someone like Payton Manning, 1977 01:25:55,072 --> 01:25:57,491 kind of took the autograph industry 1978 01:25:57,575 --> 01:26:00,036 as... as part of his job. He would show up 1979 01:26:00,119 --> 01:26:02,872 outside the stadium, with his own sharpie in hand, 1980 01:26:02,955 --> 01:26:05,291 and made sure everyone got an autograph. 1981 01:26:05,374 --> 01:26:07,710 Didn't care what it was for, what you do with it, 1982 01:26:07,793 --> 01:26:09,170 whether you were sellin' it. 1983 01:26:09,253 --> 01:26:11,005 Just kinda came with the territory. 1984 01:26:11,088 --> 01:26:12,965 So what I think makes a good autograph, 1985 01:26:13,049 --> 01:26:15,384 is I think it comes down to legibility. 1986 01:26:15,468 --> 01:26:17,928 I wanna be able to, after I get the signature, 1987 01:26:18,012 --> 01:26:21,307 and I put the ball up or something in my display, 1988 01:26:21,390 --> 01:26:24,101 I wanna be able to read who the person actually is, 1989 01:26:24,185 --> 01:26:26,270 instead of just some scribble marks there. 1990 01:26:26,354 --> 01:26:28,689 And where years down the line, 1991 01:26:28,773 --> 01:26:30,816 you say, "Well, who signed this?" 1992 01:26:32,568 --> 01:26:34,612 It seems to be the older generation 1993 01:26:34,695 --> 01:26:37,281 really took the time to be able to sign an autograph. 1994 01:26:37,365 --> 01:26:38,908 Al Kaline, Mickey Lolich, 1995 01:26:38,991 --> 01:26:40,618 you can tell I collect a lot of Tigers. 1996 01:26:40,701 --> 01:26:41,702 They have really good autographs, 1997 01:26:41,786 --> 01:26:42,953 usually the older players. 1998 01:26:43,037 --> 01:26:44,872 Now you get into the newer players, 1999 01:26:44,955 --> 01:26:47,291 a lot of their autographs are very rushed. 2000 01:26:47,375 --> 01:26:48,918 And a lot of the reason why it's rushed, 2001 01:26:49,001 --> 01:26:50,795 because there's 50 people around them, 2002 01:26:50,878 --> 01:26:52,254 they're trying to sign as fast as they can. 2003 01:26:52,338 --> 01:26:55,132 But Mike Trout, yeah, you can't even tell 2004 01:26:55,216 --> 01:26:56,926 what the heck that is. Xavier Tillman, 2005 01:26:57,009 --> 01:26:58,719 I think he just signs an X. 2006 01:26:58,803 --> 01:27:02,014 I can see how... how players could get 2007 01:27:02,098 --> 01:27:04,725 annoyed, you know, a lot of graphers, 2008 01:27:04,809 --> 01:27:06,519 a lot of cruises, as they call 'em, 2009 01:27:06,602 --> 01:27:08,688 from each town can be overwhelming. 2010 01:27:08,771 --> 01:27:11,023 Chasin' players in locations they shouldn't 2011 01:27:11,107 --> 01:27:12,983 be bothered. While they're eating, 2012 01:27:13,067 --> 01:27:14,985 restaurants. But there's certain times 2013 01:27:15,069 --> 01:27:17,613 where, as a player, you should be open to it. 2014 01:27:17,697 --> 01:27:19,323 At the stadium is one of 'em. 2015 01:27:19,407 --> 01:27:22,284 In my mind, that's... that's part of your duty. 2016 01:27:22,368 --> 01:27:23,994 Robert Fick, though, I think has been... 2017 01:27:24,078 --> 01:27:26,038 He's been, like, the biggest pain in the butt 2018 01:27:26,122 --> 01:27:27,957 when it comes to signatures. 2019 01:27:28,040 --> 01:27:30,626 Most-known, notably, uh... was known for hitting 2020 01:27:30,710 --> 01:27:32,545 the last home run at Tiger Stadium. 2021 01:27:32,628 --> 01:27:34,463 He hit a grand slam against the Royals. 2022 01:27:34,547 --> 01:27:36,007 Hit it off the roof there in the bottom 2023 01:27:36,090 --> 01:27:37,633 of the eighth inning. 2024 01:27:37,717 --> 01:27:39,010 I was gonna have him sign, uh, 2025 01:27:39,093 --> 01:27:42,304 my 1999 Final Game at Tiger Stadium score book. 2026 01:27:42,388 --> 01:27:44,265 I've been accumulating signatures on the front 2027 01:27:44,348 --> 01:27:45,725 from various players that were a part 2028 01:27:45,808 --> 01:27:48,644 of that '99 team. And I get to the front, 2029 01:27:48,728 --> 01:27:50,688 and it's-it's... it's his turn. 2030 01:27:50,771 --> 01:27:52,440 You know, my turn to get my signature, 2031 01:27:52,523 --> 01:27:54,692 and I slide by book up there. I was like, "Oh this is great." 2032 01:27:54,775 --> 01:27:56,318 "Thank you so much." And he's like, 2033 01:27:56,402 --> 01:27:58,154 "Silver sharpie work?" I was like, 2034 01:27:58,237 --> 01:27:59,655 "Yeah, sounds great. It'll really look great 2035 01:27:59,739 --> 01:28:03,617 "on the program there." So he starts to sign, 2036 01:28:03,701 --> 01:28:05,870 and the ink dies on the pen. 2037 01:28:05,953 --> 01:28:09,165 And so he's like, shakin' it, tryin'. 2038 01:28:09,248 --> 01:28:11,584 And he basically just is like, 2039 01:28:11,667 --> 01:28:12,918 "Ah, well, that's it!" 2040 01:28:13,002 --> 01:28:15,504 and slides the book back to me. I'm like... 2041 01:28:15,588 --> 01:28:17,381 so I get, like, a faded half-an-autograph, 2042 01:28:17,465 --> 01:28:18,466 and that's what... that's what I get 2043 01:28:18,549 --> 01:28:19,925 from this guy?! 2044 01:28:20,009 --> 01:28:22,511 And that was my encounter with Robert Fick. 2045 01:28:29,477 --> 01:28:31,020 The spring of 2012. 2046 01:28:31,103 --> 01:28:33,689 One of my consignment directors, Peter Calderon, 2047 01:28:33,773 --> 01:28:36,650 received a call from a gentleman in Ohio 2048 01:28:36,734 --> 01:28:38,986 that was pretty cryptic to begin with. 2049 01:28:39,070 --> 01:28:40,696 He didn't tell him a lot of information, 2050 01:28:40,780 --> 01:28:43,240 but he said he's come across some... what he believes 2051 01:28:43,324 --> 01:28:47,161 are original and authentic baseball cards from the... 2052 01:28:47,244 --> 01:28:48,704 Early 1900s. 2053 01:28:48,788 --> 01:28:51,082 Somebody asked me why we picked Heritage. 2054 01:28:52,458 --> 01:28:54,960 The simplest answer is 'cause they answered the phone. 2055 01:28:55,044 --> 01:28:57,254 The other two auction houses went to voicemail. 2056 01:28:57,338 --> 01:28:59,423 Pete asked for some images, and, uh, 2057 01:28:59,507 --> 01:29:02,593 some images were emailed over to him, and... 2058 01:29:02,677 --> 01:29:04,512 I remember Pete calling me into his office 2059 01:29:04,595 --> 01:29:06,138 to have a look at 'em. 2060 01:29:06,222 --> 01:29:08,599 And we were both pretty astonished 2061 01:29:08,683 --> 01:29:11,268 at the quality and the condition 2062 01:29:11,352 --> 01:29:12,645 of the cards. 2063 01:29:12,728 --> 01:29:14,730 And we were trying to determine if they were counterfeit. 2064 01:29:14,814 --> 01:29:17,942 Because we get a lot of inquiries on a daily basis. 2065 01:29:18,025 --> 01:29:19,068 How do we verify 'em? 2066 01:29:19,151 --> 01:29:22,279 So Pete tells us, "Look, I can't verify from a photograph" 2067 01:29:22,363 --> 01:29:24,740 "on a phone. We need to see 'em." 2068 01:29:24,824 --> 01:29:26,283 So we agree... 2069 01:29:26,367 --> 01:29:29,995 to box some cards up, and send 'em to Heritage. 2070 01:29:30,079 --> 01:29:32,331 At that point, we had to assign a name to it, 2071 01:29:32,415 --> 01:29:34,750 so we assigned here's who we are, 2072 01:29:34,834 --> 01:29:37,378 here's where we're at, and that's all we told him. 2073 01:29:37,461 --> 01:29:38,713 And then the gentleman on the other line said, 2074 01:29:38,796 --> 01:29:42,049 "Well, I have a few, let me send you some examples." 2075 01:29:42,133 --> 01:29:43,676 "I'm gonna overnight 'em." 2076 01:29:43,759 --> 01:29:47,555 "Uh, and so, uh, they're gonna go out on Friday" 2077 01:29:47,638 --> 01:29:48,764 "for delivery on Saturday." 2078 01:29:48,848 --> 01:29:50,808 We insure it. 2079 01:29:50,891 --> 01:29:51,976 We weren't sure what it was worth, 2080 01:29:52,059 --> 01:29:53,144 but we insure it, you know? 2081 01:29:53,227 --> 01:29:55,271 We had a, uh... we had a Ty Cobb in there. 2082 01:29:55,354 --> 01:29:57,606 We had a couple of Honus Wagners in there. 2083 01:29:57,690 --> 01:29:59,859 "When you get the box, please call me 2084 01:29:59,942 --> 01:30:01,527 "before you open it up." 2085 01:30:01,610 --> 01:30:05,072 So Pete and I were both here, on that Saturday. 2086 01:30:05,156 --> 01:30:08,284 Uh, the FedEx box comes in. I go into Pete's office, 2087 01:30:08,367 --> 01:30:11,120 where we call... call back, 2088 01:30:11,203 --> 01:30:12,997 and we have him on speaker phone. 2089 01:30:13,080 --> 01:30:15,041 As we open the box... Pete opened the box, 2090 01:30:15,124 --> 01:30:17,001 and we looked at the cards. 2091 01:30:17,084 --> 01:30:18,377 There were eight cards in it. 2092 01:30:18,461 --> 01:30:20,212 And we just looked at each other, 2093 01:30:20,296 --> 01:30:21,088 and we said... 2094 01:30:21,172 --> 01:30:22,965 Oh, fuck! 2095 01:30:23,049 --> 01:30:26,344 These are real. 2096 01:30:26,427 --> 01:30:29,013 We're on the other end of the phone. 2097 01:30:29,096 --> 01:30:30,306 We hear this. 2098 01:30:30,389 --> 01:30:31,724 We know. 2099 01:30:31,807 --> 01:30:33,517 At that point, we know. 2100 01:30:33,601 --> 01:30:37,021 We started talking to Karl about the condition 2101 01:30:37,104 --> 01:30:38,773 of the cards, and the value of the cards. 2102 01:30:38,856 --> 01:30:40,900 It would have been a significant find 2103 01:30:40,983 --> 01:30:43,652 if those were the only eight cards that he came across. 2104 01:30:43,736 --> 01:30:46,197 And Karl kind of laughed, and he said, 2105 01:30:46,280 --> 01:30:48,449 "I've got a lot more where that came from." 2106 01:30:50,242 --> 01:30:51,660 Now, there's that moment of silence 2107 01:30:51,744 --> 01:30:53,746 on a phone that... almost might be 2108 01:30:53,829 --> 01:30:57,500 only two or three seconds, but it's also forever. 2109 01:30:57,583 --> 01:30:59,502 That's that moment of silence 2110 01:30:59,585 --> 01:31:02,630 that we got from Pete and from Chris. 2111 01:31:02,713 --> 01:31:04,840 Our jaws hit the ground. - So now there's an element 2112 01:31:04,924 --> 01:31:08,594 of... excitement, and an element of fear. 2113 01:31:09,887 --> 01:31:11,222 What do I do? 2114 01:31:11,305 --> 01:31:14,600 We got on a plane up to Defiance, Ohio 2115 01:31:14,684 --> 01:31:16,769 as quickly as we could. 2116 01:31:18,979 --> 01:31:21,107 They met here, at the restaurant. 2117 01:31:21,190 --> 01:31:23,067 And we went through the cards. 2118 01:31:28,072 --> 01:31:29,699 We'd never seen anything like this. 2119 01:31:29,782 --> 01:31:31,826 These cards are from 1910. 2120 01:31:31,909 --> 01:31:35,329 They are notoriously in very poor condition, 2121 01:31:35,413 --> 01:31:36,789 because they were made for children. 2122 01:31:36,872 --> 01:31:39,417 They were handed out as promotional pieces 2123 01:31:39,500 --> 01:31:40,918 for different stores. 2124 01:31:41,002 --> 01:31:43,754 They're known as the E98, caramel cards, 2125 01:31:43,838 --> 01:31:45,381 and they're the E98 series, 2126 01:31:45,464 --> 01:31:47,299 and that's their catalogue designation 2127 01:31:47,383 --> 01:31:48,384 for sports collectors. 2128 01:31:48,467 --> 01:31:50,094 They had contracts in hand, 2129 01:31:50,177 --> 01:31:53,347 and we had a very, very long conversation 2130 01:31:53,431 --> 01:31:55,099 about family. 2131 01:31:57,893 --> 01:32:00,521 And that there were 20 people involved in this. 2132 01:32:00,604 --> 01:32:03,983 And the look on Chris Ivy's face was... 2133 01:32:04,066 --> 01:32:05,943 "Oh shit!" again, because anytime you deal 2134 01:32:06,027 --> 01:32:09,030 with 20 people, ehhh... This cannot be good. 2135 01:32:09,113 --> 01:32:11,782 But, understand... 2136 01:32:11,866 --> 01:32:13,576 this is family. 2137 01:32:15,411 --> 01:32:18,205 While he was handling the estate for his family, 2138 01:32:18,289 --> 01:32:20,207 there were 20 other family members. 2139 01:32:20,291 --> 01:32:24,712 Cousins, and siblings that were all part of, uh... 2140 01:32:24,795 --> 01:32:26,088 Of the inheritance. 2141 01:32:26,172 --> 01:32:28,507 All the cards were boxed up. 2142 01:32:28,591 --> 01:32:30,301 Little black case. 2143 01:32:30,384 --> 01:32:32,720 And, I mean, just like you see in the movies, 2144 01:32:32,803 --> 01:32:35,598 handcuff on the wrist. Here's the black case, 2145 01:32:35,681 --> 01:32:37,308 walkin' out the door. 2146 01:32:37,391 --> 01:32:39,352 You know, it doesn't get any better than that, 2147 01:32:39,435 --> 01:32:41,812 I mean, you just... you just feel good. 2148 01:32:42,980 --> 01:32:44,523 They flew 'em back to Texas. 2149 01:32:44,607 --> 01:32:47,443 They brought in PSA to grade them. 2150 01:32:47,526 --> 01:32:48,986 And just to give you an idea, 2151 01:32:49,070 --> 01:32:50,821 at the time, PSA, 2152 01:32:50,905 --> 01:32:52,782 which is Professional Sports Authenticators. 2153 01:32:52,865 --> 01:32:55,034 They're the number one authentication firm 2154 01:32:55,117 --> 01:32:56,869 and grader for sports cards. 2155 01:32:56,952 --> 01:33:00,414 They had graded 600 examples at the time. 2156 01:33:00,498 --> 01:33:03,542 And this find, we came to find out, 2157 01:33:03,626 --> 01:33:07,838 had over 600 cards in it. So just by itself, 2158 01:33:07,922 --> 01:33:11,634 it doubled the entire known population of E98s 2159 01:33:11,717 --> 01:33:12,968 that have ever been graded. 2160 01:33:13,052 --> 01:33:15,096 Not only that, but the condition 2161 01:33:15,179 --> 01:33:18,474 of these cards was perfect. 2162 01:33:18,557 --> 01:33:22,061 I mean, it was just as they were printed in 1910. 2163 01:33:22,144 --> 01:33:24,146 'Cause as I said, most of those 600 examples 2164 01:33:24,230 --> 01:33:26,440 that were graded, I think the highest-graded example 2165 01:33:26,524 --> 01:33:28,567 was a near-mint 7, and most of 'em 2166 01:33:28,651 --> 01:33:31,696 were graded between 2 and 4 on the 10-point scale. 2167 01:33:31,779 --> 01:33:34,865 So just the size of this collection, 2168 01:33:34,949 --> 01:33:38,369 and the quality of these cards was, um, 2169 01:33:38,452 --> 01:33:40,162 was incredible. 2170 01:33:41,747 --> 01:33:44,709 They were getting grades of 9.5, 2171 01:33:44,792 --> 01:33:46,460 8.5, 2172 01:33:46,544 --> 01:33:47,712 10s. 2173 01:33:47,795 --> 01:33:51,549 One Honus Wagner graded a mint gem, 10. 2174 01:33:53,134 --> 01:33:55,886 Again, it's unheard of. These cards are 100 years old. 2175 01:33:55,970 --> 01:33:58,139 And here you are, they're brand new. 2176 01:33:58,222 --> 01:34:02,935 This estate has just went from a bunch of... 2177 01:34:03,019 --> 01:34:05,813 really old stuff, and neat stuff, 2178 01:34:05,896 --> 01:34:09,275 to a multi-million dollar estate. 2179 01:34:14,363 --> 01:34:16,866 So obviously, we have to bring the attorney in on this. 2180 01:34:16,949 --> 01:34:19,076 He has to have a full grasp of it. 2181 01:34:19,160 --> 01:34:21,037 And I have to tell the rest of the family. 2182 01:34:21,120 --> 01:34:24,915 So we put together a weekend where 2183 01:34:24,999 --> 01:34:27,293 we are going to go through 2184 01:34:27,376 --> 01:34:29,962 and distribute the contents of the house. 2185 01:34:34,425 --> 01:34:37,970 So here you're dealing with my grandmother's dining room set 2186 01:34:38,054 --> 01:34:41,640 that's 100 years old. A grandfather clock that's a... 2187 01:34:41,724 --> 01:34:44,352 A 1918 grandfather clock. 2188 01:34:44,435 --> 01:34:48,814 Numerous other Hummels and silver, and china, 2189 01:34:48,898 --> 01:34:52,568 and bedroom sets, and you name it. 2190 01:34:52,651 --> 01:34:54,695 It's 100 years worth of stuff. 2191 01:34:54,779 --> 01:34:56,447 So, who gets 'em? 2192 01:34:56,530 --> 01:34:58,699 So, big family meeting. 2193 01:34:58,783 --> 01:35:02,536 And I invited Heritage to the family meeting. 2194 01:35:02,620 --> 01:35:05,247 Chris and Peter flew up, 2195 01:35:05,331 --> 01:35:07,208 brought a stack of cards with 'em that had been graded, 2196 01:35:07,291 --> 01:35:09,168 and were in their sleeves. 2197 01:35:09,251 --> 01:35:11,754 Brought a poster, that showed all the cards. 2198 01:35:14,048 --> 01:35:17,551 And they waited in another room 2199 01:35:17,635 --> 01:35:19,095 while I started the family meeting. 2200 01:35:19,178 --> 01:35:22,056 Again, the family knew nothing about it. 2201 01:35:26,769 --> 01:35:29,647 And then the great introduction of... 2202 01:35:29,730 --> 01:35:32,650 Mr. Chris Ivy, 2203 01:35:32,733 --> 01:35:34,568 and Mr. Peter Calderon, 2204 01:35:34,652 --> 01:35:38,155 who are here to explain something to you 2205 01:35:38,239 --> 01:35:40,032 that was found in the house. 2206 01:35:42,410 --> 01:35:43,994 That's always a difficult situation, 2207 01:35:44,078 --> 01:35:46,247 because we were going up and going to explain 2208 01:35:46,330 --> 01:35:48,624 what we were going to do as an auction company, 2209 01:35:48,708 --> 01:35:51,877 and how we were gonna help them to maximize their return, 2210 01:35:51,961 --> 01:35:53,879 make sure we get mainstream publicity 2211 01:35:53,963 --> 01:35:57,383 for this significant find, and ultimately get them 2212 01:35:57,466 --> 01:35:58,926 the most money in their pocket. 2213 01:35:59,010 --> 01:36:00,970 And they started to explain to the family 2214 01:36:01,053 --> 01:36:02,638 what was found in that attic, 2215 01:36:02,722 --> 01:36:05,266 and then I came back in to explain to them 2216 01:36:05,349 --> 01:36:07,309 how it was found in the process 2217 01:36:07,393 --> 01:36:10,813 of getting them to Heritage, 2218 01:36:10,896 --> 01:36:12,189 and getting them graded, 2219 01:36:12,273 --> 01:36:15,234 and the estimated value being $2.8 million. 2220 01:36:15,317 --> 01:36:16,861 Which, needless to say, 2221 01:36:16,944 --> 01:36:20,322 the closed audience of my family... 2222 01:36:20,406 --> 01:36:21,824 was kinda holding their breath, going... 2223 01:36:23,284 --> 01:36:26,412 And a few verbs in there, you know, little, 2224 01:36:26,495 --> 01:36:30,374 "Oh shit! Can't be!" You know? 2225 01:36:30,458 --> 01:36:32,376 My brother Bill, I had told him when 2226 01:36:32,460 --> 01:36:34,628 we were first planning the cleanouts, 2227 01:36:34,712 --> 01:36:37,423 that I viewed it as a treasure hunt. 2228 01:36:37,506 --> 01:36:40,051 And his only comment was, "Ya son of a bitch", 2229 01:36:40,134 --> 01:36:42,720 "ya did find treasure!" You know, I mean? 2230 01:37:07,912 --> 01:37:11,248 And what they ended up doing, since there were so many cards, 2231 01:37:11,332 --> 01:37:13,626 and so many, um, family members, 2232 01:37:13,709 --> 01:37:17,588 is we split up the cards evenly 2233 01:37:17,672 --> 01:37:19,423 into different sets 2234 01:37:19,507 --> 01:37:21,384 for each member of the family. 2235 01:37:21,467 --> 01:37:25,346 And the family could either decide to consign 2236 01:37:25,429 --> 01:37:28,849 their share of the cards into a consortium, 2237 01:37:28,933 --> 01:37:31,102 where they would sell them all together, 2238 01:37:31,185 --> 01:37:33,854 over time, and split the money evenly, 2239 01:37:33,938 --> 01:37:37,733 or they could keep one of the sets for themselves. 2240 01:37:37,817 --> 01:37:42,071 Heritage worked with us as a family. 2241 01:37:42,154 --> 01:37:44,615 Couple of the family members decided to keep theirs, 2242 01:37:44,699 --> 01:37:46,826 but a lion's share decided that they wanted 2243 01:37:46,909 --> 01:37:49,620 to join the consortium, and maximize their value 2244 01:37:49,704 --> 01:37:50,830 at auction. 2245 01:37:50,913 --> 01:37:52,331 Our annual Platinum Night Auction 2246 01:37:52,415 --> 01:37:54,125 is the most anticipated event of the year 2247 01:37:54,208 --> 01:37:56,085 within the sports collectibles community. 2248 01:37:56,168 --> 01:37:59,005 We scheduled to sell at our summer Platinum Night 2249 01:37:59,088 --> 01:38:02,883 sports auction in August of 2012, in conjunction 2250 01:38:02,967 --> 01:38:04,760 with the National Sports Collectors Convention, 2251 01:38:04,844 --> 01:38:06,804 which I believe was in Baltimore that year. 2252 01:38:08,973 --> 01:38:11,976 We ended up moving to Texas because 2253 01:38:12,059 --> 01:38:14,103 Cliff was trying to get his foot back in the door 2254 01:38:14,186 --> 01:38:16,397 as far as professional baseball. 2255 01:38:16,480 --> 01:38:20,109 And there was a workout down there that he was 2256 01:38:20,192 --> 01:38:23,195 invited to that he was trying out for, 2257 01:38:23,279 --> 01:38:27,199 to see if he could continue in his baseball career. 2258 01:38:27,283 --> 01:38:30,036 Then they offered me a position with them, 2259 01:38:30,119 --> 01:38:33,831 letting me know that it was a financially lucrative 2260 01:38:33,914 --> 01:38:36,167 business they had going, and I didn't ask 2261 01:38:36,250 --> 01:38:39,337 a lot of questions at that point. I should've. 2262 01:38:39,420 --> 01:38:41,380 I-I decided to go with them 2263 01:38:41,464 --> 01:38:45,426 based on a lack of other opportunity here. 2264 01:38:45,509 --> 01:38:48,721 And it was... 2265 01:38:48,804 --> 01:38:50,514 go-time at that point. 2266 01:38:50,598 --> 01:38:53,726 I began selling hundreds of items 2267 01:38:53,809 --> 01:38:56,520 on a daily basis, if not thousands. 2268 01:38:56,604 --> 01:38:59,815 We-we had eBay accounts set up, 2269 01:38:59,899 --> 01:39:01,650 we had PayPal accounts set up, 2270 01:39:01,734 --> 01:39:03,361 we had burner phones, 2271 01:39:03,444 --> 01:39:06,739 we had email addresses. 2272 01:39:06,822 --> 01:39:10,493 We had third party listing websites. 2273 01:39:10,576 --> 01:39:12,620 So for every account we had, 2274 01:39:12,703 --> 01:39:15,748 we had to have all of those things. 2275 01:39:15,831 --> 01:39:19,669 For an imaginary person that we would just create up 2276 01:39:19,752 --> 01:39:23,547 and name. We would find an address, 2277 01:39:23,631 --> 01:39:25,800 and we would create an account. 2278 01:39:25,883 --> 01:39:27,468 I would... I would go to the store. 2279 01:39:27,551 --> 01:39:30,471 I would get the items, I would bring them to Cliff, 2280 01:39:30,554 --> 01:39:33,182 he would sign them. I would take the items back. 2281 01:39:33,265 --> 01:39:36,394 I would photo them, list them, sell them, 2282 01:39:36,477 --> 01:39:40,648 ship them, transfer the money into a bank account. 2283 01:39:40,731 --> 01:39:43,734 And then Cliff would receive 40%, 2284 01:39:43,818 --> 01:39:45,820 and I would keep 60%. 2285 01:39:45,903 --> 01:39:49,740 Now, Cliff did everything I said as well, 2286 01:39:49,824 --> 01:39:51,158 for his own accounts. 2287 01:39:51,242 --> 01:39:54,537 So he was getting items for us himself, 2288 01:39:54,620 --> 01:39:57,415 and you know, obviously, keepin' 100% of what 2289 01:39:57,498 --> 01:39:59,333 he had going on. 2290 01:39:59,417 --> 01:40:02,670 We had to have our customer service skills on point. 2291 01:40:02,753 --> 01:40:04,171 We had to talk to people. 2292 01:40:04,255 --> 01:40:07,717 We had to change addresses if they wanted something 2293 01:40:07,800 --> 01:40:09,093 shipped somewhere else. 2294 01:40:09,176 --> 01:40:11,345 We had to be in constant communication 2295 01:40:11,429 --> 01:40:14,181 with the people that were buying these items. 2296 01:40:14,265 --> 01:40:17,184 We had to ship the items in a timely manner. 2297 01:40:17,268 --> 01:40:20,396 We had to package the items 2298 01:40:20,479 --> 01:40:23,399 so that they would not get damaged. 2299 01:40:23,482 --> 01:40:26,569 We had to make sure that the certificate 2300 01:40:26,652 --> 01:40:30,823 of authenticities were... were there with the items. 2301 01:40:30,906 --> 01:40:33,159 It wasn't as if we were sittin' back 2302 01:40:33,242 --> 01:40:36,203 collecting a paycheck. We had quite a bit of work 2303 01:40:36,287 --> 01:40:39,040 that we had to do to make this thing work. 2304 01:40:42,251 --> 01:40:45,338 So, I took him into our briefing room, 2305 01:40:45,421 --> 01:40:49,133 and there we had a bunch of pictures already lined up, 2306 01:40:49,216 --> 01:40:51,052 with the guys that we've identified, 2307 01:40:51,135 --> 01:40:53,846 some of the guys that we didn't identify. 2308 01:40:53,929 --> 01:40:58,517 And we had it... um, taped up on a board, 2309 01:40:58,601 --> 01:41:02,480 and the picture of Cliff Panezich we had... 2310 01:41:02,563 --> 01:41:03,856 kind of down at the bottom, 2311 01:41:03,939 --> 01:41:06,734 just because we didn't have him identified yet. 2312 01:41:06,817 --> 01:41:08,444 So we explained. I said, okay, 2313 01:41:08,527 --> 01:41:10,946 we have on this date these... this individual 2314 01:41:11,030 --> 01:41:12,490 buying baseballs. On this date, 2315 01:41:12,573 --> 01:41:15,743 this individual's buyin' a basketful of footballs. 2316 01:41:15,826 --> 01:41:18,079 On this date, we know that, you know, this credit card 2317 01:41:18,162 --> 01:41:21,749 was used to purchase a gift card. 2318 01:41:21,832 --> 01:41:24,085 He really was impressed with the job 2319 01:41:24,168 --> 01:41:28,422 that we had done already, and he said, "Okay." 2320 01:41:28,506 --> 01:41:30,758 He said, "Well, let me give you my spin on it." 2321 01:41:30,841 --> 01:41:33,427 He goes, "Does the name Cliff Panezich ring a bell" 2322 01:41:33,511 --> 01:41:35,680 "to you?" And I said... 2323 01:41:35,763 --> 01:41:37,139 "Never heard of the guy." 2324 01:41:37,223 --> 01:41:39,350 And he indicated to us that he had information 2325 01:41:39,433 --> 01:41:43,020 that Cliff was selling sport memorabilia, 2326 01:41:43,104 --> 01:41:45,231 and that the items might be forged. 2327 01:41:45,314 --> 01:41:47,692 And so from there, the-the investigation 2328 01:41:47,775 --> 01:41:49,485 really took off. 2329 01:41:49,568 --> 01:41:51,112 So we immediately took his picture 2330 01:41:51,195 --> 01:41:53,614 from the bottom, and taped it all the way 2331 01:41:53,698 --> 01:41:56,701 up to the top of the flowchart, if you will. 2332 01:41:56,784 --> 01:42:01,288 He was the key guy that Tony had information on. 2333 01:42:01,372 --> 01:42:04,959 Cliff would attend these underground-type card games 2334 01:42:05,042 --> 01:42:07,628 throughout the area, the Youngstown area. 2335 01:42:07,712 --> 01:42:10,715 Well, apparently he lost... 2336 01:42:10,798 --> 01:42:12,842 a substantial amount of money at a card game, 2337 01:42:12,925 --> 01:42:15,136 and he stood up and said, well, I need to go home 2338 01:42:15,219 --> 01:42:16,971 and start makin' some signatures, 2339 01:42:17,054 --> 01:42:20,391 and I need to make my money back. 2340 01:42:20,474 --> 01:42:24,228 So through the card games, he was givin' people $50, 2341 01:42:24,311 --> 01:42:27,314 $100, and people that he was meeting 2342 01:42:27,398 --> 01:42:29,066 to use their name, 2343 01:42:29,150 --> 01:42:31,402 so he could open up an eBay account. 2344 01:42:31,485 --> 01:42:33,738 So Tony was getting information from these 2345 01:42:33,821 --> 01:42:36,824 underground card games that this guy by the name 2346 01:42:36,907 --> 01:42:41,287 of Cliff was... using different names 2347 01:42:41,370 --> 01:42:44,999 to open up eBay accounts, 2348 01:42:45,082 --> 01:42:48,669 and he was also involved in doing potentially 2349 01:42:48,753 --> 01:42:52,006 fake sports memorabilia signatures. 2350 01:42:52,089 --> 01:42:54,008 And so from there, we followed the eBay account 2351 01:42:54,091 --> 01:42:56,677 to the PayPal account, and again, it was different 2352 01:42:56,761 --> 01:42:59,347 individuals who were getting the money 2353 01:42:59,430 --> 01:43:01,390 sent to their PayPal accounts. 2354 01:43:01,474 --> 01:43:03,225 But then from there, it was all going to Cliff. 2355 01:43:03,309 --> 01:43:04,602 From what I could tell, 2356 01:43:04,685 --> 01:43:07,063 they liked to go to high-end restaurants, 2357 01:43:07,146 --> 01:43:10,024 blow $300, $400, $500 on meals. 2358 01:43:10,107 --> 01:43:12,777 They liked to gamble, high... high-stakes. 2359 01:43:12,860 --> 01:43:15,196 Go to these casinos in limousines. 2360 01:43:15,279 --> 01:43:17,239 They liked living the professional 2361 01:43:17,323 --> 01:43:20,868 athlete-type lifestyle, and they found a way 2362 01:43:20,951 --> 01:43:23,996 to do it without being a professional athlete. 2363 01:43:24,080 --> 01:43:26,374 I was at constant odds with myself. 2364 01:43:26,457 --> 01:43:30,336 It was an addiction to a... to a certain extent as well. 2365 01:43:30,419 --> 01:43:32,880 It was... it was easy money. 2366 01:43:32,963 --> 01:43:34,340 I could be broke on Monday 2367 01:43:34,423 --> 01:43:37,134 and have thousands of dollars by Wednesday. 2368 01:43:37,218 --> 01:43:40,471 There came a point in time when CJ and Cliff 2369 01:43:40,554 --> 01:43:43,766 had a falling out. All the details of it, 2370 01:43:43,849 --> 01:43:47,144 uh, I know that there was an argument one night. 2371 01:43:47,228 --> 01:43:50,690 And CJ ended up moving back to Ohio. 2372 01:43:50,773 --> 01:43:53,192 I remained in Texas with Cliff. 2373 01:43:53,275 --> 01:43:57,363 We left February 28th, 2012, 2374 01:43:57,446 --> 01:43:58,364 I believe, 2375 01:43:58,447 --> 01:44:01,242 and we were down there for about four months. 2376 01:44:01,325 --> 01:44:03,244 And then after Cliff's tenure 2377 01:44:03,327 --> 01:44:05,037 with a few different baseball teams, 2378 01:44:05,121 --> 01:44:07,415 we ended up moving back, and, you know, 2379 01:44:07,498 --> 01:44:09,291 and became roommates. 2380 01:44:10,668 --> 01:44:13,629 The operations were going just as strong 2381 01:44:13,713 --> 01:44:15,297 as they were in Texas. 2382 01:44:15,381 --> 01:44:18,175 We would hit the local Wal-Mart, Dicks, 2383 01:44:18,259 --> 01:44:21,053 Sports Authority, whatever sporting goods stores, 2384 01:44:21,137 --> 01:44:24,056 and we would clean the shelves, buy every baseball, basketball, 2385 01:44:24,140 --> 01:44:26,892 football, tennis ball. It didn't matter, 2386 01:44:26,976 --> 01:44:29,937 we would go to Home Depot and Lowe's 2387 01:44:30,021 --> 01:44:33,816 and buy wooden floor boards and put basketball players 2388 01:44:33,899 --> 01:44:37,945 as if they were tiles off the court. 2389 01:44:38,029 --> 01:44:41,282 Pylons for end zones. We sold anything 2390 01:44:41,365 --> 01:44:44,785 and everything. It got kinda crazy. 2391 01:44:44,869 --> 01:44:47,496 I don't want... it got... it got really crazy. 2392 01:44:52,168 --> 01:44:55,046 And I ended up meeting... 2393 01:44:55,129 --> 01:44:59,050 a girl, and her and I moved in together. 2394 01:44:59,133 --> 01:45:02,053 Cliff and I had a little falling out at that point, 2395 01:45:02,136 --> 01:45:05,806 mainly because it's yet another person involved. 2396 01:45:05,890 --> 01:45:08,559 Cliff, Cliff knew it was getting too vague. 2397 01:45:08,642 --> 01:45:10,519 He knew it was getting 2398 01:45:10,603 --> 01:45:12,813 outrageous in size. 2399 01:45:12,897 --> 01:45:16,233 Obviously, this is something that I'm not gonna keep 2400 01:45:16,317 --> 01:45:19,737 from a person I'm dating, or seeing. 2401 01:45:19,820 --> 01:45:22,823 And so, yeah, she knew what I was involved in. 2402 01:45:22,907 --> 01:45:26,535 She, uh, she started helping me with certain aspects of it. 2403 01:45:26,619 --> 01:45:28,245 She would do some of my shipping, 2404 01:45:28,329 --> 01:45:32,333 and when I moved in with her, I had a certain amount 2405 01:45:32,416 --> 01:45:35,461 of items from Cliff, and he said, "Hey", 2406 01:45:35,544 --> 01:45:37,004 "don't worry about giving me a cut" 2407 01:45:37,088 --> 01:45:41,425 "on those items. We're just done." 2408 01:45:41,509 --> 01:45:44,428 "Whatever you get from those, you can keep." 2409 01:45:44,512 --> 01:45:47,098 "But we're just gonna cut this off here." 2410 01:45:47,181 --> 01:45:49,141 "I don't want it getting any bigger." 2411 01:45:56,315 --> 01:45:58,526 Catch, catch! 2412 01:45:58,609 --> 01:46:00,319 Good, yeah! 2413 01:46:02,488 --> 01:46:04,865 Moving to Nevada all came about because 2414 01:46:04,949 --> 01:46:07,785 Cliff, while he was out in New Mexico, 2415 01:46:07,868 --> 01:46:10,079 playing baseball in the Pecos League, 2416 01:46:10,162 --> 01:46:12,707 he came out to Las Vegas with a friend of his 2417 01:46:12,790 --> 01:46:15,876 to attend a wedding. And he fell in love with Vegas. 2418 01:46:15,960 --> 01:46:17,294 He had never been here before that, 2419 01:46:17,378 --> 01:46:21,465 other than as a young adult, probably 12 or 13. 2420 01:46:21,549 --> 01:46:23,926 He had come up, and, um... 2421 01:46:24,010 --> 01:46:27,304 he came home, and asked me 2422 01:46:27,388 --> 01:46:29,932 if we would move out here. And I sa... I was like, 2423 01:46:30,016 --> 01:46:32,309 well, sure, I was willing, but I said, you better ask 2424 01:46:32,393 --> 01:46:34,812 your dad and your grandma, 'cause I thought for sure 2425 01:46:34,895 --> 01:46:36,147 they would say no. 2426 01:46:36,230 --> 01:46:37,690 So then he went across the street 2427 01:46:37,773 --> 01:46:41,152 and asked my 93-year-old mother if... 2428 01:46:41,235 --> 01:46:44,697 He said, "Grandma, how about we move to Las Vegas?" 2429 01:46:44,780 --> 01:46:46,949 And she said, "Sure, when?" 2430 01:46:47,033 --> 01:46:51,537 Ohio is gloomy, dreary, snowy, rainy, cloudy, 2431 01:46:51,620 --> 01:46:55,082 all the bad stuff. And Henderson and Las Vegas 2432 01:46:55,166 --> 01:46:57,877 is sunny and dry. I'd never go anywhere else. 2433 01:46:57,960 --> 01:46:59,587 And it's all thanks to Cliff, 2434 01:46:59,670 --> 01:47:01,756 him comin' up with the idea. 2435 01:47:08,179 --> 01:47:09,680 After we identified Cliff, 2436 01:47:09,764 --> 01:47:12,391 we were able to identify different associates, 2437 01:47:12,475 --> 01:47:15,061 and kind of who they were, and some background information. 2438 01:47:16,854 --> 01:47:20,232 CJ McCormick was someone that was involved early on 2439 01:47:20,316 --> 01:47:23,486 with Cliff, uh, working with Cliff to... 2440 01:47:23,569 --> 01:47:27,156 To get things signed, uh, sending 'em out. 2441 01:47:27,239 --> 01:47:30,076 Uh, CJ eventually... 2442 01:47:30,159 --> 01:47:31,911 thought he could go out on his own. 2443 01:47:31,994 --> 01:47:34,413 And so he kind of broke off from Cliff, 2444 01:47:34,497 --> 01:47:36,207 and started signing his own things, 2445 01:47:36,290 --> 01:47:38,417 and kind of was a one-man show. 2446 01:47:38,501 --> 01:47:41,045 He would do his own signing, his own, uh, marketing, 2447 01:47:41,128 --> 01:47:42,380 if you will. His own packaging, 2448 01:47:42,463 --> 01:47:45,716 and things like that. So he was... 2449 01:47:45,800 --> 01:47:47,176 basically a junior Cliff. 2450 01:47:47,259 --> 01:47:50,805 He-he wasn't quite on the scale of-of Cliff Panezich. 2451 01:47:52,348 --> 01:47:55,685 Jason Lenzi. He was pretty instrumental in getting 2452 01:47:55,768 --> 01:47:58,604 the bank accounts for Cliff. How to get him set up, 2453 01:47:58,688 --> 01:48:02,316 and shut down as too much money would come into these accounts. 2454 01:48:02,400 --> 01:48:04,026 Okay, it's time to shut that one down 2455 01:48:04,110 --> 01:48:06,153 and open a new one. 2456 01:48:06,237 --> 01:48:08,948 Similar to CJ McCormick, 2457 01:48:09,031 --> 01:48:11,367 who learned from Cliff 2458 01:48:11,450 --> 01:48:14,537 how to do the-the scheme, 2459 01:48:14,620 --> 01:48:18,082 and he, after a while of being under Cliff's wing, 2460 01:48:18,165 --> 01:48:21,836 went off on his own as well, and-and started, uh... 2461 01:48:21,919 --> 01:48:25,423 Forging and doing his own sales. 2462 01:48:25,506 --> 01:48:27,425 He stayed in Nevada with Cliff. 2463 01:48:27,508 --> 01:48:28,968 They became friends up here. 2464 01:48:29,051 --> 01:48:31,595 They... Cliff moved him out there, 2465 01:48:31,679 --> 01:48:35,558 kinda helped him out, and he was the kinda... 2466 01:48:35,641 --> 01:48:38,602 The go-to guy if you will. 2467 01:48:38,686 --> 01:48:40,730 I would say he was like the butler of the house. 2468 01:48:40,813 --> 01:48:44,316 He kinda went to stores, bought the shirts, 2469 01:48:44,400 --> 01:48:47,194 the jerseys, and then he would help take pictures, 2470 01:48:47,278 --> 01:48:51,490 set 'em up for eBay, uh, stores, that type of thing. 2471 01:48:51,574 --> 01:48:54,660 He actually moved out to Las Vegas and lived 2472 01:48:54,744 --> 01:48:57,329 with Cliff for a while. That's when he learned 2473 01:48:57,413 --> 01:48:59,915 what Cliff actually was doing. 2474 01:48:59,999 --> 01:49:03,461 And he saw how much money, and how easy it was, 2475 01:49:03,544 --> 01:49:05,755 for these guys to sign a football, 2476 01:49:05,838 --> 01:49:08,507 throw it on a social media site, 2477 01:49:08,591 --> 01:49:11,177 sell it, and they'd make a quick buck at it. 2478 01:49:11,260 --> 01:49:14,638 So after he learned the craft, he actually ended up 2479 01:49:14,722 --> 01:49:18,225 movin' back to Ohio, and where he continued 2480 01:49:18,309 --> 01:49:21,771 to communicate with Cliff on different ways, 2481 01:49:21,854 --> 01:49:26,359 and how the best way is to sign different items. 2482 01:49:26,442 --> 01:49:30,154 James Serenko, he specialized, if you will, 2483 01:49:30,237 --> 01:49:34,116 in movie memorabilia. So he might have a lightsaber, 2484 01:49:34,200 --> 01:49:36,702 you know? He might have a movie poster. 2485 01:49:36,786 --> 01:49:38,496 Something like that, that he would sign, 2486 01:49:38,579 --> 01:49:40,247 and then sell. 2487 01:49:40,331 --> 01:49:43,334 Shawn Pelo, again, met the guy through 2488 01:49:43,417 --> 01:49:44,585 the underground card games 2489 01:49:44,669 --> 01:49:46,462 that these guys were involved in. 2490 01:49:46,545 --> 01:49:49,423 And again, he just kinda tagged along with Cliff, 2491 01:49:49,507 --> 01:49:52,009 and Cliff showed these guys how easy it was. 2492 01:49:53,928 --> 01:49:56,263 He was identified as a bar owner 2493 01:49:56,347 --> 01:49:58,224 in Youngstown, Ohio. 2494 01:49:58,307 --> 01:50:01,435 His name came up through financial reports. 2495 01:50:01,519 --> 01:50:02,978 He came in, he cooperated, 2496 01:50:03,062 --> 01:50:05,981 he gave a statement saying exactly what had transpired, 2497 01:50:06,065 --> 01:50:08,693 and what he did. He even confessed to his own, 2498 01:50:08,776 --> 01:50:10,236 if you would, theft of money 2499 01:50:10,319 --> 01:50:12,113 that should have rightfully been Cliff's. 2500 01:50:13,823 --> 01:50:16,992 Rose Panezich, we kind of identified her 2501 01:50:17,076 --> 01:50:19,704 through the investigation. She was kind of in charge 2502 01:50:19,787 --> 01:50:22,039 of shipping and receiving, if you will. 2503 01:50:22,123 --> 01:50:25,334 Um, she shipped out a lot of the, uh... 2504 01:50:25,418 --> 01:50:28,170 Well, most of Cliff's signatures 2505 01:50:28,254 --> 01:50:30,673 on the sports memorabilia items. 2506 01:50:30,756 --> 01:50:33,592 We identified that there were bank accounts 2507 01:50:33,676 --> 01:50:35,219 being shared between her and Cliff. 2508 01:50:35,302 --> 01:50:38,264 We had ample witnesses, especially in... 2509 01:50:38,347 --> 01:50:42,059 In that... that residence in Nevada, uh, 2510 01:50:42,143 --> 01:50:44,145 who told us, uh... 2511 01:50:44,228 --> 01:50:46,897 events or stories of... of... there was one time 2512 01:50:46,981 --> 01:50:49,692 in particular where Cliff, he gambled. 2513 01:50:49,775 --> 01:50:51,485 He was a gambler. He had gone out, 2514 01:50:51,569 --> 01:50:52,862 and they would say he'd gone for a, uh, 2515 01:50:52,945 --> 01:50:54,989 two, three-day benders where he would go and gamble 2516 01:50:55,072 --> 01:50:58,242 for 48, 64 straight hours, whatever it was. 2517 01:50:58,325 --> 01:51:00,327 And he had gone out for several days, 2518 01:51:00,411 --> 01:51:03,372 and had lost a boatload of money gambling at the casinos. 2519 01:51:03,456 --> 01:51:05,708 And he had come back, and he's sleeping, 2520 01:51:05,791 --> 01:51:07,460 trying to recoup from... from the... you know, 2521 01:51:07,543 --> 01:51:09,337 being awake for so long. 2522 01:51:09,420 --> 01:51:12,340 And there's a back order of... backlog of orders 2523 01:51:12,423 --> 01:51:14,550 that had to go out, and this particular witness 2524 01:51:14,633 --> 01:51:17,303 told us that, you know, he saw her go into the room, 2525 01:51:17,386 --> 01:51:19,013 and was yelling at him, "Get up!" 2526 01:51:19,096 --> 01:51:21,140 "We need these things signed! You need to get to work!" 2527 01:51:21,223 --> 01:51:22,308 You know, "You need to do this!" 2528 01:51:22,391 --> 01:51:24,560 And-and so, Cliff would say "Fine," and next thing 2529 01:51:24,643 --> 01:51:26,145 you know, he'd shut the door, and, you know, 2530 01:51:26,228 --> 01:51:27,855 several hours later, he'd come out with 2531 01:51:27,938 --> 01:51:31,150 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 baseballs, whatever. 2532 01:51:31,233 --> 01:51:32,276 They'd be signed, and Rose said, 2533 01:51:32,360 --> 01:51:34,362 "Okay, thanks." And then she'd package 'em up. 2534 01:51:34,445 --> 01:51:36,155 She knew damn well he didn't go out 2535 01:51:36,238 --> 01:51:38,532 and get those signatures in that two hours 2536 01:51:38,616 --> 01:51:40,785 he was locked in that... his-his bedroom. 2537 01:51:40,868 --> 01:51:44,246 So we had ample evidence that she was involved, 2538 01:51:44,330 --> 01:51:46,207 that she knew what was going on. 2539 01:51:46,290 --> 01:51:48,209 And I kinda caught on 2540 01:51:48,292 --> 01:51:50,419 that it seemed a little fishy that he had more than 2541 01:51:50,503 --> 01:51:53,339 I thought he was getting, but him and I never actually 2542 01:51:53,422 --> 01:51:54,715 ever talked about it. 2543 01:51:54,799 --> 01:51:56,342 He would get mad at some of these guys, 2544 01:51:56,425 --> 01:51:59,136 because the signatures were so poor. 2545 01:51:59,220 --> 01:52:00,930 He would call or text message 'em 2546 01:52:01,013 --> 01:52:03,766 and say, "Listen, take that baseball bat off." 2547 01:52:03,849 --> 01:52:05,685 "It looks terrible. Why would you even" 2548 01:52:05,768 --> 01:52:06,894 "put something like that on there?" 2549 01:52:06,977 --> 01:52:09,939 "That signature's horrible. Get it off there." 2550 01:52:10,022 --> 01:52:11,649 And they would come back and go, 2551 01:52:11,732 --> 01:52:14,819 "Well, hey, I just made $150 off this bat," 2552 01:52:14,902 --> 01:52:16,195 "I'm keepin' it on." 2553 01:52:16,278 --> 01:52:18,030 And they would get in arguments like that. 2554 01:52:18,114 --> 01:52:19,949 I guess in the back of my mind, I always 2555 01:52:20,032 --> 01:52:24,078 thought that... 2556 01:52:24,161 --> 01:52:26,288 that he... and-and... 2557 01:52:26,372 --> 01:52:28,457 The law was gonna catch up. 2558 01:52:28,541 --> 01:52:30,167 I know that we did four search warrants 2559 01:52:30,251 --> 01:52:32,628 in Ohio, and two in Nevada. 2560 01:52:32,712 --> 01:52:36,298 I can remember the first time I knew that 2561 01:52:36,382 --> 01:52:37,883 this was coming to an end. 2562 01:52:37,967 --> 01:52:42,096 It was December 1st, 2014. 2563 01:52:42,179 --> 01:52:46,225 It was... it was a really cold day, 2564 01:52:46,308 --> 01:52:49,020 and I could remember just getting home. 2565 01:52:49,103 --> 01:52:52,231 I was getting ready to open my front door, 2566 01:52:52,314 --> 01:52:55,526 and a car pulled in my driveway. 2567 01:52:55,609 --> 01:52:58,529 A car I had never seen before. And, uh, 2568 01:52:58,612 --> 01:53:01,532 they kinda flashed their headlights, as... 2569 01:53:01,615 --> 01:53:03,701 as if to let me know that they were some type 2570 01:53:03,784 --> 01:53:06,203 of law enforcement. It was at that moment 2571 01:53:06,287 --> 01:53:09,040 that I knew everything was gonna come crashing down. 2572 01:53:09,123 --> 01:53:11,375 The first I knew of anything... 2573 01:53:11,459 --> 01:53:14,420 actually any investigation or anything going on 2574 01:53:14,503 --> 01:53:17,131 was when they came storming in my door 2575 01:53:17,214 --> 01:53:19,508 on December 1st of 2014, 2576 01:53:19,592 --> 01:53:21,802 when they had search warrants, 2577 01:53:21,886 --> 01:53:23,512 for our house and Cliff's house. 2578 01:53:23,596 --> 01:53:25,264 He wasn't living with us out here. 2579 01:53:25,348 --> 01:53:28,559 He was renting a house about two miles from us. 2580 01:53:28,642 --> 01:53:32,313 And they came at 8:00 AM, both houses at the same time. 2581 01:53:32,396 --> 01:53:33,773 So we couldn't warn each other. 2582 01:53:33,856 --> 01:53:37,026 And I'd been chasin' this guy for a couple years now, 2583 01:53:37,109 --> 01:53:39,028 and finally, everything was brought down. 2584 01:53:39,111 --> 01:53:41,447 We had successful raids. I guess you could say 2585 01:53:41,530 --> 01:53:43,032 I was kind of on Cloud Nine. 2586 01:53:43,115 --> 01:53:45,451 But the exhaustion just set in. 2587 01:53:45,534 --> 01:53:46,827 When you're not doing anything wrong, 2588 01:53:46,911 --> 01:53:48,788 you really don't expect somebody to come 2589 01:53:48,871 --> 01:53:51,916 breaking down your door to... take all your belongings. 2590 01:53:51,999 --> 01:53:54,877 We had two huge trailers, boxed-up evidence 2591 01:53:54,960 --> 01:53:58,172 that we had to get it shipped to the Henderson Police Department. 2592 01:53:59,507 --> 01:54:01,008 We could have hit these houses 2593 01:54:01,092 --> 01:54:04,637 and got zero evidence, and still been able to 2594 01:54:04,720 --> 01:54:08,140 make a case on these guys, just based on the paper trail 2595 01:54:08,224 --> 01:54:10,184 that they had to leave behind. 2596 01:54:10,267 --> 01:54:12,186 Being that there was so much evidence 2597 01:54:12,269 --> 01:54:14,730 that we had to go through, we did not make arrests 2598 01:54:14,814 --> 01:54:15,856 the day of the raids. 2599 01:54:15,940 --> 01:54:17,775 There-there were over 2600 01:54:17,858 --> 01:54:21,153 10,000 transactions. 2601 01:54:21,237 --> 01:54:22,613 And so you figure each one of those is a... 2602 01:54:22,697 --> 01:54:24,365 Is a victim. We-we... quite frankly, I think, 2603 01:54:24,448 --> 01:54:27,076 stopped counting after 10,0000-11,0000. 2604 01:54:27,159 --> 01:54:31,122 So when we added up the amounts, approximately, 2605 01:54:31,205 --> 01:54:35,292 we're lookin' at about $2.5 million Cliff defrauded. 2606 01:54:35,376 --> 01:54:37,670 Numerous victims, not just in the United States, 2607 01:54:37,753 --> 01:54:39,839 but Mexico and Canada as well. 2608 01:54:39,922 --> 01:54:42,258 When you're building a case, you look for individuals 2609 01:54:42,341 --> 01:54:44,343 who might be lower-level 2610 01:54:44,427 --> 01:54:46,303 without as much criminal exposure, 2611 01:54:46,387 --> 01:54:49,473 if you will, who might be willing to cooperate with you. 2612 01:54:49,557 --> 01:54:52,226 The arrest portion of it was a lot of these guys 2613 01:54:52,309 --> 01:54:55,521 pled to a bill of information, meaning we didn't have to 2614 01:54:55,604 --> 01:54:57,356 fill out arrest forms. 2615 01:54:57,440 --> 01:54:59,525 They came into court, and they just actually 2616 01:54:59,608 --> 01:55:02,820 pled right out of the gate, instead of trying to 2617 01:55:02,903 --> 01:55:05,072 go through a trial or anything like that. 2618 01:55:06,615 --> 01:55:09,577 That was over a period of five years in a fraud case. 2619 01:55:09,660 --> 01:55:12,371 Now local police, the FBI, Mahoning County prosecutors 2620 01:55:12,455 --> 01:55:13,622 have broken what they say 2621 01:55:13,706 --> 01:55:16,042 was a fake sports memorabilia racket, 2622 01:55:16,125 --> 01:55:18,627 with thousands of victims all across the country. 2623 01:55:33,976 --> 01:55:38,064 My sentencing was April 3, 2017. 2624 01:55:39,648 --> 01:55:41,859 And so, when we began this, 2625 01:55:41,942 --> 01:55:44,987 we first went to these different individuals, 2626 01:55:45,071 --> 01:55:47,365 now cooperating. Cliff himself actually 2627 01:55:47,448 --> 01:55:49,825 had come in, and discussed cooperating with us. 2628 01:55:49,909 --> 01:55:51,660 That ultimately did not happen. 2629 01:55:51,744 --> 01:55:55,956 They put a $999 billion hold on every one 2630 01:55:56,040 --> 01:55:57,792 of our four accounts. 2631 01:55:57,875 --> 01:55:58,668 Billion. 2632 01:55:58,751 --> 01:56:00,294 They did that to try and get to Cliff. 2633 01:56:00,378 --> 01:56:02,463 If we had no money, then he would have to surrender 2634 01:56:02,546 --> 01:56:05,257 and, you know, save us. 2635 01:56:05,341 --> 01:56:07,802 Well, the first time... 2636 01:56:07,885 --> 01:56:08,552 was really hard, 2637 01:56:08,636 --> 01:56:11,639 because... we knew they were trying to 2638 01:56:11,722 --> 01:56:14,684 indict us, but we were waiting and watching 2639 01:56:14,767 --> 01:56:17,603 for an arrest warrant to come through an indictment. 2640 01:56:17,687 --> 01:56:20,690 Actually, it was Brian McGivern, the detective out of Canfield, 2641 01:56:20,773 --> 01:56:24,110 that went to the Austintown judge, 2642 01:56:24,193 --> 01:56:26,696 and his statement, 2643 01:56:26,779 --> 01:56:28,823 under penalty of perjury, 2644 01:56:28,906 --> 01:56:31,283 was that we fled the state of Ohio 2645 01:56:31,367 --> 01:56:33,160 to avoid arrest. 2646 01:56:33,244 --> 01:56:35,996 That could not be possible, because he knew we lived here. 2647 01:56:36,080 --> 01:56:39,750 He was here, and he said that to the judge to get a warrant 2648 01:56:39,834 --> 01:56:42,962 for our arrests. So then they called the Henderson police 2649 01:56:43,045 --> 01:56:45,172 and said, "Arrest them, they're fugitives." 2650 01:56:45,256 --> 01:56:47,091 So I never got to speak the three months 2651 01:56:47,174 --> 01:56:49,301 I was in Henderson jail. 2652 01:56:49,385 --> 01:56:53,389 Until February 18, when I got a different judge. 2653 01:56:53,472 --> 01:56:55,683 And so I told them I'd been arrested as a fugitive, 2654 01:56:55,766 --> 01:56:59,687 and I wasn't. I've been a resident here for two years. 2655 01:56:59,770 --> 01:57:01,313 And he was like, "Well, how long have you been here?" 2656 01:57:01,397 --> 01:57:04,817 I said, "Three months." He said "ROR." 2657 01:57:04,900 --> 01:57:06,277 Released On your own Recognizance, 2658 01:57:06,360 --> 01:57:08,237 and that night I got out. 2659 01:57:08,320 --> 01:57:12,324 After I took the deal of taking probation, 2660 01:57:12,408 --> 01:57:15,745 then a month later, they told me to go back 2661 01:57:15,828 --> 01:57:19,290 to Ohio so I could testify at the Grand Jury 2662 01:57:19,373 --> 01:57:22,209 to indict Cliff. - Before she goes on the stand, 2663 01:57:22,293 --> 01:57:24,503 Marty Desmond, again, the prosecutor, 2664 01:57:24,587 --> 01:57:27,673 tells her that he thinks she's gonna lie, 2665 01:57:27,757 --> 01:57:29,633 and that he's violating her probation. 2666 01:57:29,717 --> 01:57:32,386 So she never sets foot on the stand at the Grand Jury. 2667 01:57:32,470 --> 01:57:34,555 The next day she has her probation violated, 2668 01:57:34,638 --> 01:57:36,140 and gets put in Mahoning County Jail. 2669 01:57:36,223 --> 01:57:37,933 The next morning, I was arrested 2670 01:57:38,017 --> 01:57:40,853 and jailed in Youngstown on a probation violation. 2671 01:57:43,314 --> 01:57:45,649 Four days later, I get indicted. 2672 01:57:45,733 --> 01:57:47,193 I go in front of the judge, 2673 01:57:47,276 --> 01:57:49,862 my bail gets raised to half a million. 2674 01:57:49,945 --> 01:57:52,073 So now I can't get out. 2675 01:57:52,156 --> 01:57:54,367 My mother's in jail, I'm in jail, 2676 01:57:54,450 --> 01:57:55,868 my father's in Nevada. 2677 01:57:55,951 --> 01:57:57,286 This was done deliberate. 2678 01:57:57,370 --> 01:57:58,788 There was no one to take care of my father. 2679 01:57:58,871 --> 01:58:00,831 He's 2,000 miles away. 2680 01:58:00,915 --> 01:58:02,458 Neither one of us is gettin' out. 2681 01:58:02,541 --> 01:58:04,794 I can't post half a million, obviously. 2682 01:58:04,877 --> 01:58:08,881 When we met with him, uh, I remember I asked him... 2683 01:58:08,964 --> 01:58:10,216 You know, I've heard, you know, 2684 01:58:10,299 --> 01:58:12,301 you're really good at this. Let me see. 2685 01:58:12,385 --> 01:58:14,136 Let me... let me see how good you are. 2686 01:58:15,513 --> 01:58:17,139 I said, "Let me see you do Lebron James." 2687 01:58:17,223 --> 01:58:19,392 He said, "Well, six or 23?" 2688 01:58:19,475 --> 01:58:22,186 "Lemme see both." 2689 01:58:22,269 --> 01:58:24,230 Didn't-didn't have to think, didn't have to look at anything. 2690 01:58:24,313 --> 01:58:25,106 Didn't have to do anything. 2691 01:58:25,189 --> 01:58:27,983 Just signed it, and slid it over. 2692 01:58:28,067 --> 01:58:30,236 Inside my computer, I pull up, you know, 2693 01:58:30,319 --> 01:58:33,572 I-I Google search, you know, Lebron James autograph. 2694 01:58:33,656 --> 01:58:36,492 And I'm looking at the two, and this is unreal. 2695 01:58:36,575 --> 01:58:38,285 I mean, this is... this is almost exact. 2696 01:58:38,369 --> 01:58:39,912 And I remember when we're lookin' at 2697 01:58:39,995 --> 01:58:43,082 one in particular, it had a blue background. 2698 01:58:43,165 --> 01:58:45,084 And he said, "Yeah, you can't trust the blue ones." 2699 01:58:45,167 --> 01:58:46,669 And he said, "Yeah, that's my signature." 2700 01:58:46,752 --> 01:58:48,421 He goes, "That organization uses my signature as" 2701 01:58:48,504 --> 01:58:51,590 "an authentication signature." 2702 01:58:51,674 --> 01:58:53,426 And-and... and so I... I was kinda taken aback 2703 01:58:53,509 --> 01:58:55,302 by that, that, you know, you have these organizations 2704 01:58:55,386 --> 01:58:57,430 that are in place to prevent this, 2705 01:58:57,513 --> 01:59:00,349 but yet they're using the bad guy's signature 2706 01:59:00,433 --> 01:59:03,269 as their authentication signature. 2707 01:59:03,352 --> 01:59:05,938 My concern with this case... 2708 01:59:06,022 --> 01:59:09,942 was... the tactics used 2709 01:59:10,026 --> 01:59:12,820 to get a guilty plea from him. 2710 01:59:12,903 --> 01:59:15,406 That was my concern with this case. 2711 01:59:15,489 --> 01:59:18,159 I didn't want to... 2712 01:59:18,242 --> 01:59:21,871 come in this case, and... 2713 01:59:21,954 --> 01:59:25,750 force it into trial, when I knew we already had 2714 01:59:25,833 --> 01:59:28,502 all these witnesses who had confessed. 2715 01:59:28,586 --> 01:59:32,131 So it was not going to be a case 2716 01:59:32,214 --> 01:59:35,509 where the facts were favorable to him. 2717 01:59:35,593 --> 01:59:38,054 Fast-forward, that's... that's the final blow. 2718 01:59:38,137 --> 01:59:40,931 My father goes into the hospital in Nevada, 2719 01:59:41,015 --> 01:59:43,476 we're both locked up in Ohio, 2720 01:59:43,559 --> 01:59:45,436 and I'm told that my mother's not getting out 2721 01:59:45,519 --> 01:59:47,480 unless I plead guilty. 2722 01:59:47,563 --> 01:59:49,273 And that's... that's the end of the case. 2723 01:59:49,357 --> 01:59:52,151 That's where... I really have no choice. 2724 01:59:52,234 --> 01:59:54,070 Panezich is charged with fraud, forgery, 2725 01:59:54,153 --> 01:59:56,614 and money laundering in a scheme were prosecutors say 2726 01:59:56,697 --> 01:59:59,784 he sold fake autographs. Yesterday we told you 2727 01:59:59,867 --> 02:00:01,619 Panezich agreed to a plea deal, 2728 02:00:01,702 --> 02:00:03,746 on the condition that his mother be released 2729 02:00:03,829 --> 02:00:05,873 from jail. Well, today we can tell you, 2730 02:00:05,956 --> 02:00:08,334 she is out of jail. Panezich himself 2731 02:00:08,417 --> 02:00:10,169 is still behind bars. He'll be back in court 2732 02:00:10,252 --> 02:00:12,713 for sentencing in about six weeks. 2733 02:00:25,726 --> 02:00:28,562 Let's have some more. 2734 02:00:28,646 --> 02:00:31,565 At the time, anyway but... 2735 02:00:31,649 --> 02:00:34,110 I think he just was more heartbroken. 2736 02:00:34,193 --> 02:00:35,820 He wasn't sure what would happen to Cliff, 2737 02:00:35,903 --> 02:00:39,407 and he didn't live to see the fate of Cliff either. 2738 02:00:46,580 --> 02:00:49,875 Frank's sicknesses, I believe, all came from Agent Orange, 2739 02:00:49,959 --> 02:00:53,379 from Vietnam. He had a lot of... lot of diseases. 2740 02:00:53,462 --> 02:00:54,630 A lot of things wrong. 2741 02:00:54,714 --> 02:00:57,091 Of course, the VA'll never say it was Agent Orange 2742 02:00:57,174 --> 02:01:00,428 in Vietnam, but that's what it was. 2743 02:01:05,641 --> 02:01:07,476 Basically, my father was incoherent 2744 02:01:07,560 --> 02:01:09,895 for the last 70 days of his life. 2745 02:01:09,979 --> 02:01:11,522 Tubes in and out of his body. 2746 02:01:11,605 --> 02:01:13,607 A breathing tube, life support, 2747 02:01:13,691 --> 02:01:17,278 kidney dialysis. There really was no communication with him, 2748 02:01:17,361 --> 02:01:19,238 it was just... being there with him. 2749 02:01:19,321 --> 02:01:22,783 Um, that's how I... how I spent... 2750 02:01:22,867 --> 02:01:26,037 my-my last moments of freedom before I was sentenced. 2751 02:01:26,120 --> 02:01:27,163 You know, we filed a request 2752 02:01:27,246 --> 02:01:30,583 to have my sentencing continued, it was denied. 2753 02:01:30,666 --> 02:01:33,002 A lot of people... 2754 02:01:33,085 --> 02:01:36,922 you know, don't see death as closely as I had to 2755 02:01:37,006 --> 02:01:40,509 right before this happened. You know, death is a... 2756 02:01:40,593 --> 02:01:43,304 a funeral, a coffin, a memorial service. 2757 02:01:43,387 --> 02:01:46,265 I mean, I... I watched my father die, slowly, 2758 02:01:46,349 --> 02:01:48,434 over 75 days. 2759 02:01:48,517 --> 02:01:50,603 And then had to have my fate determined 2760 02:01:50,686 --> 02:01:52,063 20 days later. 2761 02:01:52,146 --> 02:01:53,814 The mothers were down on ya. 2762 02:01:53,898 --> 02:01:55,399 There was talk about bringing a pitcher 2763 02:01:55,483 --> 02:01:58,986 up from the minors. If ya throw some home run balls. 2764 02:01:59,070 --> 02:02:01,572 What do you have to say? - I know I had a bad game. 2765 02:02:01,655 --> 02:02:04,325 I always aspired to... 2766 02:02:04,408 --> 02:02:07,078 you know, follow in his footsteps. 2767 02:02:07,161 --> 02:02:08,537 It gets better. 2768 02:02:08,621 --> 02:02:11,248 The passing of my father haunts me to this day. 2769 02:02:32,520 --> 02:02:34,730 Kind of what my parents kind of installed in me too, 2770 02:02:34,814 --> 02:02:36,691 is you have to go get it, you go earn it, you know? 2771 02:02:43,197 --> 02:02:44,699 It's almost kind of an addicting feeling 2772 02:02:44,782 --> 02:02:45,866 once you get a business going. 2773 02:02:45,950 --> 02:02:47,118 I think it's one of those things that, 2774 02:02:47,201 --> 02:02:48,327 if you have it, you have it. 2775 02:02:48,411 --> 02:02:50,538 And so, once I kind of got it, it's like, yup, 2776 02:02:50,621 --> 02:02:52,623 I got the itch. I gotta keep goin'. 2777 02:02:52,707 --> 02:02:54,667 You could tell when he walked into a hobby shop, 2778 02:02:54,750 --> 02:02:56,919 that was kind of his, you know, he would kinda 2779 02:02:57,003 --> 02:02:59,588 look around and, you know, see what's going on, 2780 02:02:59,672 --> 02:03:01,632 and, you know, how to actually 2781 02:03:01,716 --> 02:03:04,010 even formulate in his mind what something would look like 2782 02:03:04,093 --> 02:03:05,678 for his own shop. 2783 02:03:07,930 --> 02:03:09,056 I saw a hole in the market, 2784 02:03:09,140 --> 02:03:12,184 where there was no Pokemon card subscription boxes. 2785 02:03:12,268 --> 02:03:14,979 So I started a Pokemon box subscription company. 2786 02:03:15,062 --> 02:03:17,314 I built a website, did all kinds of stuff. 2787 02:03:17,398 --> 02:03:19,525 It ended up taking off really, really quickly. 2788 02:03:19,608 --> 02:03:22,028 Just under 200 subscribers kind of at the peak, uh, 2789 02:03:22,111 --> 02:03:24,071 for it, which was a $65 box a month. 2790 02:03:24,155 --> 02:03:26,449 So it was a pretty big... pretty big monthly company. 2791 02:03:26,532 --> 02:03:27,783 So it was doing over six figures 2792 02:03:27,867 --> 02:03:28,743 while I was still in high school. 2793 02:03:28,826 --> 02:03:30,119 I was a junior. 2794 02:03:30,202 --> 02:03:32,121 And that kind of got me into, "Man, I can make some money" 2795 02:03:32,204 --> 02:03:34,290 "off cards and selling cards." So from that, 2796 02:03:34,373 --> 02:03:37,084 the Pokemon stuff transitioned into selling sports cards again. 2797 02:03:37,168 --> 02:03:39,462 And that's really when I got into it. 2798 02:03:39,545 --> 02:03:41,130 I guess over... throughout the school year, 2799 02:03:41,213 --> 02:03:42,798 towards the end, it's like, all right, you gotta figure out 2800 02:03:42,882 --> 02:03:45,468 what you wanna do, so I'd applied to all these schools, 2801 02:03:45,551 --> 02:03:46,969 got accepted into most of the schools I wanted 2802 02:03:47,053 --> 02:03:49,972 to go to, so then it comes to, kind of, decision time. 2803 02:03:50,056 --> 02:03:52,058 Like, okay, do I wanna... do I wanna pay to go 2804 02:03:52,141 --> 02:03:54,643 to one of these bigger schools, um, and, you know, 2805 02:03:54,727 --> 02:03:56,395 kind of chase this investment banking, 2806 02:03:56,479 --> 02:03:59,648 finance dream, or do I chase the sportscard dream 2807 02:03:59,732 --> 02:04:01,817 and try to make it a reality? So, uh, 2808 02:04:01,901 --> 02:04:05,780 ended up making the decision to try and open up a store. 2809 02:04:05,863 --> 02:04:06,822 Kind of the town that we're in 2810 02:04:06,906 --> 02:04:08,908 is sort of an undiscovered beach town that I think 2811 02:04:08,991 --> 02:04:10,534 has some potential to become, like, 2812 02:04:10,618 --> 02:04:12,703 one of those main staple beach towns. 2813 02:04:12,787 --> 02:04:14,246 Um, so that was part of the reason I thought 2814 02:04:14,330 --> 02:04:16,415 there was just general opportunity here. 2815 02:05:04,672 --> 02:05:06,340 That's the card! - Whoa! 2816 02:05:06,424 --> 02:05:08,843 Got it! 2817 02:05:16,642 --> 02:05:19,270 It's very important to, uh, to support local... 2818 02:05:19,353 --> 02:05:22,440 I mean, everything, but especially in the hobby. 2819 02:05:22,523 --> 02:05:23,899 Do you remember that? 2820 02:05:23,983 --> 02:05:25,526 God! 2821 02:05:25,609 --> 02:05:27,778 Are you kidding me? - Nope. 2822 02:05:31,032 --> 02:05:34,243 My parents instilled in me as a kid that local retail... 2823 02:05:34,326 --> 02:05:35,870 Especially my dad instilled this in me, 2824 02:05:35,953 --> 02:05:39,540 that local retail is the heartbeat of a community. 2825 02:05:44,920 --> 02:05:46,839 It's not what it used to be when I was a kid 2826 02:05:46,922 --> 02:05:49,133 goin' into my local shops. It's more of a... 2827 02:05:49,216 --> 02:05:51,260 Like a celebration, a party atmosphere. 2828 02:05:51,344 --> 02:05:53,804 They're... they could have events, collector's events, 2829 02:05:53,888 --> 02:05:56,098 and trade nights, and giveaways. 2830 02:05:57,850 --> 02:06:00,186 These-these local shops, they all tell a story. 2831 02:06:00,269 --> 02:06:03,397 They need to be here to help keep the community growing 2832 02:06:03,481 --> 02:06:05,483 and help keep it going stronger. 2833 02:06:21,749 --> 02:06:23,584 The National Collector's Convention 2834 02:06:23,668 --> 02:06:25,378 was in Baltimore that year. 2835 02:06:25,461 --> 02:06:28,005 The cards were put on full display that year. 2836 02:06:28,089 --> 02:06:31,384 That's basically... the announcement of the find 2837 02:06:31,467 --> 02:06:34,553 came out at the All-Star Break that year. 2838 02:06:34,637 --> 02:06:37,598 And it just went nuts. 2839 02:06:50,569 --> 02:06:52,238 Unlike his grandfather, Karl Kissner says 2840 02:06:52,321 --> 02:06:54,365 he never collected baseball cards, 2841 02:06:54,448 --> 02:06:56,992 but he has a newfound appreciation for them. 2842 02:07:04,125 --> 02:07:07,169 It was important to get mainstream press, 2843 02:07:07,253 --> 02:07:11,465 and to publicize this find, so that people would understand 2844 02:07:11,549 --> 02:07:14,593 what this set was, why it was significant. 2845 02:07:14,677 --> 02:07:16,262 The day the story broke, 2846 02:07:16,345 --> 02:07:18,014 somebody said, "You're on the front page." 2847 02:07:18,097 --> 02:07:20,099 And I said, "Oh, we made the front page, huh?" 2848 02:07:20,182 --> 02:07:23,978 And they went, "No, you are the front page!" 2849 02:07:24,061 --> 02:07:26,313 Since they designated me as the spokesperson 2850 02:07:26,397 --> 02:07:29,358 for the family, everybody else stayed out of it. 2851 02:07:29,442 --> 02:07:33,696 So all questions were fielded to me. 2852 02:07:33,779 --> 02:07:36,490 Okay, you know, I'm in front of the public every day 2853 02:07:36,574 --> 02:07:39,660 in my restaurant. I'm used to a certain amount of that. 2854 02:07:39,744 --> 02:07:42,413 This was kinda up a notch. You know, when you got 2855 02:07:42,496 --> 02:07:44,749 Fox News callin' you, when you got ABC, 2856 02:07:44,832 --> 02:07:48,127 NBC, CBS, all callin' ya up wantin' to do interviews. 2857 02:07:48,210 --> 02:07:50,671 And we got to go on the... "The Today Show," 2858 02:07:50,755 --> 02:07:53,049 with, uh, with Matt Lauer, which was a lot of fun 2859 02:07:53,132 --> 02:07:56,010 for everybody. Never thought I'd be, uh, I'd be doing that. 2860 02:07:56,093 --> 02:07:57,428 And that was one of the interviews, 2861 02:07:57,511 --> 02:07:58,637 when they got done, they said, "Well", 2862 02:07:58,721 --> 02:08:00,931 "every attic in America is gonna get cleaned out 2863 02:08:01,015 --> 02:08:03,434 "this weekend." And it kinda sorta did. 2864 02:08:03,517 --> 02:08:05,227 This Sacramento man found them in a tin 2865 02:08:05,311 --> 02:08:06,645 while cleaning out his father's home 2866 02:08:06,729 --> 02:08:08,189 after his father passed away. 2867 02:08:08,272 --> 02:08:10,066 For generations, a treasure was kept 2868 02:08:10,149 --> 02:08:13,361 inside the attic of this northern New Jersey home. 2869 02:08:13,444 --> 02:08:15,738 It's what people dream of every day, right? 2870 02:08:15,821 --> 02:08:18,157 Going up into the attic of a relative, 2871 02:08:18,240 --> 02:08:21,118 or into your own attic, and coming across something 2872 02:08:21,202 --> 02:08:23,120 that is a hidden treasure. - Just like he went back 2873 02:08:23,204 --> 02:08:25,581 to 1910, and you were takin' a look in there, 2874 02:08:25,664 --> 02:08:28,084 and it was like you were back in that day finding these cards. 2875 02:08:28,167 --> 02:08:30,670 Just an unbelievable, unbelievable find. 2876 02:08:30,753 --> 02:08:32,380 In pristine condition. 2877 02:08:32,463 --> 02:08:34,715 Nobody thought it could happen, 2878 02:08:34,799 --> 02:08:36,550 and now people always think, 2879 02:08:36,634 --> 02:08:39,178 will this be the next Black Swamp Find? 2880 02:08:39,261 --> 02:08:42,932 You're talking about players that set the standard 2881 02:08:43,015 --> 02:08:46,769 by which baseball is still played today. 2882 02:08:46,852 --> 02:08:49,605 The initial records, the masters of the triple play. 2883 02:08:49,689 --> 02:08:52,733 Tinkers to Evers to Chance. Here they all are. 2884 02:08:52,817 --> 02:08:55,194 You know, Honus Wagner. 2885 02:08:55,277 --> 02:08:56,696 The Cy Young. 2886 02:08:56,779 --> 02:08:58,322 And they're all here. 2887 02:08:58,406 --> 02:09:01,283 So to baseball, I mean these are the... 2888 02:09:01,367 --> 02:09:03,494 You know, these are the golden boys. 2889 02:09:05,371 --> 02:09:07,248 We actually gave a card... 2890 02:09:07,331 --> 02:09:09,458 to the Baseball Hall of Fame. 2891 02:09:11,752 --> 02:09:15,589 As a find goes in baseball, this was huge. 2892 02:09:15,673 --> 02:09:17,466 I didn't know that. 2893 02:09:17,550 --> 02:09:19,343 We didn't know that. 2894 02:09:20,678 --> 02:09:23,681 We actually just kinda had fun with it. 2895 02:09:23,764 --> 02:09:26,142 Then all of a sudden, the Black Swamp cards came out, 2896 02:09:26,225 --> 02:09:29,145 they were all anywhere from 7 to 9s, 2897 02:09:29,228 --> 02:09:31,814 and they immediately devalued all of the previously 2898 02:09:31,897 --> 02:09:33,941 high-grade cards. - During the... 2899 02:09:34,025 --> 02:09:36,152 The live auction in Baltimore that year, 2900 02:09:36,235 --> 02:09:38,863 uh, they were broken up into three different lots. 2901 02:09:38,946 --> 02:09:42,533 We sold, uh, one of the finest-known set 2902 02:09:42,616 --> 02:09:45,411 which sold for $240,000. 2903 02:09:45,494 --> 02:09:48,831 We sold a Honus Wagner example, 2904 02:09:48,914 --> 02:09:51,250 which graded a PSA Gem Mint 10. 2905 02:09:51,333 --> 02:09:53,085 It's the only Wagner card that's ever graded 2906 02:09:53,169 --> 02:09:55,004 a Gem Mint 10 at the time. 2907 02:09:55,087 --> 02:09:58,632 And, uh, that sold for $240,000 on its own. 2908 02:09:58,716 --> 02:10:01,260 And then we sold some of... a lot of duplicate cards 2909 02:10:01,344 --> 02:10:03,929 that sold for right around $40,000-$50,000. 2910 02:10:04,013 --> 02:10:06,682 So, uh, the three lots together 2911 02:10:06,766 --> 02:10:10,019 brought $566,000 total, 2912 02:10:10,102 --> 02:10:11,937 and those were just the first three lots 2913 02:10:12,021 --> 02:10:13,397 from the collection. 2914 02:10:13,481 --> 02:10:16,233 As I said, the collection consisted of over 600 cards 2915 02:10:16,317 --> 02:10:19,153 in total, so we didn't want to sell them all 2916 02:10:19,236 --> 02:10:20,905 right off the bat. You know, the family 2917 02:10:20,988 --> 02:10:22,948 was on the same page with us, you know? 2918 02:10:23,032 --> 02:10:25,201 This type of collection entering the marketplace, 2919 02:10:25,284 --> 02:10:26,786 we certainly didn't want to flood it. 2920 02:10:26,869 --> 02:10:29,538 So we offered additional parts of the collection 2921 02:10:29,622 --> 02:10:31,791 through our auctions over the next three years, 2922 02:10:31,874 --> 02:10:33,959 and in total, we ended up selling 2923 02:10:34,043 --> 02:10:37,338 approximately 600 cards for the family. 2924 02:10:37,421 --> 02:10:39,799 And they brought just under $3 million. 2925 02:10:44,553 --> 02:10:47,890 Our family's kinda weird in one sense. 2926 02:10:47,973 --> 02:10:51,018 We all appreciate money, 2927 02:10:51,102 --> 02:10:52,978 and what it can do. 2928 02:10:53,062 --> 02:10:55,189 But we also understand... 2929 02:10:55,272 --> 02:10:57,733 that... it's just money. 2930 02:10:57,817 --> 02:10:59,902 It's just stuff. 2931 02:10:59,985 --> 02:11:02,697 My-my family is far more important, 2932 02:11:02,780 --> 02:11:05,366 and their families. 2933 02:11:05,449 --> 02:11:08,285 And the extended families are far more important. 2934 02:11:08,369 --> 02:11:09,453 I have to say, 2935 02:11:09,537 --> 02:11:12,873 it was a complete pleasure working with their family. 2936 02:11:12,957 --> 02:11:15,251 Karl was great, his cousin Karla, 2937 02:11:15,334 --> 02:11:16,711 and they introduced me to all their brothers 2938 02:11:16,794 --> 02:11:18,337 and sisters and cousins. 2939 02:11:18,421 --> 02:11:21,257 They're just a great family. 2940 02:11:21,340 --> 02:11:23,092 The Black Swamp Find is... I would consider 2941 02:11:23,175 --> 02:11:25,386 one of the two greatest finds of... 2942 02:11:25,469 --> 02:11:28,055 In the sports collecting industry. 2943 02:11:28,139 --> 02:11:30,391 You know, this was something they literally almost 2944 02:11:30,474 --> 02:11:32,059 threw in the trash, and they knew it. 2945 02:11:32,143 --> 02:11:34,395 And they just considered themselves very blessed 2946 02:11:34,478 --> 02:11:36,772 and lucky to have... to have come across it, 2947 02:11:36,856 --> 02:11:37,982 and then to have... ultimately to have 2948 02:11:38,065 --> 02:11:39,984 contacted us, and they had a lot of fun with it, 2949 02:11:40,067 --> 02:11:41,527 as did we. 2950 02:11:41,610 --> 02:11:44,030 We had more fun... 2951 02:11:44,113 --> 02:11:45,823 goin' through that... 2952 02:11:45,906 --> 02:11:49,368 pile... than you would ever think imaginable. 2953 02:11:49,452 --> 02:11:52,663 Can you imagine finding a toy that you played with 2954 02:11:52,747 --> 02:11:55,166 60 years ago? 2955 02:11:55,249 --> 02:11:57,960 So as we started cleaning out this house, 2956 02:11:58,044 --> 02:12:00,796 as a family... so all memories 2957 02:12:00,880 --> 02:12:03,716 that we created... 2958 02:12:03,799 --> 02:12:06,594 and all the memories we shared... 2959 02:12:06,677 --> 02:12:09,597 are just, to this day, 2960 02:12:09,680 --> 02:12:11,223 wonderful! 2961 02:12:11,307 --> 02:12:12,725 ♪ What are you waiting for ♪ 2962 02:12:12,808 --> 02:12:15,227 ♪ Better pray ♪ 2963 02:12:15,311 --> 02:12:18,564 ♪ Pray ♪ 2964 02:12:21,609 --> 02:12:25,946 ♪ Better pray ♪ 2965 02:12:29,575 --> 02:12:32,578 ♪ It's better to pray ♪ 2966 02:12:32,661 --> 02:12:33,496 ♪ Pray ♪ 2967 02:12:33,579 --> 02:12:35,956 You think about family, and you think about America, 2968 02:12:36,040 --> 02:12:38,501 and you think about... in today's world, 2969 02:12:38,584 --> 02:12:40,419 all these immigrants coming to America. 2970 02:12:40,503 --> 02:12:42,338 I don't blame any of 'em for wantin' to come here. 2971 02:12:42,421 --> 02:12:43,798 They came here for a better life, 2972 02:12:43,881 --> 02:12:45,216 and the American story. 2973 02:12:45,299 --> 02:12:47,468 You know, and here, this card find is 2974 02:12:47,551 --> 02:12:49,887 part of that American story now. 2975 02:12:49,970 --> 02:12:52,848 You know, we're... we're in a small town. 2976 02:12:52,932 --> 02:12:55,393 My business has been here 95 years. 2977 02:12:55,476 --> 02:12:58,104 It's considered part of the community now. 2978 02:12:58,187 --> 02:12:59,939 But we all become part of it, 2979 02:13:00,022 --> 02:13:02,900 and this story, the Black Swamp Find, 2980 02:13:02,983 --> 02:13:06,696 is now part of baseball lore. 2981 02:13:06,779 --> 02:13:11,200 And part of card-finding, card-collecting lore. 2982 02:13:11,283 --> 02:13:14,370 And the little kid goin' "I wish." 2983 02:13:14,453 --> 02:13:17,623 Yeah. I am that little kid. 2984 02:13:17,707 --> 02:13:21,043 Yeah, who found the "I wish," you know? 2985 02:13:21,127 --> 02:13:24,380 And to be able to share that with so many people, 2986 02:13:24,463 --> 02:13:27,049 to be able to share that with so many family members, 2987 02:13:27,133 --> 02:13:28,592 it-it doesn't get any better than that. 2988 02:13:28,676 --> 02:13:30,469 It really doesn't. 2989 02:13:51,490 --> 02:13:53,993 He's on his way. Oh... 2990 02:13:56,328 --> 02:13:58,622 Oh, Cliff. 2991 02:13:58,706 --> 02:14:00,374 Come on. 2992 02:14:00,458 --> 02:14:03,044 Oh god, five years. 2993 02:14:03,127 --> 02:14:05,212 Oh god. 2994 02:14:07,757 --> 02:14:10,926 Five years and three months. 2995 02:14:11,010 --> 02:14:12,386 Oh... 2996 02:14:12,470 --> 02:14:15,181 1,912 days. 2997 02:14:15,264 --> 02:14:16,891 You weren't comin' from Houston, were you? 2998 02:14:16,974 --> 02:14:18,267 No. - No. 2999 02:14:18,351 --> 02:14:19,268 Thanks. 3000 02:14:19,352 --> 02:14:21,020 You weren't comin' from Houston, were you? 3001 02:14:21,103 --> 02:14:23,147 I was not. - Thank you. 3002 02:14:23,230 --> 02:14:25,316 Nope, not Houston. 3003 02:14:25,399 --> 02:14:28,110 , would he be able to see you? 3004 02:14:29,904 --> 02:14:34,033 Oh! 3005 02:15:04,730 --> 02:15:06,857 All right, it's over. It's over. 3006 02:15:10,069 --> 02:15:12,238 It's over, all right? 3007 02:15:55,322 --> 02:15:57,533 'Cause you know, I can't ever beat you 3008 02:15:57,616 --> 02:15:59,493 at anything. 3009 02:16:02,747 --> 02:16:04,290 I was wrong. You didn't have the Queen of Clubs, 3010 02:16:04,373 --> 02:16:06,125 obviously. 3011 02:16:08,419 --> 02:16:09,795 Well, there will be no point in time 3012 02:16:09,879 --> 02:16:13,049 where my... my mother's alone again, and I'm just... 3013 02:16:13,132 --> 02:16:14,467 Blessed and grateful to be home. 3014 02:16:14,550 --> 02:16:15,843 There's still some bumps in the road, 3015 02:16:15,926 --> 02:16:19,597 and some residual effects of what went on. 3016 02:16:19,680 --> 02:16:21,474 Um, we're just finally starting to get into 3017 02:16:21,557 --> 02:16:23,225 some normalcy. 3018 02:16:27,146 --> 02:16:28,439 There's no way to... to beat around it. 3019 02:16:28,522 --> 02:16:30,941 My father knew bits and pieces of what 3020 02:16:31,025 --> 02:16:33,986 was goin' on. Um, he had no involvement. 3021 02:16:34,070 --> 02:16:35,363 None whatsoever. 3022 02:16:35,446 --> 02:16:38,741 Interestingly about Frank, the father, 3023 02:16:38,824 --> 02:16:41,577 he actually called me without Cliff or Rose, 3024 02:16:41,660 --> 02:16:43,996 uh, knowing, and he said, you know, "Detective", 3025 02:16:44,080 --> 02:16:46,540 "listen, I told these guys to stop doing this" 3026 02:16:46,624 --> 02:16:49,919 "a long time ago. I didn't like what they were doing." 3027 02:16:50,002 --> 02:16:52,046 He goes "I'm... I'm really sick", 3028 02:16:52,129 --> 02:16:54,548 "and I just wanna get my family back together." 3029 02:16:54,632 --> 02:16:56,509 And I said, "I understand that." 3030 02:16:56,592 --> 02:16:58,177 And I appreciate you calling me, 3031 02:16:58,260 --> 02:17:00,388 and-and saying those words. 3032 02:17:00,471 --> 02:17:03,724 Um, but it is what it is, 3033 02:17:03,808 --> 02:17:06,602 and they're gonna have to pay for what they did. 3034 02:17:09,313 --> 02:17:10,940 We eventually came to a plea agreement 3035 02:17:11,023 --> 02:17:14,235 in December. It was... 3036 02:17:14,318 --> 02:17:18,114 Completely dictated by the fact that... 3037 02:17:18,197 --> 02:17:20,032 my father's health was deteriorating, 3038 02:17:20,116 --> 02:17:23,119 he was in the hospital, out here in Nevada. 3039 02:17:23,202 --> 02:17:24,912 Um... 3040 02:17:24,995 --> 02:17:26,664 and I needed to get home. 3041 02:17:26,747 --> 02:17:29,333 And Marty played off that. 3042 02:17:29,417 --> 02:17:33,379 And, uh, part of getting me to plead guilty... 3043 02:17:33,462 --> 02:17:36,007 was an agreement that I got to leave, 3044 02:17:36,090 --> 02:17:39,510 awaiting sentencing. 3045 02:17:39,593 --> 02:17:41,846 And, uh, I had... 3046 02:17:41,929 --> 02:17:44,473 roughly 90 days of freedom left, 3047 02:17:44,557 --> 02:17:45,474 from when I plead guilty 3048 02:17:45,558 --> 02:17:47,727 to when I got sentenced 3049 02:17:47,810 --> 02:17:49,854 on April 17, 2017. 3050 02:17:49,937 --> 02:17:53,315 And 70 of those days were spent in the ICU Unit... 3051 02:17:56,819 --> 02:17:58,904 watching my father die. 3052 02:18:00,197 --> 02:18:01,699 His last days, I had a conversation 3053 02:18:01,782 --> 02:18:03,659 with him to... 3054 02:18:03,743 --> 02:18:05,494 Really it was just me, me talking to him, 3055 02:18:05,578 --> 02:18:08,205 'cause he was already... 3056 02:18:08,289 --> 02:18:10,207 already kinda gone. 3057 02:18:10,291 --> 02:18:13,461 But, uh... 3058 02:18:16,672 --> 02:18:18,883 Letting him know that my mom was never gonna 3059 02:18:18,966 --> 02:18:21,135 be alone again. 3060 02:18:21,218 --> 02:18:23,387 That I'd take care of it. 3061 02:18:27,266 --> 02:18:29,810 And then I left for six years. 3062 02:18:37,902 --> 02:18:39,195 Hey, what's up? Cliff Panezich here. 3063 02:18:39,278 --> 02:18:41,364 Mastermind of Operation Stolen Base. 3064 02:18:41,447 --> 02:18:42,406 Make sure you guys follow me 3065 02:18:42,490 --> 02:18:44,283 across all my social media accounts. 3066 02:18:44,367 --> 02:18:46,077 Lifeafterprison on TikTok, 3067 02:18:46,160 --> 02:18:48,245 @CPanezich on Instagram. 3068 02:18:48,329 --> 02:18:51,290 You know, seeing the ins and outs of the prison system, 3069 02:18:51,374 --> 02:18:54,627 I've definitely become a prison reform advocate. 3070 02:18:54,710 --> 02:18:57,254 My way of goin' about that is, you know, 3071 02:18:57,338 --> 02:18:59,590 I created this brand, the Iconic brand, 3072 02:18:59,674 --> 02:19:02,218 to which we operate under the slogan 3073 02:19:02,301 --> 02:19:04,720 "Turning cons into icons." 3074 02:19:04,804 --> 02:19:07,473 You know, it benefits society if we can be functioning 3075 02:19:07,556 --> 02:19:10,309 members of, you know, a successful society. 3076 02:19:10,393 --> 02:19:13,604 I feel horrible for what I did to... 3077 02:19:13,688 --> 02:19:17,650 To any children that may have gotten a phony autograph, 3078 02:19:17,733 --> 02:19:20,778 to any adults that... 3079 02:19:20,861 --> 02:19:23,864 to the people who trusted us, 3080 02:19:23,948 --> 02:19:26,325 we basically just took advantage of... 3081 02:19:26,409 --> 02:19:28,828 people wanting... wanting something 3082 02:19:28,911 --> 02:19:32,164 to, uh, hang onto, and... or to show off, 3083 02:19:32,248 --> 02:19:34,125 or just share a story around it, 3084 02:19:34,208 --> 02:19:36,460 I'm-I'm so sorry for everybody I... 3085 02:19:36,544 --> 02:19:40,673 I affected, during the course of, um, Operation Stolen Base. 3086 02:19:50,099 --> 02:19:51,642 You know, I can only speak for my time in Ohio, 3087 02:19:51,726 --> 02:19:53,811 and I can only speak from my personal experience, 3088 02:19:53,894 --> 02:19:56,022 but my time was very smooth. 3089 02:19:57,356 --> 02:19:59,817 My in with everybody in prison was I played sports, 3090 02:19:59,900 --> 02:20:01,444 and I gambled, so... 3091 02:20:01,527 --> 02:20:04,488 Uh, the truth of it is, um, inside, I ran most of 3092 02:20:04,572 --> 02:20:07,450 the gambling that went on at every prison I was at. 3093 02:20:07,533 --> 02:20:10,202 I ran, you know, casino games, blackjack games, 3094 02:20:10,286 --> 02:20:12,496 I ran all the sports betting. 3095 02:20:12,580 --> 02:20:15,166 The prison I just left from, I had a 16-man operation 3096 02:20:15,249 --> 02:20:17,585 where 15 people worked under me. 3097 02:20:17,668 --> 02:20:19,378 We ran all of the sports betting, 3098 02:20:19,462 --> 02:20:21,005 the entire season long. Baseball, football, 3099 02:20:21,088 --> 02:20:22,798 basketball. 3100 02:20:23,924 --> 02:20:25,760 There were a couple hiccups along the way, 3101 02:20:25,843 --> 02:20:28,512 which is also why I ended up at max security prison 3102 02:20:28,596 --> 02:20:31,891 for 18 months. Um, because of the gambling. 3103 02:20:36,312 --> 02:20:38,314 Am I remorseful for my crime 3104 02:20:38,397 --> 02:20:42,318 is a multi-faceted question. Multi... multi layers... 3105 02:20:43,444 --> 02:20:44,987 to what that means. 3106 02:20:45,071 --> 02:20:47,865 Am I remorseful for the crime itself? 3107 02:20:47,948 --> 02:20:50,159 Of course. You know, um... 3108 02:20:51,786 --> 02:20:53,871 I'm not proud of my crime. 3109 02:20:56,165 --> 02:20:58,459 The way I went about handling my business 3110 02:20:58,542 --> 02:21:01,295 was not proper, um... I could have chose to do so 3111 02:21:01,379 --> 02:21:03,756 in different ways. 3112 02:21:03,839 --> 02:21:05,716 But man, there were... there were so many people 3113 02:21:05,800 --> 02:21:08,010 relying upon it... 3114 02:21:08,094 --> 02:21:10,930 for mortgage payments, car payments, 3115 02:21:11,013 --> 02:21:13,307 uh, just... just to eat and survive. 3116 02:21:13,391 --> 02:21:15,226 You know, I... I remember multiple times 3117 02:21:15,309 --> 02:21:16,769 while I was living in Henderson, 3118 02:21:16,852 --> 02:21:19,480 out here in Las Vegas, where I dreaded to 3119 02:21:19,563 --> 02:21:22,066 wake up in the morning and look at my phone, 3120 02:21:22,149 --> 02:21:24,026 'cause I just knew there were gonna be text messages 3121 02:21:24,110 --> 02:21:26,779 saying... "I need X amount of baseballs", 3122 02:21:26,862 --> 02:21:28,614 "I need X amount of photos," 3123 02:21:28,698 --> 02:21:31,117 "I need this signed, I need that signed." 3124 02:21:31,200 --> 02:21:34,620 The operation got to the extreme that it did 3125 02:21:34,704 --> 02:21:37,498 because I never told anybody no. 3126 02:21:42,628 --> 02:21:45,006 No... in no... in no small way... 3127 02:21:46,090 --> 02:21:48,718 was the crime... 3128 02:21:48,801 --> 02:21:52,680 proliferated because of my own playing career. 3129 02:21:52,763 --> 02:21:54,473 You know, there were points at time 3130 02:21:54,557 --> 02:21:56,559 where... you know, playing low-level 3131 02:21:56,642 --> 02:21:58,602 minor league baseball... 3132 02:21:58,686 --> 02:22:01,188 does not pay much. 3133 02:22:01,272 --> 02:22:03,899 Does not pay in the off season. 3134 02:22:03,983 --> 02:22:07,236 My rookie season, I made $1,000 a month, 3135 02:22:07,319 --> 02:22:09,697 for the duration of the season. 3136 02:22:09,780 --> 02:22:12,033 Season ends in September. 3137 02:22:12,116 --> 02:22:15,327 I don't make any money October through Spring. 3138 02:22:15,411 --> 02:22:18,748 You know, but, uh, advancing my career, you know, 3139 02:22:18,831 --> 02:22:20,541 I have to train five days a week. 3140 02:22:20,624 --> 02:22:22,460 I have to pay a hitting instructor, 3141 02:22:22,543 --> 02:22:24,712 a baseball facility, a personal trainer, 3142 02:22:24,795 --> 02:22:27,506 a gym. You know, so where does that money come from? 3143 02:22:27,590 --> 02:22:29,925 And that's how the original operation started 3144 02:22:30,009 --> 02:22:32,178 is on the weekends, 3145 02:22:32,261 --> 02:22:35,389 you know, traveling, paying college players. 3146 02:22:35,473 --> 02:22:37,767 I mean, this is before NIL deals. 3147 02:22:38,976 --> 02:22:41,437 And obviously it transitioned into the forgeries, 3148 02:22:41,520 --> 02:22:43,773 and there's a point in time, you know, 3149 02:22:43,856 --> 02:22:47,068 comical now, but twice, 3150 02:22:47,151 --> 02:22:50,780 to where I was playing in minor league, you know, 3151 02:22:50,863 --> 02:22:53,449 independent baseball leagues... 3152 02:22:53,532 --> 02:22:56,077 playing in front of fans, 3153 02:22:56,160 --> 02:22:57,828 selling forgeries out of my hotel room 3154 02:22:57,912 --> 02:22:59,455 to cover my expenses. 3155 02:22:59,538 --> 02:23:03,918 So again, that's not to justify what happened. 3156 02:23:04,001 --> 02:23:07,588 But it's part of an explanation of how it started. 3157 02:23:07,672 --> 02:23:09,590 If I wasn't selling forgeries out of my hotel room 3158 02:23:09,674 --> 02:23:12,259 to cover my expenses, where does the money come from? 3159 02:23:15,304 --> 02:23:16,972 As my career ended, 3160 02:23:17,056 --> 02:23:19,183 you know, you can look at... 3161 02:23:19,266 --> 02:23:21,644 you know, I was just lost, searching for a replacement 3162 02:23:21,727 --> 02:23:23,813 for baseball. 3163 02:23:23,896 --> 02:23:25,231 Nice one, Cliff. 3164 02:23:28,818 --> 02:23:31,946 The one common personality trait that I see amongst 3165 02:23:32,029 --> 02:23:33,906 people that I would investigate, 3166 02:23:33,989 --> 02:23:35,908 you know, it's ultimately about greed. 3167 02:23:35,991 --> 02:23:37,284 Yeah, I've seen... I've seen my fair share 3168 02:23:37,368 --> 02:23:40,246 of fake autographs, or people claiming that 3169 02:23:40,329 --> 02:23:43,833 something's game-worn, or some... something made, 3170 02:23:43,916 --> 02:23:45,710 and it's like mine, and it's like, 3171 02:23:45,793 --> 02:23:47,712 that's not me. Or people will try to come up with 3172 02:23:47,795 --> 02:23:49,797 AJ Dillon signature shirt, and I'm just like, 3173 02:23:49,880 --> 02:23:51,924 I never... that's not me. You made that yourself. 3174 02:23:52,008 --> 02:23:53,759 With the con men in the industry, 3175 02:23:53,843 --> 02:23:56,220 it-it's a tough thing. It's a tough thing to deal with 3176 02:23:56,303 --> 02:23:58,139 in general as a collector, not knowing... 3177 02:23:58,222 --> 02:23:59,890 And it brings a lot of uncertainty, too, 3178 02:23:59,974 --> 02:24:01,767 to collectors, not knowing if what you're getting 3179 02:24:01,851 --> 02:24:02,852 is legit or not. 3180 02:24:02,935 --> 02:24:06,355 To me, the industry is so... so far gone... 3181 02:24:07,815 --> 02:24:11,193 from what I remember in my childhood, 3182 02:24:11,277 --> 02:24:13,487 that... 3183 02:24:13,571 --> 02:24:15,823 it doesn't even matter to me... 3184 02:24:15,906 --> 02:24:17,950 what authentication or what sticker, 3185 02:24:18,034 --> 02:24:20,870 or what certification is on any piece of memorabilia. 3186 02:24:20,953 --> 02:24:22,788 I'm gonna look at it and hang it on someone's wall 3187 02:24:22,872 --> 02:24:24,874 and just assume it's counterfeit. 3188 02:24:24,957 --> 02:24:28,669 So Whatnot streamer got caught stealing 3189 02:24:28,753 --> 02:24:31,172 a Kaboom card. 3190 02:24:31,255 --> 02:24:33,382 On a stream, live. 3191 02:24:36,969 --> 02:24:39,263 See what we got here. We got an orange. 3192 02:24:39,347 --> 02:24:40,598 Ooh. 3193 02:24:42,683 --> 02:24:44,143 Is there somebody at the door? 3194 02:24:44,226 --> 02:24:45,936 Hold on, guys. 3195 02:24:49,815 --> 02:24:50,858 Those darn kids. 3196 02:24:50,941 --> 02:24:52,610 All right, let's get it, boys. 3197 02:24:53,819 --> 02:24:55,654 Oh, Kirk Cousins. 3198 02:24:55,738 --> 02:24:56,781 And even these days, 3199 02:24:56,864 --> 02:24:59,784 what we're seeing is the sports manufacturer, 3200 02:24:59,867 --> 02:25:03,496 they will send cards to the athletes to be signed. 3201 02:25:03,579 --> 02:25:06,082 But oftentimes what we're seeing is 3202 02:25:06,165 --> 02:25:09,377 very different signatures coming back from the athletes, 3203 02:25:09,460 --> 02:25:11,671 so many people assume maybe an agent, 3204 02:25:11,754 --> 02:25:14,256 or maybe a girlfriend, or maybe a friend 3205 02:25:14,340 --> 02:25:18,719 of that athlete actually signs these cards. 3206 02:25:18,803 --> 02:25:21,347 And so I don't trust autographs 3207 02:25:21,430 --> 02:25:25,476 that I don't see the athlete sit in front of me and sign. 3208 02:25:25,559 --> 02:25:28,020 From a grading perspective, it's all subjective. 3209 02:25:28,104 --> 02:25:31,232 It... one mint 9 might not look like 3210 02:25:31,315 --> 02:25:34,026 another mint 9 card, and that's just... 3211 02:25:34,110 --> 02:25:35,528 how the industry's always been, 3212 02:25:35,611 --> 02:25:39,073 and when it's done by humans, there is some human error. 3213 02:25:39,156 --> 02:25:40,408 I think some of the bigger companies 3214 02:25:40,491 --> 02:25:42,034 try to keep it a little more private. 3215 02:25:42,118 --> 02:25:45,496 PSA, JSA, SGC, all of these grading and authentication 3216 02:25:45,579 --> 02:25:49,250 companies all are in a way, the same. 3217 02:25:49,333 --> 02:25:51,002 Um, it all is subjective. 3218 02:25:51,085 --> 02:25:52,545 That's the bottom line with this stuff. 3219 02:25:52,628 --> 02:25:54,296 It all is extremely subjective. 3220 02:25:54,380 --> 02:25:56,465 It's not objective by any means. 3221 02:25:56,549 --> 02:25:58,426 You could get... I've... I've had... personally 3222 02:25:58,509 --> 02:26:01,220 had cases where I've had a card come back a 6, 3223 02:26:01,303 --> 02:26:02,638 sent it back to the same company, 3224 02:26:02,722 --> 02:26:03,931 and gotten an 8.5. 3225 02:26:04,015 --> 02:26:05,433 One'll be graded a 7, 3226 02:26:05,516 --> 02:26:08,060 and it looks exactly like the one that's a 9. 3227 02:26:08,144 --> 02:26:09,937 'Cause you have different graders. 3228 02:26:10,021 --> 02:26:11,230 Different times of the day, 3229 02:26:11,313 --> 02:26:12,481 different times of the week. 3230 02:26:12,565 --> 02:26:14,734 My biggest concern with it is, is that there's 3231 02:26:14,817 --> 02:26:17,653 no real regulation to it. 3232 02:26:17,737 --> 02:26:19,447 A third party, so to speak, 3233 02:26:19,530 --> 02:26:20,865 to oversee what they're doing, 3234 02:26:20,948 --> 02:26:22,408 so that they can't just basically 3235 02:26:22,491 --> 02:26:23,451 do what they want. 3236 02:26:23,534 --> 02:26:27,371 You know, these organizations that are in place to... 3237 02:26:27,455 --> 02:26:29,832 authenticate the signatures, 3238 02:26:29,915 --> 02:26:33,711 as Cliff told us, one of those organizations, 3239 02:26:33,794 --> 02:26:35,588 the authentication that they use 3240 02:26:35,671 --> 02:26:36,964 are his signatures. 3241 02:26:37,048 --> 02:26:39,842 And so when you think of what that means, 3242 02:26:39,925 --> 02:26:41,844 that's just... absolutely devastating 3243 02:26:41,927 --> 02:26:42,845 to the industry. 3244 02:26:42,928 --> 02:26:44,055 But grading's an interesting thing, 3245 02:26:44,138 --> 02:26:46,599 that, you know, some people are all in on it. 3246 02:26:46,682 --> 02:26:48,601 But then you get collectors from, you know, 3247 02:26:48,684 --> 02:26:50,353 the vintage guys who... 3248 02:26:50,436 --> 02:26:52,229 Grew up collecting in the '60s, '70s, '80s, 3249 02:26:52,313 --> 02:26:54,398 they're like, why do I need a company? 3250 02:26:54,482 --> 02:26:56,025 Why do I need to pay a company to tell me 3251 02:26:56,108 --> 02:26:57,818 that this card is worth what it is? 3252 02:26:57,902 --> 02:26:59,945 Fraud is so successful in this hobby 3253 02:27:00,029 --> 02:27:02,239 because people don't mind being defrauded, 3254 02:27:02,323 --> 02:27:04,283 and they're so happy just to get the cards. 3255 02:27:04,367 --> 02:27:06,619 They just look past all the red flags. 3256 02:27:08,371 --> 02:27:10,206 The kids out there that are oblivious 3257 02:27:10,289 --> 02:27:12,249 to what the industry still is, 3258 02:27:12,333 --> 02:27:14,460 they're better off left being oblivious, 3259 02:27:14,543 --> 02:27:17,922 and believing that they can actually 3260 02:27:18,005 --> 02:27:20,758 get pieces of these players, you know? 3261 02:27:20,841 --> 02:27:23,719 The-the game is so much about money... 3262 02:27:26,597 --> 02:27:29,183 and about these companies, card companies, 3263 02:27:29,266 --> 02:27:31,811 sportscard companies, authentication companies, 3264 02:27:31,894 --> 02:27:35,523 that they've made it to where... you know, 3265 02:27:35,606 --> 02:27:37,858 pieces of the game, an autograph, 3266 02:27:37,942 --> 02:27:40,611 are unattainable for a lot of people. 3267 02:27:40,695 --> 02:27:42,697 Also the kids that are oblivious... 3268 02:27:42,780 --> 02:27:44,782 to what the industry is, 3269 02:27:44,865 --> 02:27:47,576 I say, let them be oblivious. 3270 02:28:01,507 --> 02:28:03,175 It brings me back to my childhood, 3271 02:28:03,259 --> 02:28:06,012 when life was happy and easy, and it was a... 3272 02:28:06,095 --> 02:28:08,139 A pure love. 3273 02:28:09,223 --> 02:28:12,018 I can only see it growing. 3274 02:28:12,101 --> 02:28:13,811 Manufacturers, they're trying to 3275 02:28:13,894 --> 02:28:15,604 please the collector. 3276 02:28:15,688 --> 02:28:16,856 Trying to engage the collector 3277 02:28:16,939 --> 02:28:19,233 with the collector experience. Making it better. 3278 02:28:19,316 --> 02:28:21,068 Bringing them closer to the athletes. 3279 02:28:21,152 --> 02:28:23,320 Making better product. 3280 02:28:27,616 --> 02:28:29,702 I see it more evolving. 3281 02:28:29,785 --> 02:28:32,538 I do see more of a... a digital aspect to it. 3282 02:28:37,001 --> 02:28:38,377 But I think it does still come down to 3283 02:28:38,461 --> 02:28:40,463 having a tangible thing to hold onto, 3284 02:28:40,546 --> 02:28:42,798 and something that you can display in your house. 3285 02:28:45,343 --> 02:28:47,219 I know there's like, vaults and things 3286 02:28:47,303 --> 02:28:48,846 now for cards and memorabilia. 3287 02:28:48,929 --> 02:28:51,182 So I could see in, like, 20 years, a lot of people 3288 02:28:51,265 --> 02:28:53,934 have a net worth, if you will, 3289 02:28:54,018 --> 02:28:56,354 of cards, but they're... you know, locked away 3290 02:28:56,437 --> 02:28:58,064 somewhere where they can just, oh, 3291 02:28:58,147 --> 02:28:59,690 send it to this guy, and somebody else 3292 02:28:59,774 --> 02:29:00,941 will do the shipping. 3293 02:29:01,025 --> 02:29:04,278 But the tangible aspect of having a card, 3294 02:29:04,362 --> 02:29:06,822 I don't think that that will ever go away. 3295 02:29:06,906 --> 02:29:09,658 I just think, if anything, the hobby will be able 3296 02:29:09,742 --> 02:29:12,036 to add some sort of tokenization to it. 3297 02:29:12,119 --> 02:29:13,788 I mean, come on, let's think about it. 3298 02:29:13,871 --> 02:29:15,539 You can put your card in a vault now. 3299 02:29:15,623 --> 02:29:17,792 You can go ahead and sell your... give your card to somebody 3300 02:29:17,875 --> 02:29:20,961 and they can introduce it for fractional sharing. 3301 02:29:21,045 --> 02:29:25,049 So, I think that it'll be incorporated in 3302 02:29:25,132 --> 02:29:28,177 many other ways, as far as a form 3303 02:29:28,260 --> 02:29:30,096 of digital currency. 3304 02:29:30,179 --> 02:29:32,848 The hobby, like many markets, 3305 02:29:32,932 --> 02:29:35,434 kind of goes through, like, a boom and bust cycle. 3306 02:29:35,518 --> 02:29:38,896 You'll have Fanatics, which is a very wealthy 3307 02:29:38,979 --> 02:29:42,066 and well-known brand inside the sports licensing game, 3308 02:29:42,149 --> 02:29:45,945 but in terms of leadership, and in terms of an industry 3309 02:29:46,028 --> 02:29:48,114 and a business standpoint, I actually think the hobby's 3310 02:29:48,197 --> 02:29:50,324 gonna be in a very good place 3311 02:29:50,408 --> 02:29:52,243 in the next coming years. 3312 02:29:52,326 --> 02:29:53,828 It's gonna be better-funded, 3313 02:29:53,911 --> 02:29:55,955 and it's gonna have far better leadership 3314 02:29:56,038 --> 02:29:58,833 than it's had over the past couple of years. 3315 02:29:58,916 --> 02:30:02,211 I think 10, 20 years, I think vintage... 3316 02:30:02,294 --> 02:30:04,046 is still gonna be king. 3317 02:30:04,130 --> 02:30:08,050 I hope we're not in a second junk wax era, 3318 02:30:08,134 --> 02:30:10,970 at this point, because you see how much product's going out, 3319 02:30:11,053 --> 02:30:13,264 you see how much product's sitting at Wal-Mart, 3320 02:30:13,347 --> 02:30:15,016 how much retail sitting at... 3321 02:30:15,099 --> 02:30:16,851 Target. 3322 02:30:19,186 --> 02:30:21,772 I see it being a lot bigger than it is now. 3323 02:30:21,856 --> 02:30:24,358 I think you're gonna see a lot more collectible cards 3324 02:30:24,442 --> 02:30:26,402 given out at games, maybe. 3325 02:30:26,485 --> 02:30:28,195 And sporting events where you can go to 3326 02:30:28,279 --> 02:30:29,697 a sporting event and get your team's 3327 02:30:29,780 --> 02:30:31,699 pack of cards or whatever at that event, 3328 02:30:31,782 --> 02:30:33,701 as a giveaway, or whatever it might be. 3329 02:30:33,784 --> 02:30:35,286 I grew up as a collector, 3330 02:30:35,369 --> 02:30:37,705 as you can see around my office here, 3331 02:30:37,788 --> 02:30:39,248 uh, I still collect. 3332 02:30:39,331 --> 02:30:41,834 And-and I love this stuff, and I've always felt that 3333 02:30:41,917 --> 02:30:44,128 it was undervalued, so the fact that 3334 02:30:44,211 --> 02:30:46,255 these pieces are starting to be seen 3335 02:30:46,339 --> 02:30:48,007 as alternative investments, 3336 02:30:48,090 --> 02:30:50,509 and more people are joining this market 3337 02:30:50,593 --> 02:30:52,762 every year, uh, it's a great thing. 3338 02:30:52,845 --> 02:30:54,847 We can tell the history of our nation, 3339 02:30:54,930 --> 02:30:55,973 and the history of our people 3340 02:30:56,057 --> 02:30:58,976 through the objects, these collectibles that we sell. 3341 02:31:20,956 --> 02:31:23,668 I mean, do you think you've still got the skill? 3342 02:31:23,751 --> 02:31:26,003 Oh, shit, do I still got the skill? 3343 02:31:26,087 --> 02:31:28,214 300 autographs off the top of my head right now. 3344 02:31:28,297 --> 02:31:29,590 Try me. 3345 02:31:29,674 --> 02:31:32,385 I'm... I'm a... 3346 02:31:32,468 --> 02:31:33,969 I would never call it a talent. 3347 02:31:34,053 --> 02:31:37,264 In the Sports Illustrated article I called it a curse. 3348 02:31:37,348 --> 02:31:39,892 But I'm one of the best, flat out.